Work estimation and work fluctuations in the presence of non-ideal measurements

From the perspective of quantum thermodynamics, realisable measurements cost work and result in measurement devices that are not perfectly correlated with the measured systems. We investigate the consequences for the estimation of work in non-equilibrium processes and for the fundamental structure o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tiago Debarba, Gonzalo Manzano, Yelena Guryanova, Marcus Huber, Nicolai Friis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2019-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab4d9d
_version_ 1827873115166736384
author Tiago Debarba
Gonzalo Manzano
Yelena Guryanova
Marcus Huber
Nicolai Friis
author_facet Tiago Debarba
Gonzalo Manzano
Yelena Guryanova
Marcus Huber
Nicolai Friis
author_sort Tiago Debarba
collection DOAJ
description From the perspective of quantum thermodynamics, realisable measurements cost work and result in measurement devices that are not perfectly correlated with the measured systems. We investigate the consequences for the estimation of work in non-equilibrium processes and for the fundamental structure of the work fluctuations when one assumes that the measurements are non-ideal. We show that obtaining work estimates and their statistical moments at finite work cost implies an imperfection of the estimates themselves: more accurate estimates incur higher costs. Our results provide a qualitative relation between the cost of obtaining information about work and the trustworthiness of this information. Moreover, we show that Jarzynski’s equality can be maintained exactly at the expense of a correction that depends only on the system’s energy scale, while the more general fluctuation relation due to Crooks no longer holds when the cost of the work estimation procedure is finite. We show that precise links between dissipation and irreversibility can be extended to the non-ideal situation.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T16:32:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e7dca99cb1954e8d9928849847e51a08
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1367-2630
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T16:32:59Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series New Journal of Physics
spelling doaj.art-e7dca99cb1954e8d9928849847e51a082023-08-08T15:24:35ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302019-01-01211111300210.1088/1367-2630/ab4d9dWork estimation and work fluctuations in the presence of non-ideal measurementsTiago Debarba0Gonzalo Manzano1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1359-6344Yelena Guryanova2Marcus Huber3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1985-4623Nicolai Friis4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1950-8640Departamento Acadêmico de Ciências da Natureza, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR) , Campus Cornélio Procópio, Avenida Alberto Carazzai 1640, Cornélio Procópio, Paraná 86300-000, Brazil; Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information—IQOQI Vienna, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Boltzmanngasse 3, A-1090 Vienna, AustriaScuola Normale Superiore, Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, I-56126, Pisa, Italy; International Center for Theoretical Physics, Strada Costiera 11, Trieste I-34151, ItalyInstitute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information—IQOQI Vienna, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Boltzmanngasse 3, A-1090 Vienna, AustriaInstitute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information—IQOQI Vienna, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Boltzmanngasse 3, A-1090 Vienna, AustriaInstitute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information—IQOQI Vienna, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Boltzmanngasse 3, A-1090 Vienna, AustriaFrom the perspective of quantum thermodynamics, realisable measurements cost work and result in measurement devices that are not perfectly correlated with the measured systems. We investigate the consequences for the estimation of work in non-equilibrium processes and for the fundamental structure of the work fluctuations when one assumes that the measurements are non-ideal. We show that obtaining work estimates and their statistical moments at finite work cost implies an imperfection of the estimates themselves: more accurate estimates incur higher costs. Our results provide a qualitative relation between the cost of obtaining information about work and the trustworthiness of this information. Moreover, we show that Jarzynski’s equality can be maintained exactly at the expense of a correction that depends only on the system’s energy scale, while the more general fluctuation relation due to Crooks no longer holds when the cost of the work estimation procedure is finite. We show that precise links between dissipation and irreversibility can be extended to the non-ideal situation.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab4d9dquantum thermodynamicsnon-ideal measurementswork estimationJarzynski relation
spellingShingle Tiago Debarba
Gonzalo Manzano
Yelena Guryanova
Marcus Huber
Nicolai Friis
Work estimation and work fluctuations in the presence of non-ideal measurements
New Journal of Physics
quantum thermodynamics
non-ideal measurements
work estimation
Jarzynski relation
title Work estimation and work fluctuations in the presence of non-ideal measurements
title_full Work estimation and work fluctuations in the presence of non-ideal measurements
title_fullStr Work estimation and work fluctuations in the presence of non-ideal measurements
title_full_unstemmed Work estimation and work fluctuations in the presence of non-ideal measurements
title_short Work estimation and work fluctuations in the presence of non-ideal measurements
title_sort work estimation and work fluctuations in the presence of non ideal measurements
topic quantum thermodynamics
non-ideal measurements
work estimation
Jarzynski relation
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab4d9d
work_keys_str_mv AT tiagodebarba workestimationandworkfluctuationsinthepresenceofnonidealmeasurements
AT gonzalomanzano workestimationandworkfluctuationsinthepresenceofnonidealmeasurements
AT yelenaguryanova workestimationandworkfluctuationsinthepresenceofnonidealmeasurements
AT marcushuber workestimationandworkfluctuationsinthepresenceofnonidealmeasurements
AT nicolaifriis workestimationandworkfluctuationsinthepresenceofnonidealmeasurements