A descriptive study of prostate cancer mortality in the state of São Paulo, from 1980 to 2007

ABSTRACT Objective: Prostate cancer is the second most common neoplasm among men worldwide. This study aimed to examine the trend in mortality rates of prostate cancer among the population in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, from 1980 to 2007. Methods: a descriptive study of temporal series was con...

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Main Authors: Ary Serpa Neto, Marcos Tobias-Machado, Marcelo Langer Wroclawski, Marco Akerman, Antônio Carlos Lima Pompeo, Auro Del Giglio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein 2010-12-01
Series:Einstein (São Paulo)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082010000400433&tlng=en
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author Ary Serpa Neto
Marcos Tobias-Machado
Marcelo Langer Wroclawski
Marco Akerman
Antônio Carlos Lima Pompeo
Auro Del Giglio
author_facet Ary Serpa Neto
Marcos Tobias-Machado
Marcelo Langer Wroclawski
Marco Akerman
Antônio Carlos Lima Pompeo
Auro Del Giglio
author_sort Ary Serpa Neto
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: Prostate cancer is the second most common neoplasm among men worldwide. This study aimed to examine the trend in mortality rates of prostate cancer among the population in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, from 1980 to 2007. Methods: a descriptive study of temporal series was conducted using mortality data due to prostate cancer between1980 and 2007 in the state of São Paulo. Mortality rates were obtained from the SUS Information System on Mortality (SIM/SUS – DATASUS). The age-specific mortality rates were calculated as well as linear regression and temporal trend analysis. Results: It could be observed that mortality increased according to age, being very similar only between the age group 70-79 years and ≥ 80 years (p = 0.047). The mortality peak in the age group 50-79 years occurred at the same time; however, the drop in mortality rates since then has been much more pronounced in the group of 50-59 years. There was a linear increase and direct association between the number of biopsies and the incidence of prostate cancer (r = 0.714, p = 0.024). Conclusions: Prostate cancer is a major cause of mortality in São Paulo and effective screening and treatment measures should be adopted to improve this scenario.
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spelling doaj.art-e860c412ef3f4fa9beb3f8deab0146fe2022-12-22T04:12:34ZengInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert EinsteinEinstein (São Paulo)2317-63852010-12-018443343610.1590/s1679-45082010ao1707A descriptive study of prostate cancer mortality in the state of São Paulo, from 1980 to 2007Ary Serpa NetoMarcos Tobias-MachadoMarcelo Langer WroclawskiMarco AkermanAntônio Carlos Lima PompeoAuro Del GiglioABSTRACT Objective: Prostate cancer is the second most common neoplasm among men worldwide. This study aimed to examine the trend in mortality rates of prostate cancer among the population in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, from 1980 to 2007. Methods: a descriptive study of temporal series was conducted using mortality data due to prostate cancer between1980 and 2007 in the state of São Paulo. Mortality rates were obtained from the SUS Information System on Mortality (SIM/SUS – DATASUS). The age-specific mortality rates were calculated as well as linear regression and temporal trend analysis. Results: It could be observed that mortality increased according to age, being very similar only between the age group 70-79 years and ≥ 80 years (p = 0.047). The mortality peak in the age group 50-79 years occurred at the same time; however, the drop in mortality rates since then has been much more pronounced in the group of 50-59 years. There was a linear increase and direct association between the number of biopsies and the incidence of prostate cancer (r = 0.714, p = 0.024). Conclusions: Prostate cancer is a major cause of mortality in São Paulo and effective screening and treatment measures should be adopted to improve this scenario.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082010000400433&tlng=enProstatic neoplasms/mortalityEpidemiology, descriptiveMortality rate
spellingShingle Ary Serpa Neto
Marcos Tobias-Machado
Marcelo Langer Wroclawski
Marco Akerman
Antônio Carlos Lima Pompeo
Auro Del Giglio
A descriptive study of prostate cancer mortality in the state of São Paulo, from 1980 to 2007
Einstein (São Paulo)
Prostatic neoplasms/mortality
Epidemiology, descriptive
Mortality rate
title A descriptive study of prostate cancer mortality in the state of São Paulo, from 1980 to 2007
title_full A descriptive study of prostate cancer mortality in the state of São Paulo, from 1980 to 2007
title_fullStr A descriptive study of prostate cancer mortality in the state of São Paulo, from 1980 to 2007
title_full_unstemmed A descriptive study of prostate cancer mortality in the state of São Paulo, from 1980 to 2007
title_short A descriptive study of prostate cancer mortality in the state of São Paulo, from 1980 to 2007
title_sort descriptive study of prostate cancer mortality in the state of sao paulo from 1980 to 2007
topic Prostatic neoplasms/mortality
Epidemiology, descriptive
Mortality rate
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082010000400433&tlng=en
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