Meta-data analysis of kidney stone disease highlights ATP1A1 involvement in renal crystal formation

Nephrolithiasis is a complicated disease affected by various environmental and genetic factors. Crystal-cell adhesion is a critical initiation process during kidney stone formation. However, genes regulated by environmental and genetic factors in this process remain unclear. In the present study, we...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang Li, Xiuli Lu, Zhihao Yu, Haozhen Wang, Bing Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Redox Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213231723000496
_version_ 1811154749979885568
author Yang Li
Xiuli Lu
Zhihao Yu
Haozhen Wang
Bing Gao
author_facet Yang Li
Xiuli Lu
Zhihao Yu
Haozhen Wang
Bing Gao
author_sort Yang Li
collection DOAJ
description Nephrolithiasis is a complicated disease affected by various environmental and genetic factors. Crystal-cell adhesion is a critical initiation process during kidney stone formation. However, genes regulated by environmental and genetic factors in this process remain unclear. In the present study, we integrated the gene expression profile data and the whole-exome sequencing data of patients with calcium stones, and found that ATP1A1 might be a key susceptibility gene involved in calcium stone formation. The study showed that the T-allele of rs11540947 in the 5′-untranslated region of ATP1A1 was associated with a higher risk of nephrolithiasis and lower activity of a promoter of ATP1A1. Calcium oxalate crystal deposition decreased ATP1A1 expression in vitro and in vivo and was accompanied by the activation of the ATP1A1/Src/ROS/p38/JNK/NF-κB signaling pathway. However, the overexpression of ATP1A1 or treatment with pNaKtide, a specific inhibitor of the ATP1A1/Src complex, inhibited the ATP1A1/Src signal system and alleviated oxidative stress, inflammatory responses, apoptosis, crystal-cell adhesion, and stone formation. Moreover, the DNA methyltransferase inhibitor 5-aza-2′-deoxycytidine reversed ATP1A1 down-regulation induced by crystal deposition. In conclusion, this is the first study to show that ATP1A1, a gene modulated by environmental factors and genetic variations, plays an important role in renal crystal formation, suggesting that ATP1A1 may be a potential therapeutic target for treating calcium stones.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T04:22:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e825e9d9e05e4c08ba6e01fea9dd986a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2213-2317
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T04:22:18Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Redox Biology
spelling doaj.art-e825e9d9e05e4c08ba6e01fea9dd986a2023-03-11T04:19:41ZengElsevierRedox Biology2213-23172023-05-0161102648Meta-data analysis of kidney stone disease highlights ATP1A1 involvement in renal crystal formationYang Li0Xiuli Lu1Zhihao Yu2Haozhen Wang3Bing Gao4Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Life Science School, Liaoning University, Shenyang, 110036, China; Department of Cell biology and Genetics, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, ChinaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Life Science School, Liaoning University, Shenyang, 110036, ChinaDepartment of Cell biology and Genetics, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, ChinaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Life Science School, Liaoning University, Shenyang, 110036, ChinaDepartment of Cell biology and Genetics, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, China; Corresponding author. Department of Cell biology and Genetics, Shenyang Medical College, Huanghe North Street No.146, Shenyang, 110034, China.Nephrolithiasis is a complicated disease affected by various environmental and genetic factors. Crystal-cell adhesion is a critical initiation process during kidney stone formation. However, genes regulated by environmental and genetic factors in this process remain unclear. In the present study, we integrated the gene expression profile data and the whole-exome sequencing data of patients with calcium stones, and found that ATP1A1 might be a key susceptibility gene involved in calcium stone formation. The study showed that the T-allele of rs11540947 in the 5′-untranslated region of ATP1A1 was associated with a higher risk of nephrolithiasis and lower activity of a promoter of ATP1A1. Calcium oxalate crystal deposition decreased ATP1A1 expression in vitro and in vivo and was accompanied by the activation of the ATP1A1/Src/ROS/p38/JNK/NF-κB signaling pathway. However, the overexpression of ATP1A1 or treatment with pNaKtide, a specific inhibitor of the ATP1A1/Src complex, inhibited the ATP1A1/Src signal system and alleviated oxidative stress, inflammatory responses, apoptosis, crystal-cell adhesion, and stone formation. Moreover, the DNA methyltransferase inhibitor 5-aza-2′-deoxycytidine reversed ATP1A1 down-regulation induced by crystal deposition. In conclusion, this is the first study to show that ATP1A1, a gene modulated by environmental factors and genetic variations, plays an important role in renal crystal formation, suggesting that ATP1A1 may be a potential therapeutic target for treating calcium stones.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213231723000496NephrolithiasisGene expressionOxidative stressDNA methylation
spellingShingle Yang Li
Xiuli Lu
Zhihao Yu
Haozhen Wang
Bing Gao
Meta-data analysis of kidney stone disease highlights ATP1A1 involvement in renal crystal formation
Redox Biology
Nephrolithiasis
Gene expression
Oxidative stress
DNA methylation
title Meta-data analysis of kidney stone disease highlights ATP1A1 involvement in renal crystal formation
title_full Meta-data analysis of kidney stone disease highlights ATP1A1 involvement in renal crystal formation
title_fullStr Meta-data analysis of kidney stone disease highlights ATP1A1 involvement in renal crystal formation
title_full_unstemmed Meta-data analysis of kidney stone disease highlights ATP1A1 involvement in renal crystal formation
title_short Meta-data analysis of kidney stone disease highlights ATP1A1 involvement in renal crystal formation
title_sort meta data analysis of kidney stone disease highlights atp1a1 involvement in renal crystal formation
topic Nephrolithiasis
Gene expression
Oxidative stress
DNA methylation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213231723000496
work_keys_str_mv AT yangli metadataanalysisofkidneystonediseasehighlightsatp1a1involvementinrenalcrystalformation
AT xiulilu metadataanalysisofkidneystonediseasehighlightsatp1a1involvementinrenalcrystalformation
AT zhihaoyu metadataanalysisofkidneystonediseasehighlightsatp1a1involvementinrenalcrystalformation
AT haozhenwang metadataanalysisofkidneystonediseasehighlightsatp1a1involvementinrenalcrystalformation
AT binggao metadataanalysisofkidneystonediseasehighlightsatp1a1involvementinrenalcrystalformation