Seismic microzonation maps of Phrae city, Northern Thailand

A case study using shear wave velocity (Vs) data obtained from seismic multi-channel analysis of surface wave (MASW) studies was used to evaluate site conditions in Phrae City, Northern Thailand. The MASW data was acquired at 40 sites that covered the entire city area. The main goal was to generate...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Thanop Thitimakorn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-01-01
Series:Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2019.1693705
_version_ 1818337609806512128
author Thanop Thitimakorn
author_facet Thanop Thitimakorn
author_sort Thanop Thitimakorn
collection DOAJ
description A case study using shear wave velocity (Vs) data obtained from seismic multi-channel analysis of surface wave (MASW) studies was used to evaluate site conditions in Phrae City, Northern Thailand. The MASW data was acquired at 40 sites that covered the entire city area. The main goal was to generate seismic microzonation maps for Phrae City. The NEHRP map generated from the Vs data closely matched the surficial geological map. Areas mapped as alluvium soil were assigned to NEHRP soil class D, while areas mapped as colluvium and river terrace soils, in contrast, fell into the NEHRP soil class C. The amplification map indicated a higher amplification in the west and central part of the city, where the soils mostly consisted of soft sediments from alluvial deposits. The eastern study area had a relatively low amplification, because the sediments in this area mostly consisted of coarse grain sediments. The site period map revealed that three- to four-story buildings were likely to be susceptible to ground shaking in most parts of the city, whereas one- to two-story buildings were only vulnerable in the eastern part of the study area.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T14:57:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e7a74d94089244cc9dd0d0fca9d518e3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1947-5705
1947-5713
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T14:57:57Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
spelling doaj.art-e7a74d94089244cc9dd0d0fca9d518e32022-12-21T23:41:11ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk1947-57051947-57132019-01-011012276229010.1080/19475705.2019.16937051693705Seismic microzonation maps of Phrae city, Northern ThailandThanop Thitimakorn0Chulalongkorn UniversityA case study using shear wave velocity (Vs) data obtained from seismic multi-channel analysis of surface wave (MASW) studies was used to evaluate site conditions in Phrae City, Northern Thailand. The MASW data was acquired at 40 sites that covered the entire city area. The main goal was to generate seismic microzonation maps for Phrae City. The NEHRP map generated from the Vs data closely matched the surficial geological map. Areas mapped as alluvium soil were assigned to NEHRP soil class D, while areas mapped as colluvium and river terrace soils, in contrast, fell into the NEHRP soil class C. The amplification map indicated a higher amplification in the west and central part of the city, where the soils mostly consisted of soft sediments from alluvial deposits. The eastern study area had a relatively low amplification, because the sediments in this area mostly consisted of coarse grain sediments. The site period map revealed that three- to four-story buildings were likely to be susceptible to ground shaking in most parts of the city, whereas one- to two-story buildings were only vulnerable in the eastern part of the study area.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2019.1693705maswnehrpshear wave velocitysoil amplificationnatural site period
spellingShingle Thanop Thitimakorn
Seismic microzonation maps of Phrae city, Northern Thailand
Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
masw
nehrp
shear wave velocity
soil amplification
natural site period
title Seismic microzonation maps of Phrae city, Northern Thailand
title_full Seismic microzonation maps of Phrae city, Northern Thailand
title_fullStr Seismic microzonation maps of Phrae city, Northern Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Seismic microzonation maps of Phrae city, Northern Thailand
title_short Seismic microzonation maps of Phrae city, Northern Thailand
title_sort seismic microzonation maps of phrae city northern thailand
topic masw
nehrp
shear wave velocity
soil amplification
natural site period
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19475705.2019.1693705
work_keys_str_mv AT thanopthitimakorn seismicmicrozonationmapsofphraecitynorthernthailand