Competence and competency in higher education, simple terms yet with complex meanings: Theoretical and practical issues for university teachers and assessors implementing Competency-Based Education (CBE)

Background/purpose – British, European and American universities are increasingly adopting competency-based learning, yet, there are different and conflicting definitions of competence, competency, and competency-based learning. Consequently, multiple interpretations and understandings are held by e...

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Main Authors: Andrew G.D. Holmes, Marc Polman Tuin, Sophie L. Turner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ÜNİVERSİTEPARK Limited 2021-07-01
Series:Educational Process: International Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://edupij.com/files/1/articles/article_227/EDUPIJ_227_article_60ee404dc1f16.pdf
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author Andrew G.D. Holmes
Marc Polman Tuin
Sophie L. Turner
author_facet Andrew G.D. Holmes
Marc Polman Tuin
Sophie L. Turner
author_sort Andrew G.D. Holmes
collection DOAJ
description Background/purpose – British, European and American universities are increasingly adopting competency-based learning, yet, there are different and conflicting definitions of competence, competency, and competency-based learning. Consequently, multiple interpretations and understandings are held by educators in respect of what these terms mean, when applied to their own teaching and assessment practices. Therefore, unless informed and considered discussion has taken place amongst staff about their individual understandings and interpretations, any development of new, competency-based assessment processes and procedures, is necessarily problematic. The main purpose of the paper is to stimulate reflection and discussion, so that teaching staff can arrive at a common understanding and interpretation of what competency-based education is, so that they may develop appropriate, authentic and equitable assessment processes. Materials/methods – The methodology used was a systematic review of literature on competence, competency-based learning and the assessment of competency-based learning. Conclusion – This paper provides an overview of the main issues and tensions involved in clearly defining competency within higher education programmes and assessing competence, along with two clear recommendations for practice. The recommendations have significance for all higher education teaching staff involved in programmes of competency-based learning.
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spelling doaj.art-e84d10f5ce904bfea0c990a5960a26f42023-02-15T16:19:08ZengÜNİVERSİTEPARK LimitedEducational Process: International Journal2147-09012147-09012021-07-01103395210.22521/edupij.2021.103.3Competence and competency in higher education, simple terms yet with complex meanings: Theoretical and practical issues for university teachers and assessors implementing Competency-Based Education (CBE)Andrew G.D. Holmes Marc Polman TuinSophie L. TurnerBackground/purpose – British, European and American universities are increasingly adopting competency-based learning, yet, there are different and conflicting definitions of competence, competency, and competency-based learning. Consequently, multiple interpretations and understandings are held by educators in respect of what these terms mean, when applied to their own teaching and assessment practices. Therefore, unless informed and considered discussion has taken place amongst staff about their individual understandings and interpretations, any development of new, competency-based assessment processes and procedures, is necessarily problematic. The main purpose of the paper is to stimulate reflection and discussion, so that teaching staff can arrive at a common understanding and interpretation of what competency-based education is, so that they may develop appropriate, authentic and equitable assessment processes. Materials/methods – The methodology used was a systematic review of literature on competence, competency-based learning and the assessment of competency-based learning. Conclusion – This paper provides an overview of the main issues and tensions involved in clearly defining competency within higher education programmes and assessing competence, along with two clear recommendations for practice. The recommendations have significance for all higher education teaching staff involved in programmes of competency-based learning.http://edupij.com/files/1/articles/article_227/EDUPIJ_227_article_60ee404dc1f16.pdfhigher educationcompetencycompetencecompetenciesassessmentcompetency-based learning.
spellingShingle Andrew G.D. Holmes
Marc Polman Tuin
Sophie L. Turner
Competence and competency in higher education, simple terms yet with complex meanings: Theoretical and practical issues for university teachers and assessors implementing Competency-Based Education (CBE)
Educational Process: International Journal
higher education
competency
competence
competencies
assessment
competency-based learning.
title Competence and competency in higher education, simple terms yet with complex meanings: Theoretical and practical issues for university teachers and assessors implementing Competency-Based Education (CBE)
title_full Competence and competency in higher education, simple terms yet with complex meanings: Theoretical and practical issues for university teachers and assessors implementing Competency-Based Education (CBE)
title_fullStr Competence and competency in higher education, simple terms yet with complex meanings: Theoretical and practical issues for university teachers and assessors implementing Competency-Based Education (CBE)
title_full_unstemmed Competence and competency in higher education, simple terms yet with complex meanings: Theoretical and practical issues for university teachers and assessors implementing Competency-Based Education (CBE)
title_short Competence and competency in higher education, simple terms yet with complex meanings: Theoretical and practical issues for university teachers and assessors implementing Competency-Based Education (CBE)
title_sort competence and competency in higher education simple terms yet with complex meanings theoretical and practical issues for university teachers and assessors implementing competency based education cbe
topic higher education
competency
competence
competencies
assessment
competency-based learning.
url http://edupij.com/files/1/articles/article_227/EDUPIJ_227_article_60ee404dc1f16.pdf
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AT sophielturner competenceandcompetencyinhighereducationsimpletermsyetwithcomplexmeaningstheoreticalandpracticalissuesforuniversityteachersandassessorsimplementingcompetencybasededucationcbe