Near-fatal drug toxicities in newborn babies: A Case Series

Background: Neonates are highly vulnerable to drug toxicities because of their age-related limitations in drug metabolisms and renal excretion. Lack of the knowledge and/or education for medical professionals about the right dose administration and the lack of neonate-specific formulations are the a...

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Main Authors: Mousa Ahmadpour-kacho, Mehdi Tarighati, Jafar Khalafi, Yadollah Zahed pasha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2015-03-01
Series:Caspian Journal of Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://caspianjp.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-32-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Mousa Ahmadpour-kacho
Mehdi Tarighati
Jafar Khalafi
Yadollah Zahed pasha
author_facet Mousa Ahmadpour-kacho
Mehdi Tarighati
Jafar Khalafi
Yadollah Zahed pasha
author_sort Mousa Ahmadpour-kacho
collection DOAJ
description Background: Neonates are highly vulnerable to drug toxicities because of their age-related limitations in drug metabolisms and renal excretion. Lack of the knowledge and/or education for medical professionals about the right dose administration and the lack of neonate-specific formulations are the additional dilemmas. Cases Presentation: Here, we reported six neonates presented with severe drug toxicities, including acetaminophen, digoxin, theophyllin, lidocaine and opium and they were successfully treated in NICU at Amirkola Children’s Hospital, Babol– in the north of Iran. Most of the toxicities were originated from the lack knowledge of physician or parents for selecting the right drug and dose of drug for newborn babies. Conclusions: Better education of medical professional and parents are needed to avoid neonatal drug toxicities.
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spelling doaj.art-e8221b77ddcd4437ba7238791ed90b6a2022-12-21T23:41:17ZengBabol University of Medical SciencesCaspian Journal of Pediatrics2383-31062015-03-01112527Near-fatal drug toxicities in newborn babies: A Case SeriesMousa Ahmadpour-kacho0Mehdi Tarighati1Jafar Khalafi2Yadollah Zahed pasha3 Non-Communicable Pediatric Diseases Research Center Golestan University of Medical Sciences Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine Non-Communicable Pediatric Diseases Research Center Background: Neonates are highly vulnerable to drug toxicities because of their age-related limitations in drug metabolisms and renal excretion. Lack of the knowledge and/or education for medical professionals about the right dose administration and the lack of neonate-specific formulations are the additional dilemmas. Cases Presentation: Here, we reported six neonates presented with severe drug toxicities, including acetaminophen, digoxin, theophyllin, lidocaine and opium and they were successfully treated in NICU at Amirkola Children’s Hospital, Babol– in the north of Iran. Most of the toxicities were originated from the lack knowledge of physician or parents for selecting the right drug and dose of drug for newborn babies. Conclusions: Better education of medical professional and parents are needed to avoid neonatal drug toxicities.http://caspianjp.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-32-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1ToxicityNeonatalDrugAcetaminophenDigoxinTheophyllinLidocaine and Opium
spellingShingle Mousa Ahmadpour-kacho
Mehdi Tarighati
Jafar Khalafi
Yadollah Zahed pasha
Near-fatal drug toxicities in newborn babies: A Case Series
Caspian Journal of Pediatrics
Toxicity
Neonatal
Drug
Acetaminophen
Digoxin
Theophyllin
Lidocaine and Opium
title Near-fatal drug toxicities in newborn babies: A Case Series
title_full Near-fatal drug toxicities in newborn babies: A Case Series
title_fullStr Near-fatal drug toxicities in newborn babies: A Case Series
title_full_unstemmed Near-fatal drug toxicities in newborn babies: A Case Series
title_short Near-fatal drug toxicities in newborn babies: A Case Series
title_sort near fatal drug toxicities in newborn babies a case series
topic Toxicity
Neonatal
Drug
Acetaminophen
Digoxin
Theophyllin
Lidocaine and Opium
url http://caspianjp.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-32-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT jafarkhalafi nearfataldrugtoxicitiesinnewbornbabiesacaseseries
AT yadollahzahedpasha nearfataldrugtoxicitiesinnewbornbabiesacaseseries