Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and atopic dermatitis severity in children

Background Vitamin D plays an important role in the immune system. It inhibits B-lymphocyte proliferation and modulates the humoral response to suppress IgE production. Studies on the relationship between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and the severity of atopic dermatitis in several countries have...

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Main Authors: Laily Munawwarah, Rita Evalina, Sri Sofyani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Pediatric Society Publishing House 2018-01-01
Series:Paediatrica Indonesiana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/965
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author Laily Munawwarah
Rita Evalina
Sri Sofyani
author_facet Laily Munawwarah
Rita Evalina
Sri Sofyani
author_sort Laily Munawwarah
collection DOAJ
description Background Vitamin D plays an important role in the immune system. It inhibits B-lymphocyte proliferation and modulates the humoral response to suppress IgE production. Studies on the relationship between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and the severity of atopic dermatitis in several countries have had varying results. Objective To assess for a possible correlation between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and atopic dermatitis severity in children. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted in 26 children with atopic dermatitis from September to December 2015. We evaluated the severity of disease using the Scoring of Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) index and measured serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D levels. Spearman’s test was used to analyze for a correlation between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and the atopic dermatitis  score in children with atopic dermatitis. Results Mean SCORAD index was 32.0 (SD 14.99) , with a range of 10.9 to 71.4. Mean serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level was 41.1 (SD 24.81) ng/mL, with a range of 10-137 ng/mL. There was a moderate correlation between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and the SCORAD index (r=-0.591), with higher SCORAD index associated with lower serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level (P=0.01). Conclusion There is a moderate correlation between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and the SCORAD index in children with atopic dermatitis.
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spelling doaj.art-e7d8a1dbeecc43ad9d9f0ae53066a32e2022-12-21T23:50:00ZengIndonesian Pediatric Society Publishing HousePaediatrica Indonesiana0030-93112338-476X2018-01-01575234810.14238/pi57.5.2017.234-81268Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and atopic dermatitis severity in childrenLaily Munawwarah0Rita Evalina1Sri Sofyani2Department of Child Health, University of Sumatera Utara Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan, North SumateraDepartment of Child Health, University of Sumatera Utara Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan, North SumateraDepartment of Child Health, University of Sumatera Utara Medical School/H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan, North SumateraBackground Vitamin D plays an important role in the immune system. It inhibits B-lymphocyte proliferation and modulates the humoral response to suppress IgE production. Studies on the relationship between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and the severity of atopic dermatitis in several countries have had varying results. Objective To assess for a possible correlation between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and atopic dermatitis severity in children. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted in 26 children with atopic dermatitis from September to December 2015. We evaluated the severity of disease using the Scoring of Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) index and measured serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D levels. Spearman’s test was used to analyze for a correlation between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and the atopic dermatitis  score in children with atopic dermatitis. Results Mean SCORAD index was 32.0 (SD 14.99) , with a range of 10.9 to 71.4. Mean serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level was 41.1 (SD 24.81) ng/mL, with a range of 10-137 ng/mL. There was a moderate correlation between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and the SCORAD index (r=-0.591), with higher SCORAD index associated with lower serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level (P=0.01). Conclusion There is a moderate correlation between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and the SCORAD index in children with atopic dermatitis.https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/965atopic dermatitisvitamin Dchildren
spellingShingle Laily Munawwarah
Rita Evalina
Sri Sofyani
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and atopic dermatitis severity in children
Paediatrica Indonesiana
atopic dermatitis
vitamin D
children
title Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and atopic dermatitis severity in children
title_full Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and atopic dermatitis severity in children
title_fullStr Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and atopic dermatitis severity in children
title_full_unstemmed Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and atopic dermatitis severity in children
title_short Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin-D level and atopic dermatitis severity in children
title_sort serum 25 hydroxyvitamin d level and atopic dermatitis severity in children
topic atopic dermatitis
vitamin D
children
url https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/965
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AT srisofyani serum25hydroxyvitamindlevelandatopicdermatitisseverityinchildren