Numerical investigation of natural convection heat transfer using TiO₂/Al₂O₃-water nanofluids

Recently, nanofluids have been used as an alternative in several industries to improve the heat transfer process. This paper focuses on the numerical modeling of the performance of the natural convection process through TiO₂/Al₂O₃-water nanofluids in a square cavity containing a heated block. The la...

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Main Authors: Oulahou Younes, Elguennouni Youssef, Hssikou Mohamed, Balit Jamal, Alaoui Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgrade 2024-01-01
Series:FME Transactions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1451-2092/2024/1451-20922401157O.pdf
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author Oulahou Younes
Elguennouni Youssef
Hssikou Mohamed
Balit Jamal
Alaoui Mohammed
author_facet Oulahou Younes
Elguennouni Youssef
Hssikou Mohamed
Balit Jamal
Alaoui Mohammed
author_sort Oulahou Younes
collection DOAJ
description Recently, nanofluids have been used as an alternative in several industries to improve the heat transfer process. This paper focuses on the numerical modeling of the performance of the natural convection process through TiO₂/Al₂O₃-water nanofluids in a square cavity containing a heated block. The lattice Boltzmann method is used in this study to present the nanofluid heat transfer enhancement. Results are presented in terms of streamlines, isothermal contours, and Nusselt number profiles. The findings demonstrate that by raising the Rayleigh number and solid nanoparticle concentration, the average Nusselt number increases, and they reveal that the heated block enormously affects the flow structure and heat transfer. It is also demonstrated that the type of nanoparticles significantly impacts the natural convection heat transfer.
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spelling doaj.art-e7cfce5a87eb473ca76854fd3a502f072024-03-06T14:12:12ZengUniversity of Belgrade - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, BelgradeFME Transactions1451-20922406-128X2024-01-0152115717210.5937/fme2401157O1451-20922401157ONumerical investigation of natural convection heat transfer using TiO₂/Al₂O₃-water nanofluidsOulahou Younes0Elguennouni Youssef1Hssikou Mohamed2Balit Jamal3Alaoui Mohammed4Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, Faculty of sciences, Meknes, MoroccoMoulay Ismail University of Meknes, Faculty of sciences, Meknes, MoroccoSultan Moulay Slimane University, Polydisciplinary Faculty-LRPSI, Beni-Mellal, MoroccoSultan Moulay Slimane University, Polydisciplinary Faculty-LRPSI, Beni-Mellal, MoroccoMoulay Ismail University of Meknes, Faculty of sciences, Meknes, MoroccoRecently, nanofluids have been used as an alternative in several industries to improve the heat transfer process. This paper focuses on the numerical modeling of the performance of the natural convection process through TiO₂/Al₂O₃-water nanofluids in a square cavity containing a heated block. The lattice Boltzmann method is used in this study to present the nanofluid heat transfer enhancement. Results are presented in terms of streamlines, isothermal contours, and Nusselt number profiles. The findings demonstrate that by raising the Rayleigh number and solid nanoparticle concentration, the average Nusselt number increases, and they reveal that the heated block enormously affects the flow structure and heat transfer. It is also demonstrated that the type of nanoparticles significantly impacts the natural convection heat transfer.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1451-2092/2024/1451-20922401157O.pdfnatural convectionnanofluidlattice boltzmann methodheat transferrayleigh number
spellingShingle Oulahou Younes
Elguennouni Youssef
Hssikou Mohamed
Balit Jamal
Alaoui Mohammed
Numerical investigation of natural convection heat transfer using TiO₂/Al₂O₃-water nanofluids
FME Transactions
natural convection
nanofluid
lattice boltzmann method
heat transfer
rayleigh number
title Numerical investigation of natural convection heat transfer using TiO₂/Al₂O₃-water nanofluids
title_full Numerical investigation of natural convection heat transfer using TiO₂/Al₂O₃-water nanofluids
title_fullStr Numerical investigation of natural convection heat transfer using TiO₂/Al₂O₃-water nanofluids
title_full_unstemmed Numerical investigation of natural convection heat transfer using TiO₂/Al₂O₃-water nanofluids
title_short Numerical investigation of natural convection heat transfer using TiO₂/Al₂O₃-water nanofluids
title_sort numerical investigation of natural convection heat transfer using tio₂ al₂o₃ water nanofluids
topic natural convection
nanofluid
lattice boltzmann method
heat transfer
rayleigh number
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1451-2092/2024/1451-20922401157O.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT oulahouyounes numericalinvestigationofnaturalconvectionheattransferusingtio2al2o3waternanofluids
AT elguennouniyoussef numericalinvestigationofnaturalconvectionheattransferusingtio2al2o3waternanofluids
AT hssikoumohamed numericalinvestigationofnaturalconvectionheattransferusingtio2al2o3waternanofluids
AT balitjamal numericalinvestigationofnaturalconvectionheattransferusingtio2al2o3waternanofluids
AT alaouimohammed numericalinvestigationofnaturalconvectionheattransferusingtio2al2o3waternanofluids