Ship-based observations of atmospheric potential oxygen and regional air–sea O2 flux in the northern North Pacific and the Arctic Ocean
Simultaneous observations of atmospheric potential oxygen (APO=O2+1.1×CO2) and air–sea O2 flux, derived from dissolved oxygen in surface seawater, were carried out onboard the research vessel MIRAI in the northern North Pacific and the Arctic Ocean in the autumns of 2012–2014. A simulation of the AP...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Stockholm University Press
2016-06-01
|
Series: | Tellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical Meteorology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.tellusb.net/index.php/tellusb/article/view/29972/47275 |
_version_ | 1818216717780779008 |
---|---|
author | Shigeyuki Ishidoya Hiroshi Uchida Daisuke Sasano Naohiro Kosugi Shoichi Taguchi Masao Ishii Shinji Morimoto Yasunori Tohjima Shigeto Nishino Shohei Murayama Shuji Aoki Kentaro Ishijima Ryo Fujita Daisuke Goto Takakiyo Nakazawa |
author_facet | Shigeyuki Ishidoya Hiroshi Uchida Daisuke Sasano Naohiro Kosugi Shoichi Taguchi Masao Ishii Shinji Morimoto Yasunori Tohjima Shigeto Nishino Shohei Murayama Shuji Aoki Kentaro Ishijima Ryo Fujita Daisuke Goto Takakiyo Nakazawa |
author_sort | Shigeyuki Ishidoya |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Simultaneous observations of atmospheric potential oxygen (APO=O2+1.1×CO2) and air–sea O2 flux, derived from dissolved oxygen in surface seawater, were carried out onboard the research vessel MIRAI in the northern North Pacific and the Arctic Ocean in the autumns of 2012–2014. A simulation of the APO was also carried out using a three-dimensional atmospheric transport model that incorporated a monthly air–sea O2 flux climatology. By comparing the observed and simulated APO, as well as the observed and climatological air–sea O2 fluxes, it was found that the large day-to-day variation in the observed APO can be attributed to the day-to-day variation in the local air–sea O2 fluxes around the observation sites. It was also found that the average value of the observed air–sea O2 fluxes was systematically higher than that of the climatological O2 flux. This could explain the discrepancy between the observed and simulated seasonal APO cycles widely seen at various northern hemispheric observational sites in the fall season. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T06:56:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e7e0f689e9ca43bcac3fd8da493160c9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1600-0889 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T06:56:25Z |
publishDate | 2016-06-01 |
publisher | Stockholm University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Tellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical Meteorology |
spelling | doaj.art-e7e0f689e9ca43bcac3fd8da493160c92022-12-22T00:33:57ZengStockholm University PressTellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical Meteorology1600-08892016-06-0168011310.3402/tellusb.v68.2997229972Ship-based observations of atmospheric potential oxygen and regional air–sea O2 flux in the northern North Pacific and the Arctic OceanShigeyuki Ishidoya0Hiroshi Uchida1Daisuke Sasano2Naohiro Kosugi3Shoichi Taguchi4Masao Ishii5Shinji Morimoto6Yasunori Tohjima7Shigeto Nishino8Shohei Murayama9Shuji Aoki10Kentaro Ishijima11Ryo Fujita12Daisuke Goto13Takakiyo Nakazawa14 National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba 305-8569, Japan Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokosuka 237-0061, Japan Meteorological Research Institute, Tsukuba 305-0052, Japan Meteorological Research Institute, Tsukuba 305-0052, Japan National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba 305-8569, Japan Meteorological Research Institute, Tsukuba 305-0052, Japan Center for Atmospheric and Oceanic Studies, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan National Institute for Environmental Studies, Tsukuba 305-8506, Japan Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokosuka 237-0061, Japan National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba 305-8569, Japan Center for Atmospheric and Oceanic Studies, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokosuka 237-0061, Japan Center for Atmospheric and Oceanic Studies, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan National Institute of Polar Research, Tachikawa 190-8518, Japan Center for Atmospheric and Oceanic Studies, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, JapanSimultaneous observations of atmospheric potential oxygen (APO=O2+1.1×CO2) and air–sea O2 flux, derived from