Quantitative proteomics in lung cancer

Abstract Lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide, less than 7% of patients survive 10 years following diagnosis across all stages of lung cancer. Late stage of diagnosis and lack of effective and personalized medicine reflect the need for a better understanding of the...

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Main Authors: Chantal Hoi Yin Cheung, Hsueh-Fen Juan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-06-01
Series:Journal of Biomedical Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12929-017-0343-y
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author Chantal Hoi Yin Cheung
Hsueh-Fen Juan
author_facet Chantal Hoi Yin Cheung
Hsueh-Fen Juan
author_sort Chantal Hoi Yin Cheung
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide, less than 7% of patients survive 10 years following diagnosis across all stages of lung cancer. Late stage of diagnosis and lack of effective and personalized medicine reflect the need for a better understanding of the mechanisms that underlie lung cancer progression. Quantitative proteomics provides the relative different protein abundance in normal and cancer patients which offers the information for molecular interactions, signaling pathways, and biomarker identification. Here we introduce both theoretical and practical applications in the use of quantitative proteomics approaches, with principles of current technologies and methodologies including gel-based, label free, stable isotope labeling as well as targeted proteomics. Predictive markers of drug resistance, candidate biomarkers for diagnosis, and prognostic markers in lung cancer have also been discovered and analyzed by quantitative proteomic analysis. Moreover, construction of protein networks enables to provide an opportunity to interpret disease pathway and improve our understanding in cancer therapeutic strategies, allowing the discovery of molecular markers and new therapeutic targets for lung cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-e7c9a8e8db2c4424a7f6dfef13d567dd2022-12-22T01:12:59ZengBMCJournal of Biomedical Science1423-01272017-06-0124111110.1186/s12929-017-0343-yQuantitative proteomics in lung cancerChantal Hoi Yin Cheung0Hsueh-Fen Juan1Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, National Taiwan UniversityInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, National Taiwan UniversityAbstract Lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide, less than 7% of patients survive 10 years following diagnosis across all stages of lung cancer. Late stage of diagnosis and lack of effective and personalized medicine reflect the need for a better understanding of the mechanisms that underlie lung cancer progression. Quantitative proteomics provides the relative different protein abundance in normal and cancer patients which offers the information for molecular interactions, signaling pathways, and biomarker identification. Here we introduce both theoretical and practical applications in the use of quantitative proteomics approaches, with principles of current technologies and methodologies including gel-based, label free, stable isotope labeling as well as targeted proteomics. Predictive markers of drug resistance, candidate biomarkers for diagnosis, and prognostic markers in lung cancer have also been discovered and analyzed by quantitative proteomic analysis. Moreover, construction of protein networks enables to provide an opportunity to interpret disease pathway and improve our understanding in cancer therapeutic strategies, allowing the discovery of molecular markers and new therapeutic targets for lung cancer.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12929-017-0343-yQuantitative proteomicsLung cancerBiomarkersDrug targetsFunctional network
spellingShingle Chantal Hoi Yin Cheung
Hsueh-Fen Juan
Quantitative proteomics in lung cancer
Journal of Biomedical Science
Quantitative proteomics
Lung cancer
Biomarkers
Drug targets
Functional network
title Quantitative proteomics in lung cancer
title_full Quantitative proteomics in lung cancer
title_fullStr Quantitative proteomics in lung cancer
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative proteomics in lung cancer
title_short Quantitative proteomics in lung cancer
title_sort quantitative proteomics in lung cancer
topic Quantitative proteomics
Lung cancer
Biomarkers
Drug targets
Functional network
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12929-017-0343-y
work_keys_str_mv AT chantalhoiyincheung quantitativeproteomicsinlungcancer
AT hsuehfenjuan quantitativeproteomicsinlungcancer