Two Dimensional Axisymmetric Simulation Analysis of Vegetation Combustion Particles Movement in Flame Gap under DC Voltage

In recent years, extreme high temperature weather occurs frequently, which easily causes forest fires. The forest fire is prone to the trip accident of the transmission line. Previous studies show that charged combustion particles cause electric field distortion in the gap below the transmission lin...

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Main Authors: Ziheng Pu, Chenqu Zhou, Yuyao Xiong, Tian Wu, Guowei Zhao, Baodong Yang, Peng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/19/3596
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author Ziheng Pu
Chenqu Zhou
Yuyao Xiong
Tian Wu
Guowei Zhao
Baodong Yang
Peng Li
author_facet Ziheng Pu
Chenqu Zhou
Yuyao Xiong
Tian Wu
Guowei Zhao
Baodong Yang
Peng Li
author_sort Ziheng Pu
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, extreme high temperature weather occurs frequently, which easily causes forest fires. The forest fire is prone to the trip accident of the transmission line. Previous studies show that charged combustion particles cause electric field distortion in the gap below the transmission line, and trigger discharges near the conductor area. The motion and distribution characteristics of combustion particles in the gap have an important influence on the discharge characteristics. Therefore, the size and morphology of combustion particles are analyzed through combustion experiments with typical vegetation. The combustion particles are mainly affected by the air drag force, electric field force and gravity. The interaction and influence of temperature, fluid, electric field and the multi-physical field of particle motion are comprehensively analyzed. A two dimensional (2D) axisymmetric simulation model is established by simplifying the flame region. According to the heat release rate of vegetation flame combustion, the fluid temperature and velocity are calculated. Combined with the fluid field and electric field, the forces on particles and movement are calculated. The results can provide a basis for the analysis of the electric field distortion, and further study the discharge mechanism of the gap under the condition of vegetation flame.
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spelling doaj.art-e7aa4831fb584265bd7c5f76035756e92022-12-22T04:00:57ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-09-011219359610.3390/en12193596en12193596Two Dimensional Axisymmetric Simulation Analysis of Vegetation Combustion Particles Movement in Flame Gap under DC VoltageZiheng Pu0Chenqu Zhou1Yuyao Xiong2Tian Wu3Guowei Zhao4Baodong Yang5Peng Li6College of Electrical Engineering and New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, ChinaState Grid Shanxi Province Datong Power Supply Company, Datong 443002, ChinaState Grid Shanxi Province Datong Power Supply Company, Datong 443002, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, ChinaIn recent years, extreme high temperature weather occurs frequently, which easily causes forest fires. The forest fire is prone to the trip accident of the transmission line. Previous studies show that charged combustion particles cause electric field distortion in the gap below the transmission line, and trigger discharges near the conductor area. The motion and distribution characteristics of combustion particles in the gap have an important influence on the discharge characteristics. Therefore, the size and morphology of combustion particles are analyzed through combustion experiments with typical vegetation. The combustion particles are mainly affected by the air drag force, electric field force and gravity. The interaction and influence of temperature, fluid, electric field and the multi-physical field of particle motion are comprehensively analyzed. A two dimensional (2D) axisymmetric simulation model is established by simplifying the flame region. According to the heat release rate of vegetation flame combustion, the fluid temperature and velocity are calculated. Combined with the fluid field and electric field, the forces on particles and movement are calculated. The results can provide a basis for the analysis of the electric field distortion, and further study the discharge mechanism of the gap under the condition of vegetation flame.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/19/3596combustion particleelectric field distortionmulti physical fieldfinite element methodparticle movement characteristic
spellingShingle Ziheng Pu
Chenqu Zhou
Yuyao Xiong
Tian Wu
Guowei Zhao
Baodong Yang
Peng Li
Two Dimensional Axisymmetric Simulation Analysis of Vegetation Combustion Particles Movement in Flame Gap under DC Voltage
Energies
combustion particle
electric field distortion
multi physical field
finite element method
particle movement characteristic
title Two Dimensional Axisymmetric Simulation Analysis of Vegetation Combustion Particles Movement in Flame Gap under DC Voltage
title_full Two Dimensional Axisymmetric Simulation Analysis of Vegetation Combustion Particles Movement in Flame Gap under DC Voltage
title_fullStr Two Dimensional Axisymmetric Simulation Analysis of Vegetation Combustion Particles Movement in Flame Gap under DC Voltage
title_full_unstemmed Two Dimensional Axisymmetric Simulation Analysis of Vegetation Combustion Particles Movement in Flame Gap under DC Voltage
title_short Two Dimensional Axisymmetric Simulation Analysis of Vegetation Combustion Particles Movement in Flame Gap under DC Voltage
title_sort two dimensional axisymmetric simulation analysis of vegetation combustion particles movement in flame gap under dc voltage
topic combustion particle
electric field distortion
multi physical field
finite element method
particle movement characteristic
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/19/3596
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