Clinicopathological features of 45,X/46,Xidic(Y) mosaicism and therapeutic implications: case report

CONTEXT: 45,X/46,Xidic(Y) mosaicism demands careful and thorough study because of both its variable clinical features and its potential complications. CASE REPORT: The present case relates to a three-year-old girl with the mosaic karyotype 46,X,idic(Y)(q11.2)[23]/45,X[6]. She had no signs of viriliz...

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Main Authors: Henrique Soares, Ana Maia, Miguel Campos, Sofia Dória, José Manuel Lopes, Manuel Fontoura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Paulista de Medicina
Series:São Paulo Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-31802008000500012&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Henrique Soares
Ana Maia
Miguel Campos
Sofia Dória
José Manuel Lopes
Manuel Fontoura
author_facet Henrique Soares
Ana Maia
Miguel Campos
Sofia Dória
José Manuel Lopes
Manuel Fontoura
author_sort Henrique Soares
collection DOAJ
description CONTEXT: 45,X/46,Xidic(Y) mosaicism demands careful and thorough study because of both its variable clinical features and its potential complications. CASE REPORT: The present case relates to a three-year-old girl with the mosaic karyotype 46,X,idic(Y)(q11.2)[23]/45,X[6]. She had no signs of virilization or Turner's syndrome phenotype, but she was referred to our hospital because she presented reduced growth rate, abnormal facies and a melanotic nevus. After examination, she underwent prophylactic gonadectomy because of the risk of gonadoblastoma. Cytogenetic analysis on the streak gonads and blood showed significant differences in the 45,X cell line between these two tissues. The presence of the sex-determining region Y (SRY) gene did not determine male differentiation, which meant in the present case that the predominance of the X cell line in the gonadal tissue was probably due to the determining factor for female sexual differentiation.
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spelling doaj.art-e7f408d39a3349288f65236a6b8d447e2022-12-21T18:45:30ZengAssociação Paulista de MedicinaSão Paulo Medical Journal1806-9460126529729910.1590/S1516-31802008000500012S1516-31802008000500012Clinicopathological features of 45,X/46,Xidic(Y) mosaicism and therapeutic implications: case reportHenrique Soares0Ana Maia1Miguel Campos2Sofia Dória3José Manuel Lopes4Manuel Fontoura5Universidade do PortoUniversidade do PortoUniversidade do PortoUniversidade do PortoUniversidade do PortoUniversidade do PortoCONTEXT: 45,X/46,Xidic(Y) mosaicism demands careful and thorough study because of both its variable clinical features and its potential complications. CASE REPORT: The present case relates to a three-year-old girl with the mosaic karyotype 46,X,idic(Y)(q11.2)[23]/45,X[6]. She had no signs of virilization or Turner's syndrome phenotype, but she was referred to our hospital because she presented reduced growth rate, abnormal facies and a melanotic nevus. After examination, she underwent prophylactic gonadectomy because of the risk of gonadoblastoma. Cytogenetic analysis on the streak gonads and blood showed significant differences in the 45,X cell line between these two tissues. The presence of the sex-determining region Y (SRY) gene did not determine male differentiation, which meant in the present case that the predominance of the X cell line in the gonadal tissue was probably due to the determining factor for female sexual differentiation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-31802008000500012&lng=en&tlng=enMosaicismIn situ hybridizationfluorescenceGonadoblastomaTurner syndromeNevus
spellingShingle Henrique Soares
Ana Maia
Miguel Campos
Sofia Dória
José Manuel Lopes
Manuel Fontoura
Clinicopathological features of 45,X/46,Xidic(Y) mosaicism and therapeutic implications: case report
São Paulo Medical Journal
Mosaicism
In situ hybridization
fluorescence
Gonadoblastoma
Turner syndrome
Nevus
title Clinicopathological features of 45,X/46,Xidic(Y) mosaicism and therapeutic implications: case report
title_full Clinicopathological features of 45,X/46,Xidic(Y) mosaicism and therapeutic implications: case report
title_fullStr Clinicopathological features of 45,X/46,Xidic(Y) mosaicism and therapeutic implications: case report
title_full_unstemmed Clinicopathological features of 45,X/46,Xidic(Y) mosaicism and therapeutic implications: case report
title_short Clinicopathological features of 45,X/46,Xidic(Y) mosaicism and therapeutic implications: case report
title_sort clinicopathological features of 45 x 46 xidic y mosaicism and therapeutic implications case report
topic Mosaicism
In situ hybridization
fluorescence
Gonadoblastoma
Turner syndrome
Nevus
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-31802008000500012&lng=en&tlng=en
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