A Hybrid Model Based on SEM and Fuzzy TOPSIS for Supplier Selection

How to select the right suppliers has become a crucial strategic decision for manufacturing companies facing various performance measures. This study proposed a hybrid selection model integrating factor analysis, structural equation modeling (SEM), and the fuzzy Technique for Order Performance by Si...

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Main Authors: Hongyi Sun, Bingqian Zhang, Wenbin Ni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/19/3505
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author Hongyi Sun
Bingqian Zhang
Wenbin Ni
author_facet Hongyi Sun
Bingqian Zhang
Wenbin Ni
author_sort Hongyi Sun
collection DOAJ
description How to select the right suppliers has become a crucial strategic decision for manufacturing companies facing various performance measures. This study proposed a hybrid selection model integrating factor analysis, structural equation modeling (SEM), and the fuzzy Technique for Order Performance by Similarity to Ideal Solution to (TOPSIS) design a supplier selection model. The study distilled 70 original selection criteria from the relevant literature and identified eight main influencing factors based on factor analysis. The relevance of factors was evaluated by SEM and the performance of suppliers assessed by fuzzy TOPSIS. The model was applied in a manufacturing company in China to verify its practical significance. By combining different methods, the model can select relevant and important supplier selection criteria and include unquantifiable, incomplete, and vague information in the decision model. The hybrid model merges the advantages of each method and takes into account of uncertainty associated with supplier selection process.
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spelling doaj.art-e7a394e034ec428f9535be73c48077442023-11-23T21:02:38ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-09-011019350510.3390/math10193505A Hybrid Model Based on SEM and Fuzzy TOPSIS for Supplier SelectionHongyi Sun0Bingqian Zhang1Wenbin Ni2Department of Advanced Design and Systems Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999017, ChinaDepartment of Advanced Design and Systems Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999017, ChinaSchool of Business Administration, Zhejiang University of Finance & Economics, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaHow to select the right suppliers has become a crucial strategic decision for manufacturing companies facing various performance measures. This study proposed a hybrid selection model integrating factor analysis, structural equation modeling (SEM), and the fuzzy Technique for Order Performance by Similarity to Ideal Solution to (TOPSIS) design a supplier selection model. The study distilled 70 original selection criteria from the relevant literature and identified eight main influencing factors based on factor analysis. The relevance of factors was evaluated by SEM and the performance of suppliers assessed by fuzzy TOPSIS. The model was applied in a manufacturing company in China to verify its practical significance. By combining different methods, the model can select relevant and important supplier selection criteria and include unquantifiable, incomplete, and vague information in the decision model. The hybrid model merges the advantages of each method and takes into account of uncertainty associated with supplier selection process.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/19/3505supplier selectionfactor analysisfuzzy TOPSISmanufacturing industry
spellingShingle Hongyi Sun
Bingqian Zhang
Wenbin Ni
A Hybrid Model Based on SEM and Fuzzy TOPSIS for Supplier Selection
Mathematics
supplier selection
factor analysis
fuzzy TOPSIS
manufacturing industry
title A Hybrid Model Based on SEM and Fuzzy TOPSIS for Supplier Selection
title_full A Hybrid Model Based on SEM and Fuzzy TOPSIS for Supplier Selection
title_fullStr A Hybrid Model Based on SEM and Fuzzy TOPSIS for Supplier Selection
title_full_unstemmed A Hybrid Model Based on SEM and Fuzzy TOPSIS for Supplier Selection
title_short A Hybrid Model Based on SEM and Fuzzy TOPSIS for Supplier Selection
title_sort hybrid model based on sem and fuzzy topsis for supplier selection
topic supplier selection
factor analysis
fuzzy TOPSIS
manufacturing industry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/19/3505
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