Integrated assessment of crop productivity based on the food supply forecasting

Climate change scenarios suggest that long periods without rainfall will occur in the future often causing instability of the agricultural products market. The aim of the research was to build a model describing the amount of precipitation and droughts for forecasting crop yields in the future. In t...

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Main Authors: Waldemar BOJAR, Leszek KNOPIK, Jacek ŻARSKI, Renata KUŚMIEREK-TOMASZEWSKA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2015-11-01
Series:Agricultural Economics (AGRICECON)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://agricecon.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/age-201511-0002_integrated-assessment-of-crop-productivity-based-on-the-food-supply-forecasting.php
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author Waldemar BOJAR
Leszek KNOPIK
Jacek ŻARSKI
Renata KUŚMIEREK-TOMASZEWSKA
author_facet Waldemar BOJAR
Leszek KNOPIK
Jacek ŻARSKI
Renata KUŚMIEREK-TOMASZEWSKA
author_sort Waldemar BOJAR
collection DOAJ
description Climate change scenarios suggest that long periods without rainfall will occur in the future often causing instability of the agricultural products market. The aim of the research was to build a model describing the amount of precipitation and droughts for forecasting crop yields in the future. In this study, the authors analysed a non-standard mixture of gamma and one point distributions as the model of rainfall. On the basis of the rainfall data, one can estimate the parameters of the distribution. The parameter estimators were constructed using the method of the maximum likelihood. The obtained rainfall data allow confirming the hypothesis of the adequacy of the proposed rainfall models. Long series of droughts allow one to determine the probabilities of adverse phenomena in agriculture. Based on the model, the yields of barley in the years 2030 and 2050 were forecasted which can be used for the assessment of other crops productivity. The results obtained with this approach can be used to predict decreases in agricultural production caused by the prospective rainfall shortages. This will enable decision makers to shape effective agricultural policies in order to learn how to balance the food supplies and demands through an appropriate management of the stored raw food materials and the import/export policies.
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spelling doaj.art-e805862a42d846e38527eb6292ac780c2023-02-23T03:24:38ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesAgricultural Economics (AGRICECON)0139-570X1805-92952015-11-01611150251010.17221/159/2014-AGRICECONage-201511-0002Integrated assessment of crop productivity based on the food supply forecastingWaldemar BOJAR0Leszek KNOPIK1Jacek ŻARSKI2Renata KUŚMIEREK-TOMASZEWSKA3Faculty of Management, University of Science and Technology, Bydgoszcz, PolandFaculty of Management, University of Science and Technology, Bydgoszcz, PolandFaculty of Agriculture and Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology, Bydgoszcz, PolandFaculty of Agriculture and Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology, Bydgoszcz, PolandClimate change scenarios suggest that long periods without rainfall will occur in the future often causing instability of the agricultural products market. The aim of the research was to build a model describing the amount of precipitation and droughts for forecasting crop yields in the future. In this study, the authors analysed a non-standard mixture of gamma and one point distributions as the model of rainfall. On the basis of the rainfall data, one can estimate the parameters of the distribution. The parameter estimators were constructed using the method of the maximum likelihood. The obtained rainfall data allow confirming the hypothesis of the adequacy of the proposed rainfall models. Long series of droughts allow one to determine the probabilities of adverse phenomena in agriculture. Based on the model, the yields of barley in the years 2030 and 2050 were forecasted which can be used for the assessment of other crops productivity. The results obtained with this approach can be used to predict decreases in agricultural production caused by the prospective rainfall shortages. This will enable decision makers to shape effective agricultural policies in order to learn how to balance the food supplies and demands through an appropriate management of the stored raw food materials and the import/export policies.https://agricecon.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/age-201511-0002_integrated-assessment-of-crop-productivity-based-on-the-food-supply-forecasting.phpclimate changesdecision-making toolsestimation of parametersforecasted outputsgamma distributionpredicting yields
spellingShingle Waldemar BOJAR
Leszek KNOPIK
Jacek ŻARSKI
Renata KUŚMIEREK-TOMASZEWSKA
Integrated assessment of crop productivity based on the food supply forecasting
Agricultural Economics (AGRICECON)
climate changes
decision-making tools
estimation of parameters
forecasted outputs
gamma distribution
predicting yields
title Integrated assessment of crop productivity based on the food supply forecasting
title_full Integrated assessment of crop productivity based on the food supply forecasting
title_fullStr Integrated assessment of crop productivity based on the food supply forecasting
title_full_unstemmed Integrated assessment of crop productivity based on the food supply forecasting
title_short Integrated assessment of crop productivity based on the food supply forecasting
title_sort integrated assessment of crop productivity based on the food supply forecasting
topic climate changes
decision-making tools
estimation of parameters
forecasted outputs
gamma distribution
predicting yields
url https://agricecon.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/age-201511-0002_integrated-assessment-of-crop-productivity-based-on-the-food-supply-forecasting.php
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AT leszekknopik integratedassessmentofcropproductivitybasedonthefoodsupplyforecasting
AT jacekzarski integratedassessmentofcropproductivitybasedonthefoodsupplyforecasting
AT renatakusmierektomaszewska integratedassessmentofcropproductivitybasedonthefoodsupplyforecasting