Unphosphorylated SR-like protein Npl3 stimulates RNA polymerase II elongation.

The production of a functional mRNA is regulated at every step of transcription. An area not well-understood is the transition of RNA polymerase II from elongation to termination. The S. cerevisiae SR-like protein Npl3 functions to negatively regulate transcription termination by antagonizing the bi...

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Main Authors: Jessica L Dermody, Jonathan M Dreyfuss, Judit Villén, Babatunde Ogundipe, Steven P Gygi, Peter J Park, Alfred S Ponticelli, Claire L Moore, Stephen Buratowski, Miriam E Bucheli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2008-09-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2538588?pdf=render
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author Jessica L Dermody
Jonathan M Dreyfuss
Judit Villén
Babatunde Ogundipe
Steven P Gygi
Peter J Park
Alfred S Ponticelli
Claire L Moore
Stephen Buratowski
Miriam E Bucheli
author_facet Jessica L Dermody
Jonathan M Dreyfuss
Judit Villén
Babatunde Ogundipe
Steven P Gygi
Peter J Park
Alfred S Ponticelli
Claire L Moore
Stephen Buratowski
Miriam E Bucheli
author_sort Jessica L Dermody
collection DOAJ
description The production of a functional mRNA is regulated at every step of transcription. An area not well-understood is the transition of RNA polymerase II from elongation to termination. The S. cerevisiae SR-like protein Npl3 functions to negatively regulate transcription termination by antagonizing the binding of polyA/termination proteins to the mRNA. In this study, Npl3 is shown to interact with the CTD and have a direct stimulatory effect on the elongation activity of the polymerase. The interaction is inhibited by phosphorylation of Npl3. In addition, Casein Kinase 2 was found to be required for the phosphorylation of Npl3 and affect its ability to compete against Rna15 (Cleavage Factor I) for binding to polyA signals. Our results suggest that phosphorylation of Npl3 promotes its dissociation from the mRNA/RNAP II, and contributes to the association of the polyA/termination factor Rna15. This work defines a novel role for Npl3 in elongation and its regulation by phosphorylation.
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spelling doaj.art-e7cc1d51db8c434ebda3c455aa7743c12022-12-21T19:02:06ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032008-09-0139e327310.1371/journal.pone.0003273Unphosphorylated SR-like protein Npl3 stimulates RNA polymerase II elongation.Jessica L DermodyJonathan M DreyfussJudit VillénBabatunde OgundipeSteven P GygiPeter J ParkAlfred S PonticelliClaire L MooreStephen BuratowskiMiriam E BucheliThe production of a functional mRNA is regulated at every step of transcription. An area not well-understood is the transition of RNA polymerase II from elongation to termination. The S. cerevisiae SR-like protein Npl3 functions to negatively regulate transcription termination by antagonizing the binding of polyA/termination proteins to the mRNA. In this study, Npl3 is shown to interact with the CTD and have a direct stimulatory effect on the elongation activity of the polymerase. The interaction is inhibited by phosphorylation of Npl3. In addition, Casein Kinase 2 was found to be required for the phosphorylation of Npl3 and affect its ability to compete against Rna15 (Cleavage Factor I) for binding to polyA signals. Our results suggest that phosphorylation of Npl3 promotes its dissociation from the mRNA/RNAP II, and contributes to the association of the polyA/termination factor Rna15. This work defines a novel role for Npl3 in elongation and its regulation by phosphorylation.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2538588?pdf=render
spellingShingle Jessica L Dermody
Jonathan M Dreyfuss
Judit Villén
Babatunde Ogundipe
Steven P Gygi
Peter J Park
Alfred S Ponticelli
Claire L Moore
Stephen Buratowski
Miriam E Bucheli
Unphosphorylated SR-like protein Npl3 stimulates RNA polymerase II elongation.
PLoS ONE
title Unphosphorylated SR-like protein Npl3 stimulates RNA polymerase II elongation.
title_full Unphosphorylated SR-like protein Npl3 stimulates RNA polymerase II elongation.
title_fullStr Unphosphorylated SR-like protein Npl3 stimulates RNA polymerase II elongation.
title_full_unstemmed Unphosphorylated SR-like protein Npl3 stimulates RNA polymerase II elongation.
title_short Unphosphorylated SR-like protein Npl3 stimulates RNA polymerase II elongation.
title_sort unphosphorylated sr like protein npl3 stimulates rna polymerase ii elongation
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2538588?pdf=render
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