Highly Selective Bio-hydrocarbon Production using Sidoarjo Mud Based-Catalysts in the Hydrocracking of Waste Palm Cooking Oil

In this work, Lapindo mud (LM) was used as catalyst support. This is because the Lapindo mud has a high SiO2 content of 45.33 %. This research aims to produce a hydrocracking catalyst based on Lapindo mud through impregnation of Ni and Pt metals as well as grafting amine groups. Ni and Pt metals imp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wega Trisunaryanti, Triyono Triyono, Iip Izul Fallah, Shafira Salsiah, Gesha Desy Alisha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS) 2022-12-01
Series:Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/15472
_version_ 1797677926739607552
author Wega Trisunaryanti
Triyono Triyono
Iip Izul Fallah
Shafira Salsiah
Gesha Desy Alisha
author_facet Wega Trisunaryanti
Triyono Triyono
Iip Izul Fallah
Shafira Salsiah
Gesha Desy Alisha
author_sort Wega Trisunaryanti
collection DOAJ
description In this work, Lapindo mud (LM) was used as catalyst support. This is because the Lapindo mud has a high SiO2 content of 45.33 %. This research aims to produce a hydrocracking catalyst based on Lapindo mud through impregnation of Ni and Pt metals as well as grafting amine groups. Ni and Pt metals impregnation using wet impregnation method followed by amine group grafting. The best catalyst in this study was NiPt-NH2/LM which contained Ni and Pt metals, surface area, and pore diameters of 1.68 wt.% and 0.4 wt.%, 6.59 m2/g, 15.51 nm, respectively. The effectiveness of the catalyst was tested against temperature and catalyst: feed ratio. The catalyst with the best activity and selectivity was tested for reusability 3 times through hydrocracking process. The yield of liquid products obtained in the hydrocracking process of WPO using NiPt-NH2/LM catalyst with the optimum temperature and the weight ratio of catalyst:feed at 550 oC was 79.4 wt. % which consists of hydrocarbon compound of 55.9 wt.%. The yield of liquid products obtained in the hydrocracking WPO using the used NiPt-BH2/LM catalyst was 28.4 wt.% which consists of hydrocarbon compound of 23.6 wt.%. Copyright © 2022 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).
first_indexed 2024-03-11T22:52:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e7f5fdc31c574ad4b2ca81376357c0db
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1978-2993
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T22:52:10Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)
record_format Article
series Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
spelling doaj.art-e7f5fdc31c574ad4b2ca81376357c0db2023-09-22T03:27:22ZengMasyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis1978-29932022-12-0117471272410.9767/bcrec.17.4.15472.712-7246958Highly Selective Bio-hydrocarbon Production using Sidoarjo Mud Based-Catalysts in the Hydrocracking of Waste Palm Cooking OilWega Trisunaryanti0Triyono Triyono1Iip Izul Fallah2Shafira Salsiah3Gesha Desy Alisha4Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaIn this work, Lapindo mud (LM) was used as catalyst support. This is because the Lapindo mud has a high SiO2 content of 45.33 %. This research aims to produce a hydrocracking catalyst based on Lapindo mud through impregnation of Ni and Pt metals as well as grafting amine groups. Ni and Pt metals impregnation using wet impregnation method followed by amine group grafting. The best catalyst in this study was NiPt-NH2/LM which contained Ni and Pt metals, surface area, and pore diameters of 1.68 wt.% and 0.4 wt.%, 6.59 m2/g, 15.51 nm, respectively. The effectiveness of the catalyst was tested against temperature and catalyst: feed ratio. The catalyst with the best activity and selectivity was tested for reusability 3 times through hydrocracking process. The yield of liquid products obtained in the hydrocracking process of WPO using NiPt-NH2/LM catalyst with the optimum temperature and the weight ratio of catalyst:feed at 550 oC was 79.4 wt. % which consists of hydrocarbon compound of 55.9 wt.%. The yield of liquid products obtained in the hydrocracking WPO using the used NiPt-BH2/LM catalyst was 28.4 wt.% which consists of hydrocarbon compound of 23.6 wt.%. Copyright © 2022 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/15472bimetallic ni-pthydrocrackingammonia-functionalized catalystmud catalystreusable catalyst
spellingShingle Wega Trisunaryanti
Triyono Triyono
Iip Izul Fallah
Shafira Salsiah
Gesha Desy Alisha
Highly Selective Bio-hydrocarbon Production using Sidoarjo Mud Based-Catalysts in the Hydrocracking of Waste Palm Cooking Oil
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
bimetallic ni-pt
hydrocracking
ammonia-functionalized catalyst
mud catalyst
reusable catalyst
title Highly Selective Bio-hydrocarbon Production using Sidoarjo Mud Based-Catalysts in the Hydrocracking of Waste Palm Cooking Oil
title_full Highly Selective Bio-hydrocarbon Production using Sidoarjo Mud Based-Catalysts in the Hydrocracking of Waste Palm Cooking Oil
title_fullStr Highly Selective Bio-hydrocarbon Production using Sidoarjo Mud Based-Catalysts in the Hydrocracking of Waste Palm Cooking Oil
title_full_unstemmed Highly Selective Bio-hydrocarbon Production using Sidoarjo Mud Based-Catalysts in the Hydrocracking of Waste Palm Cooking Oil
title_short Highly Selective Bio-hydrocarbon Production using Sidoarjo Mud Based-Catalysts in the Hydrocracking of Waste Palm Cooking Oil
title_sort highly selective bio hydrocarbon production using sidoarjo mud based catalysts in the hydrocracking of waste palm cooking oil
topic bimetallic ni-pt
hydrocracking
ammonia-functionalized catalyst
mud catalyst
reusable catalyst
url https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/15472
work_keys_str_mv AT wegatrisunaryanti highlyselectivebiohydrocarbonproductionusingsidoarjomudbasedcatalystsinthehydrocrackingofwastepalmcookingoil
AT triyonotriyono highlyselectivebiohydrocarbonproductionusingsidoarjomudbasedcatalystsinthehydrocrackingofwastepalmcookingoil
AT iipizulfallah highlyselectivebiohydrocarbonproductionusingsidoarjomudbasedcatalystsinthehydrocrackingofwastepalmcookingoil
AT shafirasalsiah highlyselectivebiohydrocarbonproductionusingsidoarjomudbasedcatalystsinthehydrocrackingofwastepalmcookingoil
AT geshadesyalisha highlyselectivebiohydrocarbonproductionusingsidoarjomudbasedcatalystsinthehydrocrackingofwastepalmcookingoil