The mediating effect of resilience on mental health literacy and positive coping style among Chinese empty nesters: A cross-sectional study

ObjectivesEmpty nesters in China have limited mental health literacy (MHL), which may lead to poorer health outcomes. Studies demonstrate that MHL is associated with both resilience and positive coping style. However, the potential mechanism of MHL, resilience and positive coping style remain unclea...

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Main Authors: Li Song, Yujie Wang, Qinghua Zhang, Jinyu Yin, Wei Gan, Siyi Shang, Lingxia Qi, Shengguang Chen, Tongtong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1093446/full
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author Li Song
Yujie Wang
Qinghua Zhang
Jinyu Yin
Wei Gan
Siyi Shang
Lingxia Qi
Shengguang Chen
Tongtong Liu
author_facet Li Song
Yujie Wang
Qinghua Zhang
Jinyu Yin
Wei Gan
Siyi Shang
Lingxia Qi
Shengguang Chen
Tongtong Liu
author_sort Li Song
collection DOAJ
description ObjectivesEmpty nesters in China have limited mental health literacy (MHL), which may lead to poorer health outcomes. Studies demonstrate that MHL is associated with both resilience and positive coping style. However, the potential mechanism of MHL, resilience and positive coping style remain unclear. Therefore, the study aims to investigate the possible mediating role of resilience in the relationship between MHL and positive coping style.MethodIn this cross-sectional study, a total of 363 empty nesters from Huzhou, China were surveyed in 2022. The Chinese version of Mental Health Literacy Scale (C-MHLS), the Chinese version of 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10) and the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ-19) were used to assess MHL, resilience, and positive coping style, respectively.ResultsPositive coping style was significantly correlated with MHL and resilience, and MHL was positively correlated with resilience (p < 0.01). MHL can significantly and positively predict the positive coping style, and resilience played a partial intermediary role between MHL and positive coping style, with the intermediary effect of 77.36%.ConclusionThis study indicates that MHL not only directly affected positive coping style, but also indirectly influences positive coping style by increasing the resilience of empty nesters. The results provide an empirical evidence for the development of intervention programs to improve positive coping style directly and indirectly. Consequently, community health servicers should take targeted measures which focus on MHL and resilience as breakthrough points to stimulate positive coping style of empty nesters, and ultimately achieve their overall well-being.
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spelling doaj.art-e84221e7b0e44622a74df35d61ed91e02023-01-25T09:45:23ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-01-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.10934461093446The mediating effect of resilience on mental health literacy and positive coping style among Chinese empty nesters: A cross-sectional studyLi SongYujie WangQinghua ZhangJinyu YinWei GanSiyi ShangLingxia QiShengguang ChenTongtong LiuObjectivesEmpty nesters in China have limited mental health literacy (MHL), which may lead to poorer health outcomes. Studies demonstrate that MHL is associated with both resilience and positive coping style. However, the potential mechanism of MHL, resilience and positive coping style remain unclear. Therefore, the study aims to investigate the possible mediating role of resilience in the relationship between MHL and positive coping style.MethodIn this cross-sectional study, a total of 363 empty nesters from Huzhou, China were surveyed in 2022. The Chinese version of Mental Health Literacy Scale (C-MHLS), the Chinese version of 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10) and the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ-19) were used to assess MHL, resilience, and positive coping style, respectively.ResultsPositive coping style was significantly correlated with MHL and resilience, and MHL was positively correlated with resilience (p < 0.01). MHL can significantly and positively predict the positive coping style, and resilience played a partial intermediary role between MHL and positive coping style, with the intermediary effect of 77.36%.ConclusionThis study indicates that MHL not only directly affected positive coping style, but also indirectly influences positive coping style by increasing the resilience of empty nesters. The results provide an empirical evidence for the development of intervention programs to improve positive coping style directly and indirectly. Consequently, community health servicers should take targeted measures which focus on MHL and resilience as breakthrough points to stimulate positive coping style of empty nesters, and ultimately achieve their overall well-being.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1093446/fullmental health literacyresiliencepositive coping styleempty nestermental health
spellingShingle Li Song
Yujie Wang
Qinghua Zhang
Jinyu Yin
Wei Gan
Siyi Shang
Lingxia Qi
Shengguang Chen
Tongtong Liu
The mediating effect of resilience on mental health literacy and positive coping style among Chinese empty nesters: A cross-sectional study
Frontiers in Psychology
mental health literacy
resilience
positive coping style
empty nester
mental health
title The mediating effect of resilience on mental health literacy and positive coping style among Chinese empty nesters: A cross-sectional study
title_full The mediating effect of resilience on mental health literacy and positive coping style among Chinese empty nesters: A cross-sectional study
title_fullStr The mediating effect of resilience on mental health literacy and positive coping style among Chinese empty nesters: A cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed The mediating effect of resilience on mental health literacy and positive coping style among Chinese empty nesters: A cross-sectional study
title_short The mediating effect of resilience on mental health literacy and positive coping style among Chinese empty nesters: A cross-sectional study
title_sort mediating effect of resilience on mental health literacy and positive coping style among chinese empty nesters a cross sectional study
topic mental health literacy
resilience
positive coping style
empty nester
mental health
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1093446/full
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