Model-Based Control System Design of Brushless Doubly Fed Reluctance Machines Using an Unscented Kalman Filter

The Brushless Doubly Fed Reluctance Machine (BDFRM) is an emerging alternative for variable speed drive systems, providing a significant downsizing of the power electronics converter. This paper proposes a new view on the machine equations, allowing the reuse of the standard control system design fo...

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Main Authors: Yassine Benômar, Julien Croonen, Björn Verrelst, Joeri Van Mierlo, Omar Hegazy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8222
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author Yassine Benômar
Julien Croonen
Björn Verrelst
Joeri Van Mierlo
Omar Hegazy
author_facet Yassine Benômar
Julien Croonen
Björn Verrelst
Joeri Van Mierlo
Omar Hegazy
author_sort Yassine Benômar
collection DOAJ
description The Brushless Doubly Fed Reluctance Machine (BDFRM) is an emerging alternative for variable speed drive systems, providing a significant downsizing of the power electronics converter. This paper proposes a new view on the machine equations, allowing the reuse of the standard control system design for conventional synchronous and asynchronous machines: a cascade control system with an inner current control- and outer speed control loop. The assumptions and simplifications made on the machine model allow for a simple, model-based approach to set the controller gains in a brushless doubly fed machine drive system. The cascade control scheme is combined with an Unscented Kalman Filter as a state observer, capable of estimating the load torque and losses. The performance of the proposed control system design is checked in simulation and tested in real-time on a low power BDFRM prototype.
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spelling doaj.art-e8573ca299424cf0bdd6c7bbbdf171112023-11-23T08:04:13ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-12-011424822210.3390/en14248222Model-Based Control System Design of Brushless Doubly Fed Reluctance Machines Using an Unscented Kalman FilterYassine Benômar0Julien Croonen1Björn Verrelst2Joeri Van Mierlo3Omar Hegazy4Mobility, Logistics and Automotive Technology Research Centre (MOBI), Department of Electrical Engineering and Energy Technology (ETEC), Faculty of Engineering, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), 1050 Brussel, BelgiumMobility, Logistics and Automotive Technology Research Centre (MOBI), Department of Electrical Engineering and Energy Technology (ETEC), Faculty of Engineering, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), 1050 Brussel, BelgiumMECH Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussel, BelgiumMobility, Logistics and Automotive Technology Research Centre (MOBI), Department of Electrical Engineering and Energy Technology (ETEC), Faculty of Engineering, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), 1050 Brussel, BelgiumMobility, Logistics and Automotive Technology Research Centre (MOBI), Department of Electrical Engineering and Energy Technology (ETEC), Faculty of Engineering, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), 1050 Brussel, BelgiumThe Brushless Doubly Fed Reluctance Machine (BDFRM) is an emerging alternative for variable speed drive systems, providing a significant downsizing of the power electronics converter. This paper proposes a new view on the machine equations, allowing the reuse of the standard control system design for conventional synchronous and asynchronous machines: a cascade control system with an inner current control- and outer speed control loop. The assumptions and simplifications made on the machine model allow for a simple, model-based approach to set the controller gains in a brushless doubly fed machine drive system. The cascade control scheme is combined with an Unscented Kalman Filter as a state observer, capable of estimating the load torque and losses. The performance of the proposed control system design is checked in simulation and tested in real-time on a low power BDFRM prototype.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8222electrical drivescontrol system designmodel-based controlUnscented Kalman Filterelectrical machinesreluctance drives
spellingShingle Yassine Benômar
Julien Croonen
Björn Verrelst
Joeri Van Mierlo
Omar Hegazy
Model-Based Control System Design of Brushless Doubly Fed Reluctance Machines Using an Unscented Kalman Filter
Energies
electrical drives
control system design
model-based control
Unscented Kalman Filter
electrical machines
reluctance drives
title Model-Based Control System Design of Brushless Doubly Fed Reluctance Machines Using an Unscented Kalman Filter
title_full Model-Based Control System Design of Brushless Doubly Fed Reluctance Machines Using an Unscented Kalman Filter
title_fullStr Model-Based Control System Design of Brushless Doubly Fed Reluctance Machines Using an Unscented Kalman Filter
title_full_unstemmed Model-Based Control System Design of Brushless Doubly Fed Reluctance Machines Using an Unscented Kalman Filter
title_short Model-Based Control System Design of Brushless Doubly Fed Reluctance Machines Using an Unscented Kalman Filter
title_sort model based control system design of brushless doubly fed reluctance machines using an unscented kalman filter
topic electrical drives
control system design
model-based control
Unscented Kalman Filter
electrical machines
reluctance drives
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8222
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