SAR Image Active Jamming Type Recognition Based on Deep CNN Model

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) can acquire high-resolution radar images of region of interest under all-day and all-weather conditions, a capability that has been successfully applied in many fields. In the environment of military confrontation games, complex electromagnetic jamming severely impacts...

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Main Authors: Siwei CHEN, Xingchao CUI, Mingdian LI, Chensong TAO, Haoliang LI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Science Publishing & Media Ltd. (CSPM) 2022-10-01
Series:Leida xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:https://radars.ac.cn/cn/article/doi/10.12000/JR22143
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author Siwei CHEN
Xingchao CUI
Mingdian LI
Chensong TAO
Haoliang LI
author_facet Siwei CHEN
Xingchao CUI
Mingdian LI
Chensong TAO
Haoliang LI
author_sort Siwei CHEN
collection DOAJ
description Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) can acquire high-resolution radar images of region of interest under all-day and all-weather conditions, a capability that has been successfully applied in many fields. In the environment of military confrontation games, complex electromagnetic jamming severely impacts SAR image interpretation and intelligence generation. Scholars have proposed numerous SAR anti-jamming approaches to date. However, the recognition of SAR image jamming types, which is the prerequisite of anti-jamming, has rarely been reported. This work focuses on active jamming type recognition in SAR images. First, five typical active jamming modes are selected and further subdivided into nine jamming types based on various jamming parameters, which serve as the objects of jamming recognition. The typical active jamming datasets are then constructed based on the stacking of simulated jamming signal echoes and real-measured MiniSAR data in the echo domain and SAR imaging processing. Based on the jamming datasets, an attention-combining deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model has been proposed. Thereafter, comparative experiments are performed. Experiments show that, compared with traditional deep CNN models, the proposed method achieves more accurate recognition and more stable performance across various scenes and jamming parameter configurations.
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spelling doaj.art-e825e6f5a7ab43ceabffa218430226032023-12-03T04:54:26ZengChina Science Publishing & Media Ltd. (CSPM)Leida xuebao2095-283X2022-10-0111589790810.12000/JR22143R22143SAR Image Active Jamming Type Recognition Based on Deep CNN ModelSiwei CHEN0Xingchao CUI1Mingdian LI2Chensong TAO3Haoliang LI4The State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System, College of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System, College of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System, College of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System, College of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System, College of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaSynthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) can acquire high-resolution radar images of region of interest under all-day and all-weather conditions, a capability that has been successfully applied in many fields. In the environment of military confrontation games, complex electromagnetic jamming severely impacts SAR image interpretation and intelligence generation. Scholars have proposed numerous SAR anti-jamming approaches to date. However, the recognition of SAR image jamming types, which is the prerequisite of anti-jamming, has rarely been reported. This work focuses on active jamming type recognition in SAR images. First, five typical active jamming modes are selected and further subdivided into nine jamming types based on various jamming parameters, which serve as the objects of jamming recognition. The typical active jamming datasets are then constructed based on the stacking of simulated jamming signal echoes and real-measured MiniSAR data in the echo domain and SAR imaging processing. Based on the jamming datasets, an attention-combining deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model has been proposed. Thereafter, comparative experiments are performed. Experiments show that, compared with traditional deep CNN models, the proposed method achieves more accurate recognition and more stable performance across various scenes and jamming parameter configurations.https://radars.ac.cn/cn/article/doi/10.12000/JR22143synthetic aperture radar (sar)active jammingdeep learningattention mechanismrecognition
spellingShingle Siwei CHEN
Xingchao CUI
Mingdian LI
Chensong TAO
Haoliang LI
SAR Image Active Jamming Type Recognition Based on Deep CNN Model
Leida xuebao
synthetic aperture radar (sar)
active jamming
deep learning
attention mechanism
recognition
title SAR Image Active Jamming Type Recognition Based on Deep CNN Model
title_full SAR Image Active Jamming Type Recognition Based on Deep CNN Model
title_fullStr SAR Image Active Jamming Type Recognition Based on Deep CNN Model
title_full_unstemmed SAR Image Active Jamming Type Recognition Based on Deep CNN Model
title_short SAR Image Active Jamming Type Recognition Based on Deep CNN Model
title_sort sar image active jamming type recognition based on deep cnn model
topic synthetic aperture radar (sar)
active jamming
deep learning
attention mechanism
recognition
url https://radars.ac.cn/cn/article/doi/10.12000/JR22143
work_keys_str_mv AT siweichen sarimageactivejammingtyperecognitionbasedondeepcnnmodel
AT xingchaocui sarimageactivejammingtyperecognitionbasedondeepcnnmodel
AT mingdianli sarimageactivejammingtyperecognitionbasedondeepcnnmodel
AT chensongtao sarimageactivejammingtyperecognitionbasedondeepcnnmodel
AT haoliangli sarimageactivejammingtyperecognitionbasedondeepcnnmodel