Electromagnetic Scattering of Near-Field Turbulent Wake Generated by Accelerated Propeller

The electromagnetic scattering study of the turbulent wake of a moving ship has important application value in target recognition and tracking. However, to date, there has been insufficient research into the electromagnetic characteristics of near-field propeller turbulence. This study presents a ne...

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Main Authors: Yuxin Deng, Min Zhang, Wangqiang Jiang, Letian Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/24/5178
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author Yuxin Deng
Min Zhang
Wangqiang Jiang
Letian Wang
author_facet Yuxin Deng
Min Zhang
Wangqiang Jiang
Letian Wang
author_sort Yuxin Deng
collection DOAJ
description The electromagnetic scattering study of the turbulent wake of a moving ship has important application value in target recognition and tracking. However, to date, there has been insufficient research into the electromagnetic characteristics of near-field propeller turbulence. This study presents a new procedure for evaluating the electromagnetic scattering coefficient and imaging characteristics of turbulent wakes in the near field. By controlling the different values of the net momenta, a turbulent wake was generated using the large-eddy simulation method. The results show that the net momentum transferred to the background flow field determines the development of the turbulent wake, which explains the formation mechanism of the turbulence. Combined with the turbulent energy attenuation spectrum, the electromagnetic scattering characteristics of the turbulent wake were calculated using the two-scale facet mode. Using this method, the impact of different parameters on the scattering coefficient and the electromagnetic image of the turbulence wake were investigated, to explain the modulation mechanism and electromagnetic imaging characteristics of the near-field turbulent wake. Moreover, an application for estimating a ship’s heading is proposed based on the electromagnetic imaging characteristics of the turbulent wake.
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spelling doaj.art-e7e92fb61494499190d46979959f82b22023-11-23T10:25:50ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922021-12-011324517810.3390/rs13245178Electromagnetic Scattering of Near-Field Turbulent Wake Generated by Accelerated PropellerYuxin Deng0Min Zhang1Wangqiang Jiang2Letian Wang3School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710000, ChinaSchool of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710000, ChinaSchool of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710000, ChinaCollege of Information and Communication, National University of Defense Technology, Xi’an 710106, ChinaThe electromagnetic scattering study of the turbulent wake of a moving ship has important application value in target recognition and tracking. However, to date, there has been insufficient research into the electromagnetic characteristics of near-field propeller turbulence. This study presents a new procedure for evaluating the electromagnetic scattering coefficient and imaging characteristics of turbulent wakes in the near field. By controlling the different values of the net momenta, a turbulent wake was generated using the large-eddy simulation method. The results show that the net momentum transferred to the background flow field determines the development of the turbulent wake, which explains the formation mechanism of the turbulence. Combined with the turbulent energy attenuation spectrum, the electromagnetic scattering characteristics of the turbulent wake were calculated using the two-scale facet mode. Using this method, the impact of different parameters on the scattering coefficient and the electromagnetic image of the turbulence wake were investigated, to explain the modulation mechanism and electromagnetic imaging characteristics of the near-field turbulent wake. Moreover, an application for estimating a ship’s heading is proposed based on the electromagnetic imaging characteristics of the turbulent wake.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/24/5178propeller momentumturbulent wakeelectromagnetic scatteringradar imaging
spellingShingle Yuxin Deng
Min Zhang
Wangqiang Jiang
Letian Wang
Electromagnetic Scattering of Near-Field Turbulent Wake Generated by Accelerated Propeller
Remote Sensing
propeller momentum
turbulent wake
electromagnetic scattering
radar imaging
title Electromagnetic Scattering of Near-Field Turbulent Wake Generated by Accelerated Propeller
title_full Electromagnetic Scattering of Near-Field Turbulent Wake Generated by Accelerated Propeller
title_fullStr Electromagnetic Scattering of Near-Field Turbulent Wake Generated by Accelerated Propeller
title_full_unstemmed Electromagnetic Scattering of Near-Field Turbulent Wake Generated by Accelerated Propeller
title_short Electromagnetic Scattering of Near-Field Turbulent Wake Generated by Accelerated Propeller
title_sort electromagnetic scattering of near field turbulent wake generated by accelerated propeller
topic propeller momentum
turbulent wake
electromagnetic scattering
radar imaging
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/24/5178
work_keys_str_mv AT yuxindeng electromagneticscatteringofnearfieldturbulentwakegeneratedbyacceleratedpropeller
AT minzhang electromagneticscatteringofnearfieldturbulentwakegeneratedbyacceleratedpropeller
AT wangqiangjiang electromagneticscatteringofnearfieldturbulentwakegeneratedbyacceleratedpropeller
AT letianwang electromagneticscatteringofnearfieldturbulentwakegeneratedbyacceleratedpropeller