Accuracy of the refractive prediction determined by intraocular lens power calculation formulas in high myopia

Purpose: Our study was conducted to evaluate and compare the accuracy of the refractive prediction determined by the calculation formulas for different intraocular lens (IOL) powers for high myopia. Methods: This study reviewed 217 eyes from 135 patients who had received cataract aspiration treatmen...

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Main Authors: Dong Zhou, Zhuo Sun, Guohua Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2019;volume=67;issue=4;spage=484;epage=489;aulast=Zhou
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author Dong Zhou
Zhuo Sun
Guohua Deng
author_facet Dong Zhou
Zhuo Sun
Guohua Deng
author_sort Dong Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Our study was conducted to evaluate and compare the accuracy of the refractive prediction determined by the calculation formulas for different intraocular lens (IOL) powers for high myopia. Methods: This study reviewed 217 eyes from 135 patients who had received cataract aspiration treatment and IOL implantation. The refractive mean numerical error (MNE) and mean absolute error (MAE) of the IOL power calculation formulas (SRK/T, Haigis, Holladay, Hoffer Q, and Barrett Universal II) were examined and compared. The MNE and MAE at different axial lengths (AL) were compared, and the percentage of every refractive error absolute value for each formula was calculated at ±0.25D, ±0.50D, ±1.00D, and ±2.00D. Results: In all, 98 patients were recruited into this study and 98 eyes of them were analyzed. We found that Barrett Universal II formula had the lowest MNE and MAE, SRK/T and Haigis formulas arrived at similar MNE and MAE, and the MNE and MAE calculated by Holladay and Hoffer Q formula were the highest. Barrett Universal II formulas have the lowest MAE among different AL patients, whereas it reached the highest percentage of refractive error absolute value within 0.5D in this study. The MAE of each formula is positively correlated with AL. Conclusion: Barrett Universal II formula rendered the lowest predictive error compared with SRK/T, Haigis, Holladay, and Hoffer Q formulas. Thus, Barrett Universal II formula may be regarded as a more reliable formula for high myopia.
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spelling doaj.art-e83f86cf550e468990ddbab1cf491b562022-12-22T02:49:15ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Ophthalmology0301-47381998-36892019-01-0167448448910.4103/ijo.IJO_937_18Accuracy of the refractive prediction determined by intraocular lens power calculation formulas in high myopiaDong ZhouZhuo SunGuohua DengPurpose: Our study was conducted to evaluate and compare the accuracy of the refractive prediction determined by the calculation formulas for different intraocular lens (IOL) powers for high myopia. Methods: This study reviewed 217 eyes from 135 patients who had received cataract aspiration treatment and IOL implantation. The refractive mean numerical error (MNE) and mean absolute error (MAE) of the IOL power calculation formulas (SRK/T, Haigis, Holladay, Hoffer Q, and Barrett Universal II) were examined and compared. The MNE and MAE at different axial lengths (AL) were compared, and the percentage of every refractive error absolute value for each formula was calculated at ±0.25D, ±0.50D, ±1.00D, and ±2.00D. Results: In all, 98 patients were recruited into this study and 98 eyes of them were analyzed. We found that Barrett Universal II formula had the lowest MNE and MAE, SRK/T and Haigis formulas arrived at similar MNE and MAE, and the MNE and MAE calculated by Holladay and Hoffer Q formula were the highest. Barrett Universal II formulas have the lowest MAE among different AL patients, whereas it reached the highest percentage of refractive error absolute value within 0.5D in this study. The MAE of each formula is positively correlated with AL. Conclusion: Barrett Universal II formula rendered the lowest predictive error compared with SRK/T, Haigis, Holladay, and Hoffer Q formulas. Thus, Barrett Universal II formula may be regarded as a more reliable formula for high myopia.http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2019;volume=67;issue=4;spage=484;epage=489;aulast=ZhouAxial lengthBarrett Universal II formulahigh myopiaintraocular lens power calculation formulasrefractive errors
spellingShingle Dong Zhou
Zhuo Sun
Guohua Deng
Accuracy of the refractive prediction determined by intraocular lens power calculation formulas in high myopia
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Axial length
Barrett Universal II formula
high myopia
intraocular lens power calculation formulas
refractive errors
title Accuracy of the refractive prediction determined by intraocular lens power calculation formulas in high myopia
title_full Accuracy of the refractive prediction determined by intraocular lens power calculation formulas in high myopia
title_fullStr Accuracy of the refractive prediction determined by intraocular lens power calculation formulas in high myopia
title_full_unstemmed Accuracy of the refractive prediction determined by intraocular lens power calculation formulas in high myopia
title_short Accuracy of the refractive prediction determined by intraocular lens power calculation formulas in high myopia
title_sort accuracy of the refractive prediction determined by intraocular lens power calculation formulas in high myopia
topic Axial length
Barrett Universal II formula
high myopia
intraocular lens power calculation formulas
refractive errors
url http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2019;volume=67;issue=4;spage=484;epage=489;aulast=Zhou
work_keys_str_mv AT dongzhou accuracyoftherefractivepredictiondeterminedbyintraocularlenspowercalculationformulasinhighmyopia
AT zhuosun accuracyoftherefractivepredictiondeterminedbyintraocularlenspowercalculationformulasinhighmyopia
AT guohuadeng accuracyoftherefractivepredictiondeterminedbyintraocularlenspowercalculationformulasinhighmyopia