Analysis of Gasketed-plate Heat Exchanger Performance Using Nanofluid

A heat exchanger using nanofluid needs to operate at optimum mass concentration level to get the maximum heat transfer performance. A numerical analysis is performed on the heat transfer and pressure drop of water-based γ-Al2O3 nanofluid gasketed-plate heat exchanger to specify its optimum condition...

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Main Authors: Navid Bozorgan, Maryam Shafahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semnan University 2017-04-01
Series:Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jhmtr.semnan.ac.ir/article_2331_ebad0cffe382a79247786cb98d2a462b.pdf
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author Navid Bozorgan
Maryam Shafahi
author_facet Navid Bozorgan
Maryam Shafahi
author_sort Navid Bozorgan
collection DOAJ
description A heat exchanger using nanofluid needs to operate at optimum mass concentration level to get the maximum heat transfer performance. A numerical analysis is performed on the heat transfer and pressure drop of water-based γ-Al2O3 nanofluid gasketed-plate heat exchanger to specify its optimum conditions. Cold water will be heated by γ-Al2O3/water nanofluid. The results showed that optimal volume concentration of γ-Al2O3/water nanofluid based on a maximum performance index is about 0.016. The heat transfer rate at the optimal concentration of nanofluid is approximately 12.3% higher than that of pure water (base fluid), while pumping power is increased by 1.15%. With regard to 1% enhancement in heat transfer rate with increasing ϕ values from ϕ=0.016 to ϕ=0.028 (optimum volume concentration for maximum heat transfer rate) and the pumping power required for nanofluid, the optimum concentration for maximum performance index is selected as the best level of particle volume fraction for γ-Al2O3/water nanofluid in this research.
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spelling doaj.art-e850ccc88db8478dbc4c4a4c199667a52024-03-17T08:03:18ZengSemnan UniversityJournal of Heat and Mass Transfer Research2345-508X2383-30682017-04-0141657210.22075/jhmtr.2017.1089.10772331Analysis of Gasketed-plate Heat Exchanger Performance Using NanofluidNavid Bozorgan0Maryam Shafahi1Islamic Azad University of AbadanCalifornia State Polytechnic University, Pomona, California, USAA heat exchanger using nanofluid needs to operate at optimum mass concentration level to get the maximum heat transfer performance. A numerical analysis is performed on the heat transfer and pressure drop of water-based γ-Al2O3 nanofluid gasketed-plate heat exchanger to specify its optimum conditions. Cold water will be heated by γ-Al2O3/water nanofluid. The results showed that optimal volume concentration of γ-Al2O3/water nanofluid based on a maximum performance index is about 0.016. The heat transfer rate at the optimal concentration of nanofluid is approximately 12.3% higher than that of pure water (base fluid), while pumping power is increased by 1.15%. With regard to 1% enhancement in heat transfer rate with increasing ϕ values from ϕ=0.016 to ϕ=0.028 (optimum volume concentration for maximum heat transfer rate) and the pumping power required for nanofluid, the optimum concentration for maximum performance index is selected as the best level of particle volume fraction for γ-Al2O3/water nanofluid in this research.https://jhmtr.semnan.ac.ir/article_2331_ebad0cffe382a79247786cb98d2a462b.pdfnanofluidparticle volume fractiongasketed-plate heat exchangerheat transferpressure drop
spellingShingle Navid Bozorgan
Maryam Shafahi
Analysis of Gasketed-plate Heat Exchanger Performance Using Nanofluid
Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer Research
nanofluid
particle volume fraction
gasketed-plate heat exchanger
heat transfer
pressure drop
title Analysis of Gasketed-plate Heat Exchanger Performance Using Nanofluid
title_full Analysis of Gasketed-plate Heat Exchanger Performance Using Nanofluid
title_fullStr Analysis of Gasketed-plate Heat Exchanger Performance Using Nanofluid
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Gasketed-plate Heat Exchanger Performance Using Nanofluid
title_short Analysis of Gasketed-plate Heat Exchanger Performance Using Nanofluid
title_sort analysis of gasketed plate heat exchanger performance using nanofluid
topic nanofluid
particle volume fraction
gasketed-plate heat exchanger
heat transfer
pressure drop
url https://jhmtr.semnan.ac.ir/article_2331_ebad0cffe382a79247786cb98d2a462b.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT navidbozorgan analysisofgasketedplateheatexchangerperformanceusingnanofluid
AT maryamshafahi analysisofgasketedplateheatexchangerperformanceusingnanofluid