Candidatus phytoplasma malaysianum (16SrXXXII) associated with Elaeocarpus sylvestris decline in South Korea
Phytoplasma has been newly detected in Elaeocarpus sylvestris, a tree species that grows on the island of Jeju, South Korea. Various symptoms of infection of E. sylvestris have appeared since 2013, including loss of leaf coloration, such as yellowing, darkening and branch dieback. We analyzed leaves...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2022-03-01
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| Series: | Forest Science and Technology |
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| Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21580103.2022.2029774 |
| _version_ | 1819156492048138240 |
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| author | Geon-Woo Lee Tae-Wan Han Sun Keun Lee Sang-Sub Han |
| author_facet | Geon-Woo Lee Tae-Wan Han Sun Keun Lee Sang-Sub Han |
| author_sort | Geon-Woo Lee |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Phytoplasma has been newly detected in Elaeocarpus sylvestris, a tree species that grows on the island of Jeju, South Korea. Various symptoms of infection of E. sylvestris have appeared since 2013, including loss of leaf coloration, such as yellowing, darkening and branch dieback. We analyzed leaves and seeds of E. sylvestris sequences infected by phytoplasma, and found partial 16S rRNA sequences to be 99.5%, and secA genes 98.2% correlated with Malaysian periwinkle virescence group strain ELY-BN1, MaPV, MOP, MYD, and TtWB. Analyzing these sequences and through the virtual restriction fragment length polymorphism (virtual-RFLP), we report here the first occurrence of Elaeocarpus decline associated with a phytoplasma strain belonging to 16SXXXII groups, as well as the first detection of phytoplasma in the seeds of E. sylvestris in South Korea. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T15:53:43Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e802ed6d099d404493201bb91117a1b0 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2158-0103 2158-0715 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T15:53:43Z |
| publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Forest Science and Technology |
| spelling | doaj.art-e802ed6d099d404493201bb91117a1b02022-12-21T18:20:50ZengTaylor & Francis GroupForest Science and Technology2158-01032158-07152022-03-011710.1080/21580103.2022.2029774Candidatus phytoplasma malaysianum (16SrXXXII) associated with Elaeocarpus sylvestris decline in South KoreaGeon-Woo Lee0Tae-Wan Han1Sun Keun Lee2Sang-Sub Han3Department of Forest Environment Science, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, South KoreaHalla Arboretum, World Heritage Office Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, Jeju, South KoreaDivision of Forest Entomology and Pathology, National Institute of Forest Science, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Forest Environment Science, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, South KoreaPhytoplasma has been newly detected in Elaeocarpus sylvestris, a tree species that grows on the island of Jeju, South Korea. Various symptoms of infection of E. sylvestris have appeared since 2013, including loss of leaf coloration, such as yellowing, darkening and branch dieback. We analyzed leaves and seeds of E. sylvestris sequences infected by phytoplasma, and found partial 16S rRNA sequences to be 99.5%, and secA genes 98.2% correlated with Malaysian periwinkle virescence group strain ELY-BN1, MaPV, MOP, MYD, and TtWB. Analyzing these sequences and through the virtual restriction fragment length polymorphism (virtual-RFLP), we report here the first occurrence of Elaeocarpus decline associated with a phytoplasma strain belonging to 16SXXXII groups, as well as the first detection of phytoplasma in the seeds of E. sylvestris in South Korea.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21580103.2022.2029774PhytoplasmaElaeocarpus sylvestrisCandidatus Phytoplasma malaysianumElaeocarpus decline |
| spellingShingle | Geon-Woo Lee Tae-Wan Han Sun Keun Lee Sang-Sub Han Candidatus phytoplasma malaysianum (16SrXXXII) associated with Elaeocarpus sylvestris decline in South Korea Forest Science and Technology Phytoplasma Elaeocarpus sylvestris Candidatus Phytoplasma malaysianum Elaeocarpus decline |
| title | Candidatus phytoplasma malaysianum (16SrXXXII) associated with Elaeocarpus sylvestris decline in South Korea |
| title_full | Candidatus phytoplasma malaysianum (16SrXXXII) associated with Elaeocarpus sylvestris decline in South Korea |
| title_fullStr | Candidatus phytoplasma malaysianum (16SrXXXII) associated with Elaeocarpus sylvestris decline in South Korea |
| title_full_unstemmed | Candidatus phytoplasma malaysianum (16SrXXXII) associated with Elaeocarpus sylvestris decline in South Korea |
| title_short | Candidatus phytoplasma malaysianum (16SrXXXII) associated with Elaeocarpus sylvestris decline in South Korea |
| title_sort | candidatus phytoplasma malaysianum 16srxxxii associated with elaeocarpus sylvestris decline in south korea |
| topic | Phytoplasma Elaeocarpus sylvestris Candidatus Phytoplasma malaysianum Elaeocarpus decline |
| url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21580103.2022.2029774 |
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