Geo-Environmental Estimation of Land Use Changes and Its Effects on Egyptian Temples at Luxor City

Over the years, the Egyptian temples at Luxor city have been intensely investigated, but most of these studies just focused on the classical sides of the archaeological and historical descriptions. Many of the environmental problems are the inevitable results of the unplanned urban crawling around t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdelaziz Elfadaly, Osama Wafa, Mohamed A. R. Abouarab, Antonella Guida, Pier Giorgio Spanu, Rosa Lasaponara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-11-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/6/11/378
_version_ 1811228453627756544
author Abdelaziz Elfadaly
Osama Wafa
Mohamed A. R. Abouarab
Antonella Guida
Pier Giorgio Spanu
Rosa Lasaponara
author_facet Abdelaziz Elfadaly
Osama Wafa
Mohamed A. R. Abouarab
Antonella Guida
Pier Giorgio Spanu
Rosa Lasaponara
author_sort Abdelaziz Elfadaly
collection DOAJ
description Over the years, the Egyptian temples at Luxor city have been intensely investigated, but most of these studies just focused on the classical sides of the archaeological and historical descriptions. Many of the environmental problems are the inevitable results of the unplanned urban crawling around the monuments temples. This paper aims at assessing the environmental changes around some temples of Luxor City using remote sensing and GIS techniques. In particular, a historical database made up of Corona and Landsat TM data have been investigated along with the new acquisitions of Quickbird 2 and Sentinel 2. Results from our investigation highlighted rapid changes in urban and agricultural areas, which adversely affected the Egyptian monumental temples causing serious degradation phenomena. Using the information obtained from our RS&GIS based analysis, mitigation strategies have been also identified for supporting the preservation of the archaeological area.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T09:58:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e7ed94c87e074e13a6a8135ad5b45e89
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2220-9964
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T09:58:04Z
publishDate 2017-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
spelling doaj.art-e7ed94c87e074e13a6a8135ad5b45e892022-12-22T03:37:38ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642017-11-0161137810.3390/ijgi6110378ijgi6110378Geo-Environmental Estimation of Land Use Changes and Its Effects on Egyptian Temples at Luxor CityAbdelaziz Elfadaly0Osama Wafa1Mohamed A. R. Abouarab2Antonella Guida3Pier Giorgio Spanu4Rosa Lasaponara5Italian National Research Council, C.da Santa Loja, Tito Scalo, 85050 Potenza, ItalyDepartment of Archaeology, Faculty of Arts, University of Kafrelsheikh, Kafr el Sheikh 1501, EgyptDepartment of Archaeology, Faculty of Arts, University of Kafrelsheikh, Kafr el Sheikh 1501, EgyptDepartment of European and Mediterranean Cultures, Architecture, School of Architecture, University of Basilicata, 75100 Matera, ItalyDepartment of History, Human Sciences and Training, University of Sassari, 07100 Sardinia, ItalyItalian National Research Council, C.da Santa Loja, Tito Scalo, 85050 Potenza, ItalyOver the years, the Egyptian temples at Luxor city have been intensely investigated, but most of these studies just focused on the classical sides of the archaeological and historical descriptions. Many of the environmental problems are the inevitable results of the unplanned urban crawling around the monuments temples. This paper aims at assessing the environmental changes around some temples of Luxor City using remote sensing and GIS techniques. In particular, a historical database made up of Corona and Landsat TM data have been investigated along with the new acquisitions of Quickbird 2 and Sentinel 2. Results from our investigation highlighted rapid changes in urban and agricultural areas, which adversely affected the Egyptian monumental temples causing serious degradation phenomena. Using the information obtained from our RS&GIS based analysis, mitigation strategies have been also identified for supporting the preservation of the archaeological area.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/6/11/378environmental riskssatellite dataGIS techniquesEgyptian temples
spellingShingle Abdelaziz Elfadaly
Osama Wafa
Mohamed A. R. Abouarab
Antonella Guida
Pier Giorgio Spanu
Rosa Lasaponara
Geo-Environmental Estimation of Land Use Changes and Its Effects on Egyptian Temples at Luxor City
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
environmental risks
satellite data
GIS techniques
Egyptian temples
title Geo-Environmental Estimation of Land Use Changes and Its Effects on Egyptian Temples at Luxor City
title_full Geo-Environmental Estimation of Land Use Changes and Its Effects on Egyptian Temples at Luxor City
title_fullStr Geo-Environmental Estimation of Land Use Changes and Its Effects on Egyptian Temples at Luxor City
title_full_unstemmed Geo-Environmental Estimation of Land Use Changes and Its Effects on Egyptian Temples at Luxor City
title_short Geo-Environmental Estimation of Land Use Changes and Its Effects on Egyptian Temples at Luxor City
title_sort geo environmental estimation of land use changes and its effects on egyptian temples at luxor city
topic environmental risks
satellite data
GIS techniques
Egyptian temples
url https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/6/11/378
work_keys_str_mv AT abdelazizelfadaly geoenvironmentalestimationoflandusechangesanditseffectsonegyptiantemplesatluxorcity
AT osamawafa geoenvironmentalestimationoflandusechangesanditseffectsonegyptiantemplesatluxorcity
AT mohamedarabouarab geoenvironmentalestimationoflandusechangesanditseffectsonegyptiantemplesatluxorcity
AT antonellaguida geoenvironmentalestimationoflandusechangesanditseffectsonegyptiantemplesatluxorcity
AT piergiorgiospanu geoenvironmentalestimationoflandusechangesanditseffectsonegyptiantemplesatluxorcity
AT rosalasaponara geoenvironmentalestimationoflandusechangesanditseffectsonegyptiantemplesatluxorcity