The effect of vitamin D on cognitive functions in young female patients: a prospective controlled study using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment

ABSTRACT Aim: Our aim was to determine whether there is a relationship between vitamin D [25(OH)D] and cognitive functioning in women with low 25(OH)D levels. Methods: Ninety female patients, 25-45 years of age, who attended our outpatient clinic and had 25(OH)D levels < 30 ng/mL, were included...

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Main Authors: Ozlem Balbaloglu, Nermin Tanık
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO)
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2019000100019&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Ozlem Balbaloglu
Nermin Tanık
author_facet Ozlem Balbaloglu
Nermin Tanık
author_sort Ozlem Balbaloglu
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Aim: Our aim was to determine whether there is a relationship between vitamin D [25(OH)D] and cognitive functioning in women with low 25(OH)D levels. Methods: Ninety female patients, 25-45 years of age, who attended our outpatient clinic and had 25(OH)D levels < 30 ng/mL, were included. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scale was used to determine cognitive functioning; the scale is divided into seven subgroups. Patients were divided into three subgroups according to their 25(OH)D levels. After a three-month period of 25(OH) D replacement, the patients underwent a re-evaluation using the MoCA scale. Results: The total MoCA score before treatment was significantly different from the score after treatment (p < 0.05). Language and delayed recall functions were significantly different before and after treatment (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Vitamin D levels were related to cognitive functioning in our study group.
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spelling doaj.art-e806c77b32b8447cbb757c6f0bbe3f4c2022-12-21T17:49:50ZengAcademia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO)Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-4227771192410.1590/0004-282x20180159S0004-282X2019000100019The effect of vitamin D on cognitive functions in young female patients: a prospective controlled study using the Montreal Cognitive AssessmentOzlem BalbalogluNermin TanıkABSTRACT Aim: Our aim was to determine whether there is a relationship between vitamin D [25(OH)D] and cognitive functioning in women with low 25(OH)D levels. Methods: Ninety female patients, 25-45 years of age, who attended our outpatient clinic and had 25(OH)D levels < 30 ng/mL, were included. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scale was used to determine cognitive functioning; the scale is divided into seven subgroups. Patients were divided into three subgroups according to their 25(OH)D levels. After a three-month period of 25(OH) D replacement, the patients underwent a re-evaluation using the MoCA scale. Results: The total MoCA score before treatment was significantly different from the score after treatment (p < 0.05). Language and delayed recall functions were significantly different before and after treatment (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Vitamin D levels were related to cognitive functioning in our study group.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2019000100019&lng=en&tlng=enVitamin DcognitionMontreal cognitive assessment
spellingShingle Ozlem Balbaloglu
Nermin Tanık
The effect of vitamin D on cognitive functions in young female patients: a prospective controlled study using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Vitamin D
cognition
Montreal cognitive assessment
title The effect of vitamin D on cognitive functions in young female patients: a prospective controlled study using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment
title_full The effect of vitamin D on cognitive functions in young female patients: a prospective controlled study using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment
title_fullStr The effect of vitamin D on cognitive functions in young female patients: a prospective controlled study using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment
title_full_unstemmed The effect of vitamin D on cognitive functions in young female patients: a prospective controlled study using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment
title_short The effect of vitamin D on cognitive functions in young female patients: a prospective controlled study using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment
title_sort effect of vitamin d on cognitive functions in young female patients a prospective controlled study using the montreal cognitive assessment
topic Vitamin D
cognition
Montreal cognitive assessment
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2019000100019&lng=en&tlng=en
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