New insights into the role of mast cells as a therapeutic target in cancer through the blockade of immune checkpoint inhibitors

Mast cells release different anti-and pro-inflammatory agents changing their role from protective to pro-inflammatory cells involved in the progression of different pathological conditions, including autoimmune diseases and tumors. Different mediators released by mast cells are involved in their bio...

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Main Author: Domenico Ribatti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1373230/full
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author Domenico Ribatti
author_facet Domenico Ribatti
author_sort Domenico Ribatti
collection DOAJ
description Mast cells release different anti-and pro-inflammatory agents changing their role from protective to pro-inflammatory cells involved in the progression of different pathological conditions, including autoimmune diseases and tumors. Different mediators released by mast cells are involved in their biological activities which may be anti-tumorigenic and/or pro-tumorigenic. For these reasons, tumor mast cells have been considered a novel therapeutic target to prevent tumor progression and metastatic process. Many different agents have been suggested and used in the past pre-clinical and clinical settings. Among the novel immunotherapeutic approaches to cancer treatment, different immune checkpoint inhibitors targeting PD-1/PDL-1 have been used in the treatment of many human tumors improving overall survival. In this context, inhibition of mast cell activity may be considered a novel strategy to improve the efficacy of anti-PD-1/PDL-1 therapy. The blockade of the PD-1/PD-L1 interaction may be suggested as a useful and novel therapeutic approach in the treatment of tumors in which mast cells are involved.
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spelling doaj.art-e80f796494374488b6ffa8373c4c56b12024-02-28T05:17:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2024-02-011110.3389/fmed.2024.13732301373230New insights into the role of mast cells as a therapeutic target in cancer through the blockade of immune checkpoint inhibitorsDomenico RibattiMast cells release different anti-and pro-inflammatory agents changing their role from protective to pro-inflammatory cells involved in the progression of different pathological conditions, including autoimmune diseases and tumors. Different mediators released by mast cells are involved in their biological activities which may be anti-tumorigenic and/or pro-tumorigenic. For these reasons, tumor mast cells have been considered a novel therapeutic target to prevent tumor progression and metastatic process. Many different agents have been suggested and used in the past pre-clinical and clinical settings. Among the novel immunotherapeutic approaches to cancer treatment, different immune checkpoint inhibitors targeting PD-1/PDL-1 have been used in the treatment of many human tumors improving overall survival. In this context, inhibition of mast cell activity may be considered a novel strategy to improve the efficacy of anti-PD-1/PDL-1 therapy. The blockade of the PD-1/PD-L1 interaction may be suggested as a useful and novel therapeutic approach in the treatment of tumors in which mast cells are involved.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1373230/fullimmune checkpoint inhibitorsPD-1/PDL-1tumor growthmast cellstumor therapy
spellingShingle Domenico Ribatti
New insights into the role of mast cells as a therapeutic target in cancer through the blockade of immune checkpoint inhibitors
Frontiers in Medicine
immune checkpoint inhibitors
PD-1/PDL-1
tumor growth
mast cells
tumor therapy
title New insights into the role of mast cells as a therapeutic target in cancer through the blockade of immune checkpoint inhibitors
title_full New insights into the role of mast cells as a therapeutic target in cancer through the blockade of immune checkpoint inhibitors
title_fullStr New insights into the role of mast cells as a therapeutic target in cancer through the blockade of immune checkpoint inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed New insights into the role of mast cells as a therapeutic target in cancer through the blockade of immune checkpoint inhibitors
title_short New insights into the role of mast cells as a therapeutic target in cancer through the blockade of immune checkpoint inhibitors
title_sort new insights into the role of mast cells as a therapeutic target in cancer through the blockade of immune checkpoint inhibitors
topic immune checkpoint inhibitors
PD-1/PDL-1
tumor growth
mast cells
tumor therapy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2024.1373230/full
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