ALKALINE PRETREATMENT DAN PROSES SIMULTAN SAKARIFIKASI-FERMENTASI TERHADAP KADAR ETANOL DARI SERABUT KELAPA
This mature coconut fibers utilized have traditionally been handcrafted with low economic value and mostly just be a waste. In this study, coconut fibers used as materials for bioethanol. A total of 100 grams of fibers delignified by using NaOH solution with a concentration variation of 1%, 1.5%, 2%...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Indonesian |
Published: |
Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sidoarjo
2017-06-01
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Series: | Journal of Research and Technology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journal.unusida.ac.id/index.php/jrt/article/view/82 |
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author | Era Devi Istihaji Joko Budiarto Lisa Mastura Rianthy Juniar Muhammad Cahyo Dedy Irawan |
author_facet | Era Devi Istihaji Joko Budiarto Lisa Mastura Rianthy Juniar Muhammad Cahyo Dedy Irawan |
author_sort | Era Devi Istihaji |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This mature coconut fibers utilized have traditionally been handcrafted with low economic value and mostly just be a waste. In this study, coconut fibers used as materials for bioethanol. A total of 100 grams of fibers delignified by using NaOH solution with a concentration variation of 1%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5% and 3%, which was created earlier. Delignification carried out for 90 minutes at a temperature of 90 ° C and the stirring rotation of 150 rpm. Then the results of delignification rinsed and fibers are fermented for 7 days simultaneously using 15% Saccharomyses cerevisiae, Trichoderma sp 10% and 5% Aspergillus niger. Fermented then filtered and distilled liquid to be taken. The results were analyzed using GC distillation and obtained the best results with ethanol concentration of 213.12 mg / mL and the resulting yield of 2.69%. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T01:44:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e85415cbdd894b60ae8d15210774c433 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2460-5972 2477-6165 |
language | Indonesian |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T01:44:36Z |
publishDate | 2017-06-01 |
publisher | Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sidoarjo |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-e85415cbdd894b60ae8d15210774c4332022-12-22T01:24:56ZindUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama SidoarjoJournal of Research and Technology2460-59722477-61652017-06-0131778248ALKALINE PRETREATMENT DAN PROSES SIMULTAN SAKARIFIKASI-FERMENTASI TERHADAP KADAR ETANOL DARI SERABUT KELAPAEra Devi IstihajiJoko BudiartoLisa MasturaRianthy JuniarMuhammad CahyoDedy IrawanThis mature coconut fibers utilized have traditionally been handcrafted with low economic value and mostly just be a waste. In this study, coconut fibers used as materials for bioethanol. A total of 100 grams of fibers delignified by using NaOH solution with a concentration variation of 1%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5% and 3%, which was created earlier. Delignification carried out for 90 minutes at a temperature of 90 ° C and the stirring rotation of 150 rpm. Then the results of delignification rinsed and fibers are fermented for 7 days simultaneously using 15% Saccharomyses cerevisiae, Trichoderma sp 10% and 5% Aspergillus niger. Fermented then filtered and distilled liquid to be taken. The results were analyzed using GC distillation and obtained the best results with ethanol concentration of 213.12 mg / mL and the resulting yield of 2.69%.http://journal.unusida.ac.id/index.php/jrt/article/view/82Coconut Fibers, Alkaline Pretreatment, Saccharomyces Cerevisiae, Simultaneous Saccharification-fermentation and bioethanol |
spellingShingle | Era Devi Istihaji Joko Budiarto Lisa Mastura Rianthy Juniar Muhammad Cahyo Dedy Irawan ALKALINE PRETREATMENT DAN PROSES SIMULTAN SAKARIFIKASI-FERMENTASI TERHADAP KADAR ETANOL DARI SERABUT KELAPA Journal of Research and Technology Coconut Fibers, Alkaline Pretreatment, Saccharomyces Cerevisiae, Simultaneous Saccharification-fermentation and bioethanol |
title | ALKALINE PRETREATMENT DAN PROSES SIMULTAN SAKARIFIKASI-FERMENTASI TERHADAP KADAR ETANOL DARI SERABUT KELAPA |
title_full | ALKALINE PRETREATMENT DAN PROSES SIMULTAN SAKARIFIKASI-FERMENTASI TERHADAP KADAR ETANOL DARI SERABUT KELAPA |
title_fullStr | ALKALINE PRETREATMENT DAN PROSES SIMULTAN SAKARIFIKASI-FERMENTASI TERHADAP KADAR ETANOL DARI SERABUT KELAPA |
title_full_unstemmed | ALKALINE PRETREATMENT DAN PROSES SIMULTAN SAKARIFIKASI-FERMENTASI TERHADAP KADAR ETANOL DARI SERABUT KELAPA |
title_short | ALKALINE PRETREATMENT DAN PROSES SIMULTAN SAKARIFIKASI-FERMENTASI TERHADAP KADAR ETANOL DARI SERABUT KELAPA |
title_sort | alkaline pretreatment dan proses simultan sakarifikasi fermentasi terhadap kadar etanol dari serabut kelapa |
topic | Coconut Fibers, Alkaline Pretreatment, Saccharomyces Cerevisiae, Simultaneous Saccharification-fermentation and bioethanol |
url | http://journal.unusida.ac.id/index.php/jrt/article/view/82 |
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