ANTHROPOGENIC PRESSURE ON FORESTS IN ROMANIA

Forests are one of the richest ecosystems in terms of biomass stock and this potential is augmented by a broad range of ecosystem services that contribute to human wellbeing by protecting air from pollution, soil from runoff, landscapes from flooding and landslides. This high economic and ecologic p...

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Main Authors: Ildiko IOAN, Carmen Valentina RADULESCU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura Univeristatii "Stefan cel Mare" din Suceava 2015-06-01
Series:USV Annals of Economics and Public Administration
Subjects:
Online Access:http://annals.seap.usv.ro/index.php/annals/article/view/795/718
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author Ildiko IOAN
Carmen Valentina RADULESCU
author_facet Ildiko IOAN
Carmen Valentina RADULESCU
author_sort Ildiko IOAN
collection DOAJ
description Forests are one of the richest ecosystems in terms of biomass stock and this potential is augmented by a broad range of ecosystem services that contribute to human wellbeing by protecting air from pollution, soil from runoff, landscapes from flooding and landslides. This high economic and ecologic potential is well acknowledged, but in specific circumstances short terms gains resulting from the valuation of wood or from conversion of land to other uses are prevailing and create powerful incentives for overexploitation or deforestation. The anthropogenic pressure on forests was and continues to remain high at global level, although there are states where it was successfully controlled. Nevertheless, the forest cover is shrinking increasing the associated threats that result from the cancellation of the forests’ ecosystem services. Of particular importance in the current context is the reduction of forests’ carbon sequestration potential, which is of crucial importance in climate change mitigation. The patterns of unfavourable circumstances are analysed in order to outline the most important challenges of forest management in Romania, but also the impact of novel ecosystem service based economic tools that are aimed to strengthen the incentives for sustainable forest management and to avoid conversion of forests to other land use types.
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spelling doaj.art-e80a40345c944ca0a0b3c8b213197e0d2022-12-22T01:43:02ZengEditura Univeristatii "Stefan cel Mare" din SuceavaUSV Annals of Economics and Public Administration2285-33322344-38472015-06-01153(2015)1218ANTHROPOGENIC PRESSURE ON FORESTS IN ROMANIA Ildiko IOAN0Carmen Valentina RADULESCU1The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaForests are one of the richest ecosystems in terms of biomass stock and this potential is augmented by a broad range of ecosystem services that contribute to human wellbeing by protecting air from pollution, soil from runoff, landscapes from flooding and landslides. This high economic and ecologic potential is well acknowledged, but in specific circumstances short terms gains resulting from the valuation of wood or from conversion of land to other uses are prevailing and create powerful incentives for overexploitation or deforestation. The anthropogenic pressure on forests was and continues to remain high at global level, although there are states where it was successfully controlled. Nevertheless, the forest cover is shrinking increasing the associated threats that result from the cancellation of the forests’ ecosystem services. Of particular importance in the current context is the reduction of forests’ carbon sequestration potential, which is of crucial importance in climate change mitigation. The patterns of unfavourable circumstances are analysed in order to outline the most important challenges of forest management in Romania, but also the impact of novel ecosystem service based economic tools that are aimed to strengthen the incentives for sustainable forest management and to avoid conversion of forests to other land use types.http://annals.seap.usv.ro/index.php/annals/article/view/795/718forestsustainable useFSC certificationpayments for ecosystem servicesRomania
spellingShingle Ildiko IOAN
Carmen Valentina RADULESCU
ANTHROPOGENIC PRESSURE ON FORESTS IN ROMANIA
USV Annals of Economics and Public Administration
forest
sustainable use
FSC certification
payments for ecosystem services
Romania
title ANTHROPOGENIC PRESSURE ON FORESTS IN ROMANIA
title_full ANTHROPOGENIC PRESSURE ON FORESTS IN ROMANIA
title_fullStr ANTHROPOGENIC PRESSURE ON FORESTS IN ROMANIA
title_full_unstemmed ANTHROPOGENIC PRESSURE ON FORESTS IN ROMANIA
title_short ANTHROPOGENIC PRESSURE ON FORESTS IN ROMANIA
title_sort anthropogenic pressure on forests in romania
topic forest
sustainable use
FSC certification
payments for ecosystem services
Romania
url http://annals.seap.usv.ro/index.php/annals/article/view/795/718
work_keys_str_mv AT ildikoioan anthropogenicpressureonforestsinromania
AT carmenvalentinaradulescu anthropogenicpressureonforestsinromania