JNK signalling controls remodelling of the segment boundary through cell reprogramming during Drosophila morphogenesis.

Segments are fundamental units in animal development which are made of distinct cell lineages separated by boundaries. Although boundaries show limited plasticity during their formation for sharpening, cell lineages make compartments that become tightly restricted as development goes on. Here, we ch...

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Main Authors: Melanie Gettings, Fanny Serman, Raphaël Rousset, Patrizia Bagnerini, Luis Almeida, Stéphane Noselli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2010-06-01
Series:PLoS Biology
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2882433?pdf=render
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author Melanie Gettings
Fanny Serman
Raphaël Rousset
Patrizia Bagnerini
Luis Almeida
Stéphane Noselli
author_facet Melanie Gettings
Fanny Serman
Raphaël Rousset
Patrizia Bagnerini
Luis Almeida
Stéphane Noselli
author_sort Melanie Gettings
collection DOAJ
description Segments are fundamental units in animal development which are made of distinct cell lineages separated by boundaries. Although boundaries show limited plasticity during their formation for sharpening, cell lineages make compartments that become tightly restricted as development goes on. Here, we characterize a unique case of breaking of the segment boundary in late drosophila embryos. During dorsal closure, specific cells from anterior compartments cross the segment boundary and enter the adjacent posterior compartments. This cell mixing behaviour is driven by an anterior-to-posterior reprogramming mechanism involving de novo expression of the homeodomain protein Engrailed. Mixing is accompanied by stereotyped local cell intercalation, converting the segment boundary into a relaxation compartment important for tension-release during morphogenesis. This process of lineage switching and cell remodelling is controlled by JNK signalling. Our results reveal plasticity of segment boundaries during late morphogenesis and a role for JNK-dependent developmental reprogramming in this process.
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spelling doaj.art-e7f8d1688bac495db0aaf9bd43dc444c2022-12-21T18:23:29ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Biology1544-91731545-78852010-06-0186e100039010.1371/journal.pbio.1000390JNK signalling controls remodelling of the segment boundary through cell reprogramming during Drosophila morphogenesis.Melanie GettingsFanny SermanRaphaël RoussetPatrizia BagneriniLuis AlmeidaStéphane NoselliSegments are fundamental units in animal development which are made of distinct cell lineages separated by boundaries. Although boundaries show limited plasticity during their formation for sharpening, cell lineages make compartments that become tightly restricted as development goes on. Here, we characterize a unique case of breaking of the segment boundary in late drosophila embryos. During dorsal closure, specific cells from anterior compartments cross the segment boundary and enter the adjacent posterior compartments. This cell mixing behaviour is driven by an anterior-to-posterior reprogramming mechanism involving de novo expression of the homeodomain protein Engrailed. Mixing is accompanied by stereotyped local cell intercalation, converting the segment boundary into a relaxation compartment important for tension-release during morphogenesis. This process of lineage switching and cell remodelling is controlled by JNK signalling. Our results reveal plasticity of segment boundaries during late morphogenesis and a role for JNK-dependent developmental reprogramming in this process.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2882433?pdf=render
spellingShingle Melanie Gettings
Fanny Serman
Raphaël Rousset
Patrizia Bagnerini
Luis Almeida
Stéphane Noselli
JNK signalling controls remodelling of the segment boundary through cell reprogramming during Drosophila morphogenesis.
PLoS Biology
title JNK signalling controls remodelling of the segment boundary through cell reprogramming during Drosophila morphogenesis.
title_full JNK signalling controls remodelling of the segment boundary through cell reprogramming during Drosophila morphogenesis.
title_fullStr JNK signalling controls remodelling of the segment boundary through cell reprogramming during Drosophila morphogenesis.
title_full_unstemmed JNK signalling controls remodelling of the segment boundary through cell reprogramming during Drosophila morphogenesis.
title_short JNK signalling controls remodelling of the segment boundary through cell reprogramming during Drosophila morphogenesis.
title_sort jnk signalling controls remodelling of the segment boundary through cell reprogramming during drosophila morphogenesis
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2882433?pdf=render
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