A Global Population Genetic Study of Pantala flavescens.

Among terrestrial arthropods, the dragonfly species Pantala flavescens is remarkable due to their nearly global distribution and extensive migratory ranges; the largest of any known insect. Capable of migrating across oceans, the potential for high rates of gene flow among geographically distant pop...

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Main Authors: Daniel Troast, Frank Suhling, Hiroshi Jinguji, Göran Sahlén, Jessica Ware
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4775058?pdf=render
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author Daniel Troast
Frank Suhling
Hiroshi Jinguji
Göran Sahlén
Jessica Ware
author_facet Daniel Troast
Frank Suhling
Hiroshi Jinguji
Göran Sahlén
Jessica Ware
author_sort Daniel Troast
collection DOAJ
description Among terrestrial arthropods, the dragonfly species Pantala flavescens is remarkable due to their nearly global distribution and extensive migratory ranges; the largest of any known insect. Capable of migrating across oceans, the potential for high rates of gene flow among geographically distant populations is significant. It has been hypothesized that P. flavescens may be a global panmictic population but no sufficient genetic evidence has been collected thus far. Through a population genetic analysis of P. flavescens samples from North America, South America, and Asia, the current study aimed to examine the extent at which gene flow is occurring on a global scale and discusses the implications of the genetic patterns we uncovered on population structure and genetic diversity of the species. This was accomplished using PCR-amplified cytochrome oxidase one (CO1) mitochondrial DNA data to reconstruct phylogenetic trees, a haplotype network, and perform molecular variance analyses. Our results suggested high rates of gene flow are occurring among all included geographic regions; providing the first significant evidence that Pantala flavescens should be considered a global panmictic population.
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spelling doaj.art-e822b91f214c4ec1a652fd05b788ccb32022-12-21T23:07:15ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-01113e014894910.1371/journal.pone.0148949A Global Population Genetic Study of Pantala flavescens.Daniel TroastFrank SuhlingHiroshi JingujiGöran SahlénJessica WareAmong terrestrial arthropods, the dragonfly species Pantala flavescens is remarkable due to their nearly global distribution and extensive migratory ranges; the largest of any known insect. Capable of migrating across oceans, the potential for high rates of gene flow among geographically distant populations is significant. It has been hypothesized that P. flavescens may be a global panmictic population but no sufficient genetic evidence has been collected thus far. Through a population genetic analysis of P. flavescens samples from North America, South America, and Asia, the current study aimed to examine the extent at which gene flow is occurring on a global scale and discusses the implications of the genetic patterns we uncovered on population structure and genetic diversity of the species. This was accomplished using PCR-amplified cytochrome oxidase one (CO1) mitochondrial DNA data to reconstruct phylogenetic trees, a haplotype network, and perform molecular variance analyses. Our results suggested high rates of gene flow are occurring among all included geographic regions; providing the first significant evidence that Pantala flavescens should be considered a global panmictic population.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4775058?pdf=render
spellingShingle Daniel Troast
Frank Suhling
Hiroshi Jinguji
Göran Sahlén
Jessica Ware
A Global Population Genetic Study of Pantala flavescens.
PLoS ONE
title A Global Population Genetic Study of Pantala flavescens.
title_full A Global Population Genetic Study of Pantala flavescens.
title_fullStr A Global Population Genetic Study of Pantala flavescens.
title_full_unstemmed A Global Population Genetic Study of Pantala flavescens.
title_short A Global Population Genetic Study of Pantala flavescens.
title_sort global population genetic study of pantala flavescens
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4775058?pdf=render
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