Algorithm for sample availability prediction in a hospital-based epidemiological study spreadsheet-based sample availability calculator

Abstract Looking at the population’s behavior by taking samples is quite uncertain due to its big and dynamic structure and unimaginable variability. All quantitative sampling approaches aim to draw a representative sample from the population so that the results of the studying samples can then be g...

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Main Authors: Amrit Sudershan, Kanak Mahajan, Rakesh K. Panjaliya, Manoj K. Dhar, Parvinder Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-03399-1
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author Amrit Sudershan
Kanak Mahajan
Rakesh K. Panjaliya
Manoj K. Dhar
Parvinder Kumar
author_facet Amrit Sudershan
Kanak Mahajan
Rakesh K. Panjaliya
Manoj K. Dhar
Parvinder Kumar
author_sort Amrit Sudershan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Looking at the population’s behavior by taking samples is quite uncertain due to its big and dynamic structure and unimaginable variability. All quantitative sampling approaches aim to draw a representative sample from the population so that the results of the studying samples can then be generalized back to the population. The probability of detecting a true effect of a study largely depends on the sample size and if taking small samples will give lowers statistical power, higher risk of missing a meaningful underlying difference. The probability of rejecting the null hypothesis i.e., finding significant difference using the sample largely depends upon the statistical power. There are a lot of online tools used for calculating the sample size, but none tell us about the availability of samples from single site in a fixed span. This study aims to provide an efficient calculation method for the availability of samples during a specific period of a research study which is an important question to be answered during the research study design. So, we have designed a spreadsheet-based sample availability calculator tool implemented in MS-Excel 2007.
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spelling doaj.art-e84a19372b874cfca8e70f6b905d79072022-12-22T01:41:46ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-02-011211810.1038/s41598-021-03399-1Algorithm for sample availability prediction in a hospital-based epidemiological study spreadsheet-based sample availability calculatorAmrit Sudershan0Kanak Mahajan1Rakesh K. Panjaliya2Manoj K. Dhar3Parvinder Kumar4Institute of Human Genetics, University of JammuInstitute of Human Genetics, University of JammuDepartment of Zoology, University of JammuInstitute of Human Genetics, University of JammuInstitute of Human Genetics, University of JammuAbstract Looking at the population’s behavior by taking samples is quite uncertain due to its big and dynamic structure and unimaginable variability. All quantitative sampling approaches aim to draw a representative sample from the population so that the results of the studying samples can then be generalized back to the population. The probability of detecting a true effect of a study largely depends on the sample size and if taking small samples will give lowers statistical power, higher risk of missing a meaningful underlying difference. The probability of rejecting the null hypothesis i.e., finding significant difference using the sample largely depends upon the statistical power. There are a lot of online tools used for calculating the sample size, but none tell us about the availability of samples from single site in a fixed span. This study aims to provide an efficient calculation method for the availability of samples during a specific period of a research study which is an important question to be answered during the research study design. So, we have designed a spreadsheet-based sample availability calculator tool implemented in MS-Excel 2007.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-03399-1
spellingShingle Amrit Sudershan
Kanak Mahajan
Rakesh K. Panjaliya
Manoj K. Dhar
Parvinder Kumar
Algorithm for sample availability prediction in a hospital-based epidemiological study spreadsheet-based sample availability calculator
Scientific Reports
title Algorithm for sample availability prediction in a hospital-based epidemiological study spreadsheet-based sample availability calculator
title_full Algorithm for sample availability prediction in a hospital-based epidemiological study spreadsheet-based sample availability calculator
title_fullStr Algorithm for sample availability prediction in a hospital-based epidemiological study spreadsheet-based sample availability calculator
title_full_unstemmed Algorithm for sample availability prediction in a hospital-based epidemiological study spreadsheet-based sample availability calculator
title_short Algorithm for sample availability prediction in a hospital-based epidemiological study spreadsheet-based sample availability calculator
title_sort algorithm for sample availability prediction in a hospital based epidemiological study spreadsheet based sample availability calculator
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-03399-1
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