dissolved oxygen in surface seawater, were carried out onboard the research vessel MIRAI in the northern North Pacific and the Arctic Ocean in the autumns of 2012–2014. A simulation of the APO was also carried out using a three-dimensional atmospheric transport model that incorporated a monthly air–sea O2 flux climatology. By comparing the observed and simulated APO, as well as the observed and climatological air–sea O2 fluxes, it was found that the large day-to-day variation in the observed APO can be attributed to the day-to-day variation in the local air–sea O2 fluxes around the observation sites. It was also found that the average value of the observed air–sea O2 fluxes was systematically higher than that of the climatological O2 flux. This could explain the discrepancy between the observed and simulated seasonal APO cycles widely seen at various northern hemispheric observational sites in the fall season.http://www.tellusb.net/index.php/tellusb/article/view/29972/47275atmospheric potential oxygenair-sea O2 fluxship observation |
spellingShingle | Shigeyuki Ishidoya Hiroshi Uchida Daisuke Sasano Naohiro Kosugi Shoichi Taguchi Masao Ishii Shinji Morimoto Yasunori Tohjima Shigeto Nishino Shohei Murayama Shuji Aoki Kentaro Ishijima Ryo Fujita Daisuke Goto Takakiyo Nakazawa Ship-based observations of atmospheric potential oxygen and regional air–sea O2 flux in the northern North Pacific and the Arctic Ocean Tellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical Meteorology atmospheric potential oxygen air-sea O2 flux ship observation |
title | Ship-based observations of atmospheric potential oxygen and regional air–sea O2 flux in the northern North Pacific and the Arctic Ocean |
title_full | Ship-based observations of atmospheric potential oxygen and regional air–sea O2 flux in the northern North Pacific and the Arctic Ocean |
title_fullStr | Ship-based observations of atmospheric potential oxygen and regional air–sea O2 flux in the northern North Pacific and the Arctic Ocean |
title_full_unstemmed | Ship-based observations of atmospheric potential oxygen and regional air–sea O2 flux in the northern North Pacific and the Arctic Ocean |
title_short | Ship-based observations of atmospheric potential oxygen and regional air–sea O2 flux in the northern North Pacific and the Arctic Ocean |
title_sort | ship based observations of atmospheric potential oxygen and regional air sea o2 flux in the northern north pacific and the arctic ocean |
topic | atmospheric potential oxygen air-sea O2 flux ship observation |
url | http://www.tellusb.net/index.php/tellusb/article/view/29972/47275 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shigeyukiishidoya shipbasedobservationsofatmosphericpotentialoxygenandregionalairseao2fluxinthenorthernnorthpacificandthearcticocean AT hiroshiuchida shipbasedobservationsofatmosphericpotentialoxygenandregionalairseao2fluxinthenorthernnorthpacificandthearcticocean AT daisukesasano shipbasedobservationsofatmosphericpotentialoxygenandregionalairseao2fluxinthenorthernnorthpacificandthearcticocean AT naohirokosugi shipbasedobservationsofatmosphericpotentialoxygenandregionalairseao2fluxinthenorthernnorthpacificandthearcticocean AT shoichitaguchi shipbasedobservationsofatmosphericpotentialoxygenandregionalairseao2fluxinthenorthernnorthpacificandthearcticocean AT masaoishii shipbasedobservationsofatmosphericpotentialoxygenandregionalairseao2fluxinthenorthernnorthpacificandthearcticocean AT shinjimorimoto shipbasedobservationsofatmosphericpotentialoxygenandregionalairseao2fluxinthenorthernnorthpacificandthearcticocean AT yasunoritohjima shipbasedobservationsofatmosphericpotentialoxygenandregionalairseao2fluxinthenorthernnorthpacificandthearcticocean AT shigetonishino shipbasedobservationsofatmosphericpotentialoxygenandregionalairseao2fluxinthenorthernnorthpacificandthearcticocean AT shoheimurayama shipbasedobservationsofatmosphericpotentialoxygenandregionalairseao2fluxinthenorthernnorthpacificandthearcticocean AT shujiaoki shipbasedobservationsofatmosphericpotentialoxygenandregionalairseao2fluxinthenorthernnorthpacificandthearcticocean AT kentaroishijima shipbasedobservationsofatmosphericpotentialoxygenandregionalairseao2fluxinthenorthernnorthpacificandthearcticocean AT ryofujita shipbasedobservationsofatmosphericpotentialoxygenandregionalairseao2fluxinthenorthernnorthpacificandthearcticocean AT daisukegoto shipbasedobservationsofatmosphericpotentialoxygenandregionalairseao2fluxinthenorthernnorthpacificandthearcticocean AT takakiyonakazawa shipbasedobservationsofatmosphericpotentialoxygenandregionalairseao2fluxinthenorthernnorthpacificandthearcticocean |