Intestinal type adenocarcinoma of the endometrium with signet ring cells, a rare aggressive variant

Objective: Intestinal type mucinous adenocarcinoma (iMACE) is a rare and unusual variant of mucinous carcinoma of the endometrium that can show focal features of poorly differentiated adenocarcinomas of gastric, pancreatic or intestinal origin by producing signet ring cells. To date, only two report...

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Main Authors: Kieran Seay, Bethany Bustamante, Alexander Truskinovsky, Andrew Menzin, Gary L. Goldberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-08-01
Series:Gynecologic Oncology Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352578922001266
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author Kieran Seay
Bethany Bustamante
Alexander Truskinovsky
Andrew Menzin
Gary L. Goldberg
author_facet Kieran Seay
Bethany Bustamante
Alexander Truskinovsky
Andrew Menzin
Gary L. Goldberg
author_sort Kieran Seay
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Intestinal type mucinous adenocarcinoma (iMACE) is a rare and unusual variant of mucinous carcinoma of the endometrium that can show focal features of poorly differentiated adenocarcinomas of gastric, pancreatic or intestinal origin by producing signet ring cells. To date, only two reported cases of signet ring cells as a morphological feature of iMACE have been reported. Alterations in E-cadherin expression have been linked to increased metastatic potential, tumor dedifferentiation, and deep myometrial invasion in endometrial carcinomas. The presence or absence of E-cadherin in iMACE with signet-ring cells has not been studied. Thus, we sought to analyze E-cadherin expression in this aggressive variant of endometrial carcinoma. Cases: Diagnosis of iMACE with signet ring cells was rendered with the aid of immunohistochemical staining and histological analysis. Average age of diagnosis was 72 with the presenting complaint of postmenopausal bleeding in all three women. Focal loss or weakly positive E-cadherin expression was seen in areas of signet-rings cell morphology in all three cases. Conclusion: This case report adds to the body of literature that demonstrates the aggressive nature of intestinal differentiation in the endometrium. In addition, this report suggests that the presence of signet-rings cells and loss of E-cadherin expression may render a poorer prognosis as seen in other parts of the body.
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spelling doaj.art-e7c3ced2f09e41f78d9baaeab1d0bae02022-12-22T03:41:00ZengElsevierGynecologic Oncology Reports2352-57892022-08-0142101046Intestinal type adenocarcinoma of the endometrium with signet ring cells, a rare aggressive variantKieran Seay0Bethany Bustamante1Alexander Truskinovsky2Andrew Menzin3Gary L. Goldberg4Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwell Health, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Long Island, NY, United StatesDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwell Health, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Long Island, NY, United StatesPathology and Laboratory Medicine, Northwell Health, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Long Island, NY, United StatesDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwell Health, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Long Island, NY, United StatesDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwell Health, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Long Island, NY, United States; Corresponding author at: 270-05 76th 17 Avenue, New Hyde Park, NY 11040, United States.Objective: Intestinal type mucinous adenocarcinoma (iMACE) is a rare and unusual variant of mucinous carcinoma of the endometrium that can show focal features of poorly differentiated adenocarcinomas of gastric, pancreatic or intestinal origin by producing signet ring cells. To date, only two reported cases of signet ring cells as a morphological feature of iMACE have been reported. Alterations in E-cadherin expression have been linked to increased metastatic potential, tumor dedifferentiation, and deep myometrial invasion in endometrial carcinomas. The presence or absence of E-cadherin in iMACE with signet-ring cells has not been studied. Thus, we sought to analyze E-cadherin expression in this aggressive variant of endometrial carcinoma. Cases: Diagnosis of iMACE with signet ring cells was rendered with the aid of immunohistochemical staining and histological analysis. Average age of diagnosis was 72 with the presenting complaint of postmenopausal bleeding in all three women. Focal loss or weakly positive E-cadherin expression was seen in areas of signet-rings cell morphology in all three cases. Conclusion: This case report adds to the body of literature that demonstrates the aggressive nature of intestinal differentiation in the endometrium. In addition, this report suggests that the presence of signet-rings cells and loss of E-cadherin expression may render a poorer prognosis as seen in other parts of the body.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352578922001266EndometriumIntestinal differentiationSignet-rings morphologyE-cadherin
spellingShingle Kieran Seay
Bethany Bustamante
Alexander Truskinovsky
Andrew Menzin
Gary L. Goldberg
Intestinal type adenocarcinoma of the endometrium with signet ring cells, a rare aggressive variant
Gynecologic Oncology Reports
Endometrium
Intestinal differentiation
Signet-rings morphology
E-cadherin
title Intestinal type adenocarcinoma of the endometrium with signet ring cells, a rare aggressive variant
title_full Intestinal type adenocarcinoma of the endometrium with signet ring cells, a rare aggressive variant
title_fullStr Intestinal type adenocarcinoma of the endometrium with signet ring cells, a rare aggressive variant
title_full_unstemmed Intestinal type adenocarcinoma of the endometrium with signet ring cells, a rare aggressive variant
title_short Intestinal type adenocarcinoma of the endometrium with signet ring cells, a rare aggressive variant
title_sort intestinal type adenocarcinoma of the endometrium with signet ring cells a rare aggressive variant
topic Endometrium
Intestinal differentiation
Signet-rings morphology
E-cadherin
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352578922001266
work_keys_str_mv AT kieranseay intestinaltypeadenocarcinomaoftheendometriumwithsignetringcellsarareaggressivevariant
AT bethanybustamante intestinaltypeadenocarcinomaoftheendometriumwithsignetringcellsarareaggressivevariant
AT alexandertruskinovsky intestinaltypeadenocarcinomaoftheendometriumwithsignetringcellsarareaggressivevariant
AT andrewmenzin intestinaltypeadenocarcinomaoftheendometriumwithsignetringcellsarareaggressivevariant
AT garylgoldberg intestinaltypeadenocarcinomaoftheendometriumwithsignetringcellsarareaggressivevariant