Phonon chirality tuned through interface transmission in a one-dimensional atomic junction model

There has been growing interest in revealing exotic properties of chiral phonons since they were found in honeycomb AB lattice, and very recently they were experimentally verified in a tungsten diselenide monolayer (2018 Science 359 579). In this work, we manipulate phonon chirality through interfac...

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Main Authors: Jiaojiao Wang, Hao Chen, Guohuan Xiong, Xifang Xu, Lifa Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2018-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aacf22
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author Jiaojiao Wang
Hao Chen
Guohuan Xiong
Xifang Xu
Lifa Zhang
author_facet Jiaojiao Wang
Hao Chen
Guohuan Xiong
Xifang Xu
Lifa Zhang
author_sort Jiaojiao Wang
collection DOAJ
description There has been growing interest in revealing exotic properties of chiral phonons since they were found in honeycomb AB lattice, and very recently they were experimentally verified in a tungsten diselenide monolayer (2018 Science 359 579). In this work, we manipulate phonon chirality through interface transmission via a one-dimensional atomic junction model by using the scattering boundary method. Due to the difference of phase change between two transverse directions induced by the anisotropy at interface coupling, the phonon polarization can be tuned between circular and linear in the high-frequency range. In a double-junction atomic model with an anisotropic center, we find that the phase change accumulates when the phonon transmits through the interface material thus the phonon can be tuned between different chirality in the medium frequency range. The phase change is found to linearly depend on the width of the interface material, while the transmission coefficient vibrates. To obtain the same value of the transmission coefficients along the two transverse directions and thus to keep the outgoing phonon circularly polarized, we can connect two interface materials with opposite anisotropy, where the phase-change difference for chirality tuning can be adjusted by the difference of widths of the two materials. Therefore, by using the atomic junction model, we find that the phonon chirality can be effectively tuned through interfaces, which is helpful for the manipulation and application of chiral phonons.
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spelling doaj.art-e80ee8cba6c74c4b98ea231fb57208342023-08-08T14:51:51ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302018-01-0120707300610.1088/1367-2630/aacf22Phonon chirality tuned through interface transmission in a one-dimensional atomic junction modelJiaojiao Wang0Hao Chen1Guohuan Xiong2Xifang Xu3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2426-0213Lifa Zhang4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6108-1404Center for Quantum Transport and Thermal Energy Science, School of Physics and Technology, Nanjing Normal University , Nanjing, 210023, People's Republic of ChinaCenter for Quantum Transport and Thermal Energy Science, School of Physics and Technology, Nanjing Normal University , Nanjing, 210023, People's Republic of ChinaCenter for Quantum Transport and Thermal Energy Science, School of Physics and Technology, Nanjing Normal University , Nanjing, 210023, People's Republic of ChinaCenter for Quantum Transport and Thermal Energy Science, School of Physics and Technology, Nanjing Normal University , Nanjing, 210023, People's Republic of ChinaCenter for Quantum Transport and Thermal Energy Science, School of Physics and Technology, Nanjing Normal University , Nanjing, 210023, People's Republic of ChinaThere has been growing interest in revealing exotic properties of chiral phonons since they were found in honeycomb AB lattice, and very recently they were experimentally verified in a tungsten diselenide monolayer (2018 Science 359 579). In this work, we manipulate phonon chirality through interface transmission via a one-dimensional atomic junction model by using the scattering boundary method. Due to the difference of phase change between two transverse directions induced by the anisotropy at interface coupling, the phonon polarization can be tuned between circular and linear in the high-frequency range. In a double-junction atomic model with an anisotropic center, we find that the phase change accumulates when the phonon transmits through the interface material thus the phonon can be tuned between different chirality in the medium frequency range. The phase change is found to linearly depend on the width of the interface material, while the transmission coefficient vibrates. To obtain the same value of the transmission coefficients along the two transverse directions and thus to keep the outgoing phonon circularly polarized, we can connect two interface materials with opposite anisotropy, where the phase-change difference for chirality tuning can be adjusted by the difference of widths of the two materials. Therefore, by using the atomic junction model, we find that the phonon chirality can be effectively tuned through interfaces, which is helpful for the manipulation and application of chiral phonons.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aacf22chiral phononchirality tuninginterface transmissionatomic junction model
spellingShingle Jiaojiao Wang
Hao Chen
Guohuan Xiong
Xifang Xu
Lifa Zhang
Phonon chirality tuned through interface transmission in a one-dimensional atomic junction model
New Journal of Physics
chiral phonon
chirality tuning
interface transmission
atomic junction model
title Phonon chirality tuned through interface transmission in a one-dimensional atomic junction model
title_full Phonon chirality tuned through interface transmission in a one-dimensional atomic junction model
title_fullStr Phonon chirality tuned through interface transmission in a one-dimensional atomic junction model
title_full_unstemmed Phonon chirality tuned through interface transmission in a one-dimensional atomic junction model
title_short Phonon chirality tuned through interface transmission in a one-dimensional atomic junction model
title_sort phonon chirality tuned through interface transmission in a one dimensional atomic junction model
topic chiral phonon
chirality tuning
interface transmission
atomic junction model
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aacf22
work_keys_str_mv AT jiaojiaowang phononchiralitytunedthroughinterfacetransmissioninaonedimensionalatomicjunctionmodel
AT haochen phononchiralitytunedthroughinterfacetransmissioninaonedimensionalatomicjunctionmodel
AT guohuanxiong phononchiralitytunedthroughinterfacetransmissioninaonedimensionalatomicjunctionmodel
AT xifangxu phononchiralitytunedthroughinterfacetransmissioninaonedimensionalatomicjunctionmodel
AT lifazhang phononchiralitytunedthroughinterfacetransmissioninaonedimensionalatomicjunctionmodel