Effect of Pre-Oxidation on Coagulation/Ceramic Membrane Treatment of Yangtze River Water

The membrane separation process is being widely used in water treatment. It is very important to control membrane fouling in the process of water treatment. This study was conducted to evaluate the efficiency of a pre-oxidation-coagulation flat ceramic membrane filtration process using different oxi...

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Main Authors: Shengji Xia, Xinran Zhang, Yuanchen Zhao, Fibor J. Tan, Pan Li, Yanling Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/5/369
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author Shengji Xia
Xinran Zhang
Yuanchen Zhao
Fibor J. Tan
Pan Li
Yanling Liu
author_facet Shengji Xia
Xinran Zhang
Yuanchen Zhao
Fibor J. Tan
Pan Li
Yanling Liu
author_sort Shengji Xia
collection DOAJ
description The membrane separation process is being widely used in water treatment. It is very important to control membrane fouling in the process of water treatment. This study was conducted to evaluate the efficiency of a pre-oxidation-coagulation flat ceramic membrane filtration process using different oxidant types and dosages in water treatment and membrane fouling control. The results showed that under suitable concentration conditions, the effect on membrane fouling control of a NaClO pre-oxidation combined with a coagulation/ceramic membrane system was better than that of an O<sub>3</sub> system. The oxidation process changed the structure of pollutants, reduced the pollution load and enhanced the coagulation process in a pre-oxidation-coagulation system as well. The influence of the oxidant on the filtration system was related to its oxidizability and other characteristics. NaClO and O<sub>3</sub> performed more efficiently than KMnO<sub>4</sub>. NaClO was more conducive to the removal of DOC, and O<sub>3</sub> was more conducive to the removal of UV<sub>254</sub>.
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spelling doaj.art-e81f904b22cf482dba1b97a26daecc402023-11-21T20:20:41ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752021-05-0111536910.3390/membranes11050369Effect of Pre-Oxidation on Coagulation/Ceramic Membrane Treatment of Yangtze River WaterShengji Xia0Xinran Zhang1Yuanchen Zhao2Fibor J. Tan3Pan Li4Yanling Liu5Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaKey Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaKey Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaSchool of Civil, Environmental, and Geological Engineering, Mapua University, Manila 1002, PhilippinesKey Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaKey Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaThe membrane separation process is being widely used in water treatment. It is very important to control membrane fouling in the process of water treatment. This study was conducted to evaluate the efficiency of a pre-oxidation-coagulation flat ceramic membrane filtration process using different oxidant types and dosages in water treatment and membrane fouling control. The results showed that under suitable concentration conditions, the effect on membrane fouling control of a NaClO pre-oxidation combined with a coagulation/ceramic membrane system was better than that of an O<sub>3</sub> system. The oxidation process changed the structure of pollutants, reduced the pollution load and enhanced the coagulation process in a pre-oxidation-coagulation system as well. The influence of the oxidant on the filtration system was related to its oxidizability and other characteristics. NaClO and O<sub>3</sub> performed more efficiently than KMnO<sub>4</sub>. NaClO was more conducive to the removal of DOC, and O<sub>3</sub> was more conducive to the removal of UV<sub>254</sub>.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/5/369pre-oxidationflat ceramic membranemembrane foulingmicrofiltration
spellingShingle Shengji Xia
Xinran Zhang
Yuanchen Zhao
Fibor J. Tan
Pan Li
Yanling Liu
Effect of Pre-Oxidation on Coagulation/Ceramic Membrane Treatment of Yangtze River Water
Membranes
pre-oxidation
flat ceramic membrane
membrane fouling
microfiltration
title Effect of Pre-Oxidation on Coagulation/Ceramic Membrane Treatment of Yangtze River Water
title_full Effect of Pre-Oxidation on Coagulation/Ceramic Membrane Treatment of Yangtze River Water
title_fullStr Effect of Pre-Oxidation on Coagulation/Ceramic Membrane Treatment of Yangtze River Water
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Pre-Oxidation on Coagulation/Ceramic Membrane Treatment of Yangtze River Water
title_short Effect of Pre-Oxidation on Coagulation/Ceramic Membrane Treatment of Yangtze River Water
title_sort effect of pre oxidation on coagulation ceramic membrane treatment of yangtze river water
topic pre-oxidation
flat ceramic membrane
membrane fouling
microfiltration
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/5/369
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AT xinranzhang effectofpreoxidationoncoagulationceramicmembranetreatmentofyangtzeriverwater
AT yuanchenzhao effectofpreoxidationoncoagulationceramicmembranetreatmentofyangtzeriverwater
AT fiborjtan effectofpreoxidationoncoagulationceramicmembranetreatmentofyangtzeriverwater
AT panli effectofpreoxidationoncoagulationceramicmembranetreatmentofyangtzeriverwater
AT yanlingliu effectofpreoxidationoncoagulationceramicmembranetreatmentofyangtzeriverwater