Non-Entomopathogenic Roles of Entomopathogenic Fungi in Promoting Plant Health and Growth

Multiple genera of hypocrealean fungi infect and kill a wide variety of arthropod pests. Several formulations based on these soilborne fungi are commercially available as biopesticides for controlling urban, garden, greenhouse, and agricultural pests. These fungi are an important part of integrated...

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Main Author: Surendra K. Dara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/10/9/277
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author Surendra K. Dara
author_facet Surendra K. Dara
author_sort Surendra K. Dara
collection DOAJ
description Multiple genera of hypocrealean fungi infect and kill a wide variety of arthropod pests. Several formulations based on these soilborne fungi are commercially available as biopesticides for controlling urban, garden, greenhouse, and agricultural pests. These fungi are an important part of integrated pest management strategies to maintain pest control efficacy, reduce the risk of chemical insecticide resistance, and offer environmentally sustainable pest suppression. While the entomopathogenic or pest management role of these fungi is well documented, several studies in the past decade or two have provided insights into their relationship with plants, soil, and plant pathogens, and their additional roles in promoting plant growth and health. This review highlights these endophytic, mycorrhiza-like, and disease-antagonizing roles of entomopathogenic fungi.
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spelling doaj.art-e7b685f2234f4c42abf64fb1867594b02022-12-21T19:50:00ZengMDPI AGInsects2075-44502019-09-0110927710.3390/insects10090277insects10090277Non-Entomopathogenic Roles of Entomopathogenic Fungi in Promoting Plant Health and GrowthSurendra K. Dara0Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California Cooperative Extension, San Luis Obispo, CA 93401, USAMultiple genera of hypocrealean fungi infect and kill a wide variety of arthropod pests. Several formulations based on these soilborne fungi are commercially available as biopesticides for controlling urban, garden, greenhouse, and agricultural pests. These fungi are an important part of integrated pest management strategies to maintain pest control efficacy, reduce the risk of chemical insecticide resistance, and offer environmentally sustainable pest suppression. While the entomopathogenic or pest management role of these fungi is well documented, several studies in the past decade or two have provided insights into their relationship with plants, soil, and plant pathogens, and their additional roles in promoting plant growth and health. This review highlights these endophytic, mycorrhiza-like, and disease-antagonizing roles of entomopathogenic fungi.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/10/9/277<i>Beauveria</i><i>Isaria</i><i>Metarhizium</i>entomopathogenic fungiendophytemycorrhiza-likesystemic resistance
spellingShingle Surendra K. Dara
Non-Entomopathogenic Roles of Entomopathogenic Fungi in Promoting Plant Health and Growth
Insects
<i>Beauveria</i>
<i>Isaria</i>
<i>Metarhizium</i>
entomopathogenic fungi
endophyte
mycorrhiza-like
systemic resistance
title Non-Entomopathogenic Roles of Entomopathogenic Fungi in Promoting Plant Health and Growth
title_full Non-Entomopathogenic Roles of Entomopathogenic Fungi in Promoting Plant Health and Growth
title_fullStr Non-Entomopathogenic Roles of Entomopathogenic Fungi in Promoting Plant Health and Growth
title_full_unstemmed Non-Entomopathogenic Roles of Entomopathogenic Fungi in Promoting Plant Health and Growth
title_short Non-Entomopathogenic Roles of Entomopathogenic Fungi in Promoting Plant Health and Growth
title_sort non entomopathogenic roles of entomopathogenic fungi in promoting plant health and growth
topic <i>Beauveria</i>
<i>Isaria</i>
<i>Metarhizium</i>
entomopathogenic fungi
endophyte
mycorrhiza-like
systemic resistance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/10/9/277
work_keys_str_mv AT surendrakdara nonentomopathogenicrolesofentomopathogenicfungiinpromotingplanthealthandgrowth