Prevalence of upper respiratory tract infections at a tertiary care hospital in the city of São Paulo

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of pathogens in the upper respiratory tract according to age at a tertiary care hospital in the city of São Paulo. Methods: A total of 6,144 biological material tests from upper respiratory airways were analyzed: 740 bacterial cultures, 726 virus scre...

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Main Authors: Amilton Mouro, Luci Black Tabacow Hidal, Marines Dalla Valle Martino, Jacyr Pasternark
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein 2010-06-01
Series:Einstein (São Paulo)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082010000200197&tlng=en
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author Amilton Mouro
Luci Black Tabacow Hidal
Marines Dalla Valle Martino
Jacyr Pasternark
author_facet Amilton Mouro
Luci Black Tabacow Hidal
Marines Dalla Valle Martino
Jacyr Pasternark
author_sort Amilton Mouro
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of pathogens in the upper respiratory tract according to age at a tertiary care hospital in the city of São Paulo. Methods: A total of 6,144 biological material tests from upper respiratory airways were analyzed: 740 bacterial cultures, 726 virus screenings and 4,678 rapid tests for S. pyogenes. Results: The most frequently found etiological agent was respiratory syncytial virus (29.6%; 215/726). The main agents detected per age groups were: respiratory syncytial virus (25.34%; 184/726) in patients aged 28 days-3 years; S. pyogenes (9.5%; 70/740) in 3-12 year-old children; influenza virus (8.8%; 64/726) in adults (18-59 years). Conclusions: The etiologic agents of upper respiratory infections vary according to age and imply diverse clinical and therapeutic management.
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spelling doaj.art-e7f1ba226b2f4f3090b25b387d0a6f322022-12-22T04:09:50ZengInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert EinsteinEinstein (São Paulo)2317-63852010-06-018219719910.1590/s1679-45082010ao1348Prevalence of upper respiratory tract infections at a tertiary care hospital in the city of São PauloAmilton MouroLuci Black Tabacow HidalMarines Dalla Valle MartinoJacyr PasternarkABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of pathogens in the upper respiratory tract according to age at a tertiary care hospital in the city of São Paulo. Methods: A total of 6,144 biological material tests from upper respiratory airways were analyzed: 740 bacterial cultures, 726 virus screenings and 4,678 rapid tests for S. pyogenes. Results: The most frequently found etiological agent was respiratory syncytial virus (29.6%; 215/726). The main agents detected per age groups were: respiratory syncytial virus (25.34%; 184/726) in patients aged 28 days-3 years; S. pyogenes (9.5%; 70/740) in 3-12 year-old children; influenza virus (8.8%; 64/726) in adults (18-59 years). Conclusions: The etiologic agents of upper respiratory infections vary according to age and imply diverse clinical and therapeutic management.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082010000200197&tlng=enRespiratory tract infections/pathologyRespiratory syncytial virusesStreptococcus pyogenes
spellingShingle Amilton Mouro
Luci Black Tabacow Hidal
Marines Dalla Valle Martino
Jacyr Pasternark
Prevalence of upper respiratory tract infections at a tertiary care hospital in the city of São Paulo
Einstein (São Paulo)
Respiratory tract infections/pathology
Respiratory syncytial viruses
Streptococcus pyogenes
title Prevalence of upper respiratory tract infections at a tertiary care hospital in the city of São Paulo
title_full Prevalence of upper respiratory tract infections at a tertiary care hospital in the city of São Paulo
title_fullStr Prevalence of upper respiratory tract infections at a tertiary care hospital in the city of São Paulo
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of upper respiratory tract infections at a tertiary care hospital in the city of São Paulo
title_short Prevalence of upper respiratory tract infections at a tertiary care hospital in the city of São Paulo
title_sort prevalence of upper respiratory tract infections at a tertiary care hospital in the city of sao paulo
topic Respiratory tract infections/pathology
Respiratory syncytial viruses
Streptococcus pyogenes
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082010000200197&tlng=en
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