Microencapsulation and Storage Stability of Lycopene Extracted from Tomato Processing Waste

ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to optimize the encapsulation of lycopene using response surface methodology and to determine its stability. The lycopene was extracted from tomato processing industry waste. The extracted pigment was purified by crystallization method. The effect of different proc...

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Main Authors: Rahul C. Ranveer, Abhijeet A. Gatade, Harshwardhan A. Kamble, Akshya K. Sahoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) 2015-12-01
Series:Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000600953&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Rahul C. Ranveer
Abhijeet A. Gatade
Harshwardhan A. Kamble
Akshya K. Sahoo
author_facet Rahul C. Ranveer
Abhijeet A. Gatade
Harshwardhan A. Kamble
Akshya K. Sahoo
author_sort Rahul C. Ranveer
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to optimize the encapsulation of lycopene using response surface methodology and to determine its stability. The lycopene was extracted from tomato processing industry waste. The extracted pigment was purified by crystallization method. The effect of different process parameters, viz, core to wall ratio, sucrose to gelatin and inlet temperature on encapsulation efficiency (EE) and encapsulation yield (EY) were studied. Structural study of encapsulated material was carried by using scanning electron microscope (SEM). The samples with and without encapsulation were stored under different conditions such as the presence and absence of air, sunlight, at room temperature and under refrigeration. Highest EE (92.6 ± 0.86) and EY (82.2 ± 0.95) were observed when the core to wall ratio was 1:4, sucrose to gelatin ratio was 7:3 and inlet temperature was 1800C. The SEM analysis showed the encapsulated lycopene was of "bee-net" shaped, whereas lycopene without encapsulation was like "saw dust". More than 90% retention was recorded in microencapsulated sample stored in all storage conditions, whereas sample without encapsulation showed less than 5% retention with sample storage conditions after 42 days of storage. The optimization and storage study would be helpful to the lycopene producer to improve storage stability.
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spelling doaj.art-e82ef797834c40e0a3b869a0df2986c22022-12-21T18:58:57ZengInstituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology1678-43242015-12-0158695396010.1590/S1516-89132015060366S1516-89132015000600953Microencapsulation and Storage Stability of Lycopene Extracted from Tomato Processing WasteRahul C. RanveerAbhijeet A. GatadeHarshwardhan A. KambleAkshya K. SahooABSTRACT The aim of this study was to optimize the encapsulation of lycopene using response surface methodology and to determine its stability. The lycopene was extracted from tomato processing industry waste. The extracted pigment was purified by crystallization method. The effect of different process parameters, viz, core to wall ratio, sucrose to gelatin and inlet temperature on encapsulation efficiency (EE) and encapsulation yield (EY) were studied. Structural study of encapsulated material was carried by using scanning electron microscope (SEM). The samples with and without encapsulation were stored under different conditions such as the presence and absence of air, sunlight, at room temperature and under refrigeration. Highest EE (92.6 ± 0.86) and EY (82.2 ± 0.95) were observed when the core to wall ratio was 1:4, sucrose to gelatin ratio was 7:3 and inlet temperature was 1800C. The SEM analysis showed the encapsulated lycopene was of "bee-net" shaped, whereas lycopene without encapsulation was like "saw dust". More than 90% retention was recorded in microencapsulated sample stored in all storage conditions, whereas sample without encapsulation showed less than 5% retention with sample storage conditions after 42 days of storage. The optimization and storage study would be helpful to the lycopene producer to improve storage stability.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000600953&lng=en&tlng=enLycopeneencapsulationencapsulation efficiencyencapsulation yieldRSM
spellingShingle Rahul C. Ranveer
Abhijeet A. Gatade
Harshwardhan A. Kamble
Akshya K. Sahoo
Microencapsulation and Storage Stability of Lycopene Extracted from Tomato Processing Waste
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Lycopene
encapsulation
encapsulation efficiency
encapsulation yield
RSM
title Microencapsulation and Storage Stability of Lycopene Extracted from Tomato Processing Waste
title_full Microencapsulation and Storage Stability of Lycopene Extracted from Tomato Processing Waste
title_fullStr Microencapsulation and Storage Stability of Lycopene Extracted from Tomato Processing Waste
title_full_unstemmed Microencapsulation and Storage Stability of Lycopene Extracted from Tomato Processing Waste
title_short Microencapsulation and Storage Stability of Lycopene Extracted from Tomato Processing Waste
title_sort microencapsulation and storage stability of lycopene extracted from tomato processing waste
topic Lycopene
encapsulation
encapsulation efficiency
encapsulation yield
RSM
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000600953&lng=en&tlng=en
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