Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have striking differences but the similarities are also striking. Some scientists consider them as different expression of same disease. Some COPD patients show reversibility; on the other hand, asthma, a basically reversible disease, may lose...

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Main Author: Supriya Sarkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:The Journal of Association of Chest Physicians
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jacpjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2320-8775;year=2017;volume=5;issue=1;spage=26;epage=30;aulast=Sarkar
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author_facet Supriya Sarkar
author_sort Supriya Sarkar
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description Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have striking differences but the similarities are also striking. Some scientists consider them as different expression of same disease. Some COPD patients show reversibility; on the other hand, asthma, a basically reversible disease, may lose its reversible nature by the process of airway remodeling and thereby blurring their differences. Although both are inflammatory diseases, they differ in the nature of inflammation and spectrum of inflammatory mediators. Clinically, most physicians can differentiate between two diseases, but the overlap also is widely recognized. The question remains whether any physiological test, among plethora available, can definitely differentiate asthma from COPD. Apart from overlap between asthma and COPD, it is now a well-established fact that asthma is a risk factor for the development of COPD. Only future can say, “whether Dutch or British hypothesis is right.”
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spelling doaj.art-e7a78e74c03541f294f80f91fc7e1a0e2022-12-22T02:20:17ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsThe Journal of Association of Chest Physicians2320-87752320-90892017-01-0151263010.4103/2320-8775.196648Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseSupriya SarkarAsthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have striking differences but the similarities are also striking. Some scientists consider them as different expression of same disease. Some COPD patients show reversibility; on the other hand, asthma, a basically reversible disease, may lose its reversible nature by the process of airway remodeling and thereby blurring their differences. Although both are inflammatory diseases, they differ in the nature of inflammation and spectrum of inflammatory mediators. Clinically, most physicians can differentiate between two diseases, but the overlap also is widely recognized. The question remains whether any physiological test, among plethora available, can definitely differentiate asthma from COPD. Apart from overlap between asthma and COPD, it is now a well-established fact that asthma is a risk factor for the development of COPD. Only future can say, “whether Dutch or British hypothesis is right.”http://www.jacpjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2320-8775;year=2017;volume=5;issue=1;spage=26;epage=30;aulast=SarkarAsthmachronic obstructive pulmonary diseasedifferencessimilarities
spellingShingle Supriya Sarkar
Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
The Journal of Association of Chest Physicians
Asthma
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
differences
similarities
title Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title_full Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title_fullStr Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title_full_unstemmed Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title_short Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title_sort asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
topic Asthma
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
differences
similarities
url http://www.jacpjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2320-8775;year=2017;volume=5;issue=1;spage=26;epage=30;aulast=Sarkar
work_keys_str_mv AT supriyasarkar asthmaandchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease