The use of machine learning modeling, virtual screening, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulations to identify potential VEGFR2 kinase inhibitors

Abstract Targeting the signaling pathway of the Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 is a promising approach that has drawn attention in the quest to develop novel anti-cancer drugs and cardiovascular disease treatments. We construct a screening pipeline using machine learning classificatio...

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Main Authors: Abbas Salimi, Jong Hyeon Lim, Jee Hwan Jang, Jin Yong Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22992-6
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author Abbas Salimi
Jong Hyeon Lim
Jee Hwan Jang
Jin Yong Lee
author_facet Abbas Salimi
Jong Hyeon Lim
Jee Hwan Jang
Jin Yong Lee
author_sort Abbas Salimi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Targeting the signaling pathway of the Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 is a promising approach that has drawn attention in the quest to develop novel anti-cancer drugs and cardiovascular disease treatments. We construct a screening pipeline using machine learning classification integrated with similarity checks of approved drugs to find new inhibitors. The statistical metrics reveal that the random forest approach has slightly better performance. By further similarity screening against several approved drugs, two candidates are selected. Analysis of absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity, along with molecular docking and dynamics are performed for the two candidates with regorafenib as a reference. The binding energies of molecule1, molecule2, and regorafenib are − 89.1, − 95.3, and − 87.4 (kJ/mol), respectively which suggest candidate compounds have strong binding to the target. Meanwhile, the median lethal dose and maximum tolerated dose for regorafenib, molecule1, and molecule2 are predicted to be 800, 1600, and 393 mg/kg, and 0.257, 0.527, and 0.428 log mg/kg/day, respectively. Also, the inhibitory activity of these compounds is predicted to be 7.23 and 7.31, which is comparable with the activity of pazopanib and sorafenib drugs. In light of these findings, the two compounds could be further investigated as potential candidates for anti-angiogenesis therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-e7c3c3a097cf412f8471318be1d0b36c2022-12-22T02:41:29ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-11-0112111410.1038/s41598-022-22992-6The use of machine learning modeling, virtual screening, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulations to identify potential VEGFR2 kinase inhibitorsAbbas Salimi0Jong Hyeon Lim1Jee Hwan Jang2Jin Yong Lee3Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan UniversitySchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan UniversityAbstract Targeting the signaling pathway of the Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 is a promising approach that has drawn attention in the quest to develop novel anti-cancer drugs and cardiovascular disease treatments. We construct a screening pipeline using machine learning classification integrated with similarity checks of approved drugs to find new inhibitors. The statistical metrics reveal that the random forest approach has slightly better performance. By further similarity screening against several approved drugs, two candidates are selected. Analysis of absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity, along with molecular docking and dynamics are performed for the two candidates with regorafenib as a reference. The binding energies of molecule1, molecule2, and regorafenib are − 89.1, − 95.3, and − 87.4 (kJ/mol), respectively which suggest candidate compounds have strong binding to the target. Meanwhile, the median lethal dose and maximum tolerated dose for regorafenib, molecule1, and molecule2 are predicted to be 800, 1600, and 393 mg/kg, and 0.257, 0.527, and 0.428 log mg/kg/day, respectively. Also, the inhibitory activity of these compounds is predicted to be 7.23 and 7.31, which is comparable with the activity of pazopanib and sorafenib drugs. In light of these findings, the two compounds could be further investigated as potential candidates for anti-angiogenesis therapy.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22992-6
spellingShingle Abbas Salimi
Jong Hyeon Lim
Jee Hwan Jang
Jin Yong Lee
The use of machine learning modeling, virtual screening, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulations to identify potential VEGFR2 kinase inhibitors
Scientific Reports
title The use of machine learning modeling, virtual screening, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulations to identify potential VEGFR2 kinase inhibitors
title_full The use of machine learning modeling, virtual screening, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulations to identify potential VEGFR2 kinase inhibitors
title_fullStr The use of machine learning modeling, virtual screening, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulations to identify potential VEGFR2 kinase inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed The use of machine learning modeling, virtual screening, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulations to identify potential VEGFR2 kinase inhibitors
title_short The use of machine learning modeling, virtual screening, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulations to identify potential VEGFR2 kinase inhibitors
title_sort use of machine learning modeling virtual screening molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations to identify potential vegfr2 kinase inhibitors
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22992-6
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