Surface-Wave Based Model for Estimation of Discontinuity Depth in Concrete
In this paper, we propose an accurate and practical model for the estimation of surface-breaking discontinuity (i.e., crack) depth in concrete through quantitative characterization of surface-wave transmission across the discontinuity. The effects of three different mixture types (mortar, normal str...
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MDPI AG
2018-08-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/9/2793 |
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author | Eunjong Ahn Hyunjun Kim Sung-Han Sim Sung Woo Shin John S. Popovics Myoungsu Shin |
author_facet | Eunjong Ahn Hyunjun Kim Sung-Han Sim Sung Woo Shin John S. Popovics Myoungsu Shin |
author_sort | Eunjong Ahn |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, we propose an accurate and practical model for the estimation of surface-breaking discontinuity (i.e., crack) depth in concrete through quantitative characterization of surface-wave transmission across the discontinuity. The effects of three different mixture types (mortar, normal strength concrete, and high strength concrete) and four different simulated crack depths on surface-wave transmission were examined through experiments carried out on lab-scale concrete specimens. The crack depth estimation model is based on a surface-wave spectral energy approach that is capable of taking into account a wide range of wave frequencies. The accuracy of the proposed crack depth estimation model is validated by root mean square error analysis of data from repeated spectral energy transmission ratio measurements for each specimen. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T20:54:12Z |
publishDate | 2018-08-01 |
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series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-e7d6987cdedc4a1aace8dbe4692f69dc2022-12-22T04:03:45ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-08-01189279310.3390/s18092793s18092793Surface-Wave Based Model for Estimation of Discontinuity Depth in ConcreteEunjong Ahn0Hyunjun Kim1Sung-Han Sim2Sung Woo Shin3John S. Popovics4Myoungsu Shin5School of Urban and Environmental Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, KoreaSchool of Urban and Environmental Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, KoreaSchool of Urban and Environmental Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, KoreaDepartment of Safety Engineering, Pukyong National University, Pusan 48513, KoreaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC), Urbana, IL 61801, USASchool of Urban and Environmental Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan 44919, KoreaIn this paper, we propose an accurate and practical model for the estimation of surface-breaking discontinuity (i.e., crack) depth in concrete through quantitative characterization of surface-wave transmission across the discontinuity. The effects of three different mixture types (mortar, normal strength concrete, and high strength concrete) and four different simulated crack depths on surface-wave transmission were examined through experiments carried out on lab-scale concrete specimens. The crack depth estimation model is based on a surface-wave spectral energy approach that is capable of taking into account a wide range of wave frequencies. The accuracy of the proposed crack depth estimation model is validated by root mean square error analysis of data from repeated spectral energy transmission ratio measurements for each specimen.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/9/2793surface-wave transmissionself-calibrating measurementspectral energy transmission ratiocrack depth estimation model |
spellingShingle | Eunjong Ahn Hyunjun Kim Sung-Han Sim Sung Woo Shin John S. Popovics Myoungsu Shin Surface-Wave Based Model for Estimation of Discontinuity Depth in Concrete Sensors surface-wave transmission self-calibrating measurement spectral energy transmission ratio crack depth estimation model |
title | Surface-Wave Based Model for Estimation of Discontinuity Depth in Concrete |
title_full | Surface-Wave Based Model for Estimation of Discontinuity Depth in Concrete |
title_fullStr | Surface-Wave Based Model for Estimation of Discontinuity Depth in Concrete |
title_full_unstemmed | Surface-Wave Based Model for Estimation of Discontinuity Depth in Concrete |
title_short | Surface-Wave Based Model for Estimation of Discontinuity Depth in Concrete |
title_sort | surface wave based model for estimation of discontinuity depth in concrete |
topic | surface-wave transmission self-calibrating measurement spectral energy transmission ratio crack depth estimation model |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/9/2793 |
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