The Friction Stress Distribution of Loose Materials to Silo Walls in Deep Pyramidal Silos

Referring to the classification of vertical silos, the classification rules for deep silos and shallow silos on pyramidal silos and conical silos have been established. Based on the basic assumptions of Janssen Formula, the friction stress distribution of loose materials to silo walls was discussed...

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Main Authors: Xuewen Wang, Zhaojian Yang, Bo Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hosokawa Powder Technology Foundation 2017-09-01
Series:KONA Powder and Particle Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/kona/35/0/35_2018019/_html/-char/en
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author Xuewen Wang
Zhaojian Yang
Bo Li
author_facet Xuewen Wang
Zhaojian Yang
Bo Li
author_sort Xuewen Wang
collection DOAJ
description Referring to the classification of vertical silos, the classification rules for deep silos and shallow silos on pyramidal silos and conical silos have been established. Based on the basic assumptions of Janssen Formula, the friction stress distribution of loose materials to silo walls was discussed in detail on deep pyramidal silos. An analytic equation was established used the slice method. Finite element model was developed to simulate the friction stress distribution. The analytic result was almost the same with the simulation result. However, the equation yielded a minor error mainly because there were some differences between the assumptions presented in the equation and the real state of materials. Based on the simulation results, the analytic equation was revised. The results showed that the friction stress distribution of loose materials to silo walls in deep pyramidal silos was related to the material characteristics and design parameters of silo walls, as well as the material powder attribute. The revised equation precisely indicated the contact friction stress behaviors of loose materials and provided a shortcut method of calculation for related research.
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spelling doaj.art-e810d20f19b14c148bb73408ec11fc402022-12-21T19:02:55ZengHosokawa Powder Technology FoundationKONA Powder and Particle Journal0288-45342187-55372017-09-0135027328210.14356/kona.2018019konaThe Friction Stress Distribution of Loose Materials to Silo Walls in Deep Pyramidal SilosXuewen WangZhaojian YangBo LiReferring to the classification of vertical silos, the classification rules for deep silos and shallow silos on pyramidal silos and conical silos have been established. Based on the basic assumptions of Janssen Formula, the friction stress distribution of loose materials to silo walls was discussed in detail on deep pyramidal silos. An analytic equation was established used the slice method. Finite element model was developed to simulate the friction stress distribution. The analytic result was almost the same with the simulation result. However, the equation yielded a minor error mainly because there were some differences between the assumptions presented in the equation and the real state of materials. Based on the simulation results, the analytic equation was revised. The results showed that the friction stress distribution of loose materials to silo walls in deep pyramidal silos was related to the material characteristics and design parameters of silo walls, as well as the material powder attribute. The revised equation precisely indicated the contact friction stress behaviors of loose materials and provided a shortcut method of calculation for related research.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/kona/35/0/35_2018019/_html/-char/enloose materialpyramidal silosfriction stresscontactfinite element
spellingShingle Xuewen Wang
Zhaojian Yang
Bo Li
The Friction Stress Distribution of Loose Materials to Silo Walls in Deep Pyramidal Silos
KONA Powder and Particle Journal
loose material
pyramidal silos
friction stress
contact
finite element
title The Friction Stress Distribution of Loose Materials to Silo Walls in Deep Pyramidal Silos
title_full The Friction Stress Distribution of Loose Materials to Silo Walls in Deep Pyramidal Silos
title_fullStr The Friction Stress Distribution of Loose Materials to Silo Walls in Deep Pyramidal Silos
title_full_unstemmed The Friction Stress Distribution of Loose Materials to Silo Walls in Deep Pyramidal Silos
title_short The Friction Stress Distribution of Loose Materials to Silo Walls in Deep Pyramidal Silos
title_sort friction stress distribution of loose materials to silo walls in deep pyramidal silos
topic loose material
pyramidal silos
friction stress
contact
finite element
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/kona/35/0/35_2018019/_html/-char/en
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