Dragon Fruit Foliage: An Agricultural Cellulosic Source to Extract Cellulose Nanomaterials
In this report, we focus our effort to extract cellulose nanomaterials (CNs) from an agricultural cellulosic waste, Dragon Fruit foliage (DFF). DFF was first pretreated by several mechanical treatments and then bleached by chemical treatment to obtain bleached DFF. CNs were then produced from the hy...
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MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/24/7701 |
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author | Tuyet Phung Thi Anh Toan Viet Nguyen Phuong Thi Hoang Phuong Vu Thi Thoa Nguyen Kim Quyen Nguyen Van Chien Nguyen Van Yen Dao Hai |
author_facet | Tuyet Phung Thi Anh Toan Viet Nguyen Phuong Thi Hoang Phuong Vu Thi Thoa Nguyen Kim Quyen Nguyen Van Chien Nguyen Van Yen Dao Hai |
author_sort | Tuyet Phung Thi Anh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this report, we focus our effort to extract cellulose nanomaterials (CNs) from an agricultural cellulosic waste, Dragon Fruit foliage (DFF). DFF was first pretreated by several mechanical treatments and then bleached by chemical treatment to obtain bleached DFF. CNs were then produced from the hydrolysis of the bleached DFF catalyzed by sulfuric acid. We obtained CNs with a small diameter (50 to 130 nm) and length (100 to 500 nm) and a height of 3 to 10 nm. The CNs have a high crystallinity (crystallinity index 84.8%), high −COOH content (0.74 mmol·g<sup>−1</sup>), good thermal stability and a good Cu (II) adsorption capacity with an adsorption maximum of ~103 mg·g<sup>−1</sup>. These findings demonstrated the great potential of converting many agricultural cellulosic wastes into valuable cellulose nanomaterials. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:28:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e7c8073fba53418caef540ffece1512c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:28:48Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-e7c8073fba53418caef540ffece1512c2023-11-23T09:48:01ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-12-012624770110.3390/molecules26247701Dragon Fruit Foliage: An Agricultural Cellulosic Source to Extract Cellulose NanomaterialsTuyet Phung Thi Anh0Toan Viet Nguyen1Phuong Thi Hoang2Phuong Vu Thi3Thoa Nguyen Kim4Quyen Nguyen Van5Chien Nguyen Van6Yen Dao Hai7Institute of Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi 11307, VietnamInstitute of Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi 11307, VietnamInstitute of Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi 11307, VietnamInstitute of Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi 11307, VietnamInstitute of Biotechnology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi 11307, VietnamDepartment of Advanced Materials Science and Nanotechnology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of Hanoi (USTH), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi 11307, VietnamInstitute for Tropical Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi 11307, VietnamInstitute of Chemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi 11307, VietnamIn this report, we focus our effort to extract cellulose nanomaterials (CNs) from an agricultural cellulosic waste, Dragon Fruit foliage (DFF). DFF was first pretreated by several mechanical treatments and then bleached by chemical treatment to obtain bleached DFF. CNs were then produced from the hydrolysis of the bleached DFF catalyzed by sulfuric acid. We obtained CNs with a small diameter (50 to 130 nm) and length (100 to 500 nm) and a height of 3 to 10 nm. The CNs have a high crystallinity (crystallinity index 84.8%), high −COOH content (0.74 mmol·g<sup>−1</sup>), good thermal stability and a good Cu (II) adsorption capacity with an adsorption maximum of ~103 mg·g<sup>−1</sup>. These findings demonstrated the great potential of converting many agricultural cellulosic wastes into valuable cellulose nanomaterials.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/24/7701cellulose nanomaterialnanocellulose adsorbentagricultural cellulosic material |
spellingShingle | Tuyet Phung Thi Anh Toan Viet Nguyen Phuong Thi Hoang Phuong Vu Thi Thoa Nguyen Kim Quyen Nguyen Van Chien Nguyen Van Yen Dao Hai Dragon Fruit Foliage: An Agricultural Cellulosic Source to Extract Cellulose Nanomaterials Molecules cellulose nanomaterial nanocellulose adsorbent agricultural cellulosic material |
title | Dragon Fruit Foliage: An Agricultural Cellulosic Source to Extract Cellulose Nanomaterials |
title_full | Dragon Fruit Foliage: An Agricultural Cellulosic Source to Extract Cellulose Nanomaterials |
title_fullStr | Dragon Fruit Foliage: An Agricultural Cellulosic Source to Extract Cellulose Nanomaterials |
title_full_unstemmed | Dragon Fruit Foliage: An Agricultural Cellulosic Source to Extract Cellulose Nanomaterials |
title_short | Dragon Fruit Foliage: An Agricultural Cellulosic Source to Extract Cellulose Nanomaterials |
title_sort | dragon fruit foliage an agricultural cellulosic source to extract cellulose nanomaterials |
topic | cellulose nanomaterial nanocellulose adsorbent agricultural cellulosic material |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/24/7701 |
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