Airway from an Orthodontic Perspective
With the change in concepts of orthodontics over the years, the focus today has slowly shifted to airway-centered orthodontics. Several pathological conditions of the craniofacial region both genetic and epigenetic in origin can contribute to nasal and airway resistance and airway collapse, all of...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
2021-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
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Online Access: | https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/15808/51249_CE[Ra1]_F[SH]_PF1(SC_SL)_PFA_NC_PN(KM).pdf |
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author | Srishti Syal Sangeetha Morekonda Gnaneswar Dilip Srinivasan Sushil Chakravarthi Ravi Kannan |
author_facet | Srishti Syal Sangeetha Morekonda Gnaneswar Dilip Srinivasan Sushil Chakravarthi Ravi Kannan |
author_sort | Srishti Syal |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With the change in concepts of orthodontics over the years, the focus today has slowly shifted to airway-centered orthodontics.
Several pathological conditions of the craniofacial region both genetic and epigenetic in origin can contribute to nasal and airway
resistance and airway collapse, all of which could sooner or later predispose the patients to sleep-related breathing disorders. These
have serious implications on the lifestyle, body homeostasis, and cardiovascular system. On the other hand increased resistance to
airflow through the upper respiratory tract can lead to mouth breathing tendency or snoring at a young age which ultimately hinders the
normal transverse, sagittal and vertical development of the craniofacial complex especially of the stomatognathic system. This review
focuses on the two-way relationship between the airway and craniofacial region. It also attempts to point out the need to consider the
various goals of airway-centered orthodontics as various orthodontic treatment modalities impact the airway in a significant manner
both positively and negatively. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T11:44:33Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e7a37336d9da4df390cbbdad1105bf4f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2249-782X 0973-709X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T11:44:33Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
spelling | doaj.art-e7a37336d9da4df390cbbdad1105bf4f2022-12-21T17:48:23ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2021-12-011512071210.7860/JCDR/2021/51249.15808Airway from an Orthodontic PerspectiveSrishti Syal0Sangeetha Morekonda Gnaneswar1Dilip Srinivasan2Sushil Chakravarthi3Ravi Kannan4Postgraduate Student, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, SRM Dental College, Ramapuram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.Senior Lecturer, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, SRM Dental College, Ramapuram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.Professor, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, SRM Dental College, Ramapuram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.Reader, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, SRM Dental College, Ramapuram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.Professor and Head, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, SRM Dental College, Ramapuram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaWith the change in concepts of orthodontics over the years, the focus today has slowly shifted to airway-centered orthodontics. Several pathological conditions of the craniofacial region both genetic and epigenetic in origin can contribute to nasal and airway resistance and airway collapse, all of which could sooner or later predispose the patients to sleep-related breathing disorders. These have serious implications on the lifestyle, body homeostasis, and cardiovascular system. On the other hand increased resistance to airflow through the upper respiratory tract can lead to mouth breathing tendency or snoring at a young age which ultimately hinders the normal transverse, sagittal and vertical development of the craniofacial complex especially of the stomatognathic system. This review focuses on the two-way relationship between the airway and craniofacial region. It also attempts to point out the need to consider the various goals of airway-centered orthodontics as various orthodontic treatment modalities impact the airway in a significant manner both positively and negatively.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/15808/51249_CE[Ra1]_F[SH]_PF1(SC_SL)_PFA_NC_PN(KM).pdfairway resistancenasopharynxobstructive sleep apneaoropharynxstomatognathic system |
spellingShingle | Srishti Syal Sangeetha Morekonda Gnaneswar Dilip Srinivasan Sushil Chakravarthi Ravi Kannan Airway from an Orthodontic Perspective Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research airway resistance nasopharynx obstructive sleep apnea oropharynx stomatognathic system |
title | Airway from an Orthodontic Perspective |
title_full | Airway from an Orthodontic Perspective |
title_fullStr | Airway from an Orthodontic Perspective |
title_full_unstemmed | Airway from an Orthodontic Perspective |
title_short | Airway from an Orthodontic Perspective |
title_sort | airway from an orthodontic perspective |
topic | airway resistance nasopharynx obstructive sleep apnea oropharynx stomatognathic system |
url | https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/15808/51249_CE[Ra1]_F[SH]_PF1(SC_SL)_PFA_NC_PN(KM).pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT srishtisyal airwayfromanorthodonticperspective AT sangeethamorekondagnaneswar airwayfromanorthodonticperspective AT dilipsrinivasan airwayfromanorthodonticperspective AT sushilchakravarthi airwayfromanorthodonticperspective AT ravikannan airwayfromanorthodonticperspective |