Steam-explosion-modified optimization of soluble dietary fiber extraction from apple pomace using response surface methodology

To make full use of apple pomace, pretreatment with steam explosion (SE) was investigated to determine its effects on the yield and functionality of soluble dietary fiber (SDF). Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize the effects of SE parameters. According to the quadratic polynomia...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xinhong Liang, Junjian Ran, Junliang Sun, Tianlin Wang, Zhonggao Jiao, Hongju He, Mingming Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:CyTA - Journal of Food
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2017.1333158
_version_ 1818899245142376448
author Xinhong Liang
Junjian Ran
Junliang Sun
Tianlin Wang
Zhonggao Jiao
Hongju He
Mingming Zhu
author_facet Xinhong Liang
Junjian Ran
Junliang Sun
Tianlin Wang
Zhonggao Jiao
Hongju He
Mingming Zhu
author_sort Xinhong Liang
collection DOAJ
description To make full use of apple pomace, pretreatment with steam explosion (SE) was investigated to determine its effects on the yield and functionality of soluble dietary fiber (SDF). Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize the effects of SE parameters. According to the quadratic polynomial model, the optimum SE parameters were as follows: steam pressure, 0.51 MPa; residence time, 168 s; and sieving mesh size, 60. Under the optimized conditions, the SDF yield from apple pomace after SE was 29.85%, which is 4.76 times the yield of SDF (6.27%) in untreated apple pomace. The SDF prepared with SE also exhibited higher functionality values. Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) indicated that the SDF surface from apple pomace was poriferous, rough and lax after SE treatment; therefore, it can be concluded that the SDF morphology was altered by the steam explosion.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T19:44:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e81d12333c784f8dab5f3252df48fe12
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1947-6337
1947-6345
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T19:44:54Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series CyTA - Journal of Food
spelling doaj.art-e81d12333c784f8dab5f3252df48fe122022-12-21T20:08:10ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCyTA - Journal of Food1947-63371947-63452018-01-01161202610.1080/19476337.2017.13331581333158Steam-explosion-modified optimization of soluble dietary fiber extraction from apple pomace using response surface methodologyXinhong Liang0Junjian Ran1Junliang Sun2Tianlin Wang3Zhonggao Jiao4Hongju He5Mingming Zhu6Henan Institute of Science and TechnologyHenan Institute of Science and TechnologyHenan Institute of Science and TechnologyHenan Institute of Science and TechnologyZhengzhou Fruit Research InstituteHenan Institute of Science and TechnologyHenan Institute of Science and TechnologyTo make full use of apple pomace, pretreatment with steam explosion (SE) was investigated to determine its effects on the yield and functionality of soluble dietary fiber (SDF). Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize the effects of SE parameters. According to the quadratic polynomial model, the optimum SE parameters were as follows: steam pressure, 0.51 MPa; residence time, 168 s; and sieving mesh size, 60. Under the optimized conditions, the SDF yield from apple pomace after SE was 29.85%, which is 4.76 times the yield of SDF (6.27%) in untreated apple pomace. The SDF prepared with SE also exhibited higher functionality values. Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) indicated that the SDF surface from apple pomace was poriferous, rough and lax after SE treatment; therefore, it can be concluded that the SDF morphology was altered by the steam explosion.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2017.1333158Apple pomacesteam explosionresponse surfacesoluble dietary fiber
spellingShingle Xinhong Liang
Junjian Ran
Junliang Sun
Tianlin Wang
Zhonggao Jiao
Hongju He
Mingming Zhu
Steam-explosion-modified optimization of soluble dietary fiber extraction from apple pomace using response surface methodology
CyTA - Journal of Food
Apple pomace
steam explosion
response surface
soluble dietary fiber
title Steam-explosion-modified optimization of soluble dietary fiber extraction from apple pomace using response surface methodology
title_full Steam-explosion-modified optimization of soluble dietary fiber extraction from apple pomace using response surface methodology
title_fullStr Steam-explosion-modified optimization of soluble dietary fiber extraction from apple pomace using response surface methodology
title_full_unstemmed Steam-explosion-modified optimization of soluble dietary fiber extraction from apple pomace using response surface methodology
title_short Steam-explosion-modified optimization of soluble dietary fiber extraction from apple pomace using response surface methodology
title_sort steam explosion modified optimization of soluble dietary fiber extraction from apple pomace using response surface methodology
topic Apple pomace
steam explosion
response surface
soluble dietary fiber
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2017.1333158
work_keys_str_mv AT xinhongliang steamexplosionmodifiedoptimizationofsolubledietaryfiberextractionfromapplepomaceusingresponsesurfacemethodology
AT junjianran steamexplosionmodifiedoptimizationofsolubledietaryfiberextractionfromapplepomaceusingresponsesurfacemethodology
AT junliangsun steamexplosionmodifiedoptimizationofsolubledietaryfiberextractionfromapplepomaceusingresponsesurfacemethodology
AT tianlinwang steamexplosionmodifiedoptimizationofsolubledietaryfiberextractionfromapplepomaceusingresponsesurfacemethodology
AT zhonggaojiao steamexplosionmodifiedoptimizationofsolubledietaryfiberextractionfromapplepomaceusingresponsesurfacemethodology
AT hongjuhe steamexplosionmodifiedoptimizationofsolubledietaryfiberextractionfromapplepomaceusingresponsesurfacemethodology
AT mingmingzhu steamexplosionmodifiedoptimizationofsolubledietaryfiberextractionfromapplepomaceusingresponsesurfacemethodology