Култът към Юпитер в долнодунавските провинции по времето на Тетрархията

The paper aims to trace the history of the cult of the supreme Roman deity Jupiter in the Lower Danube territories during the period of the Tetrarchy. The topic, within these chronological frames, had not been tackled thus far. The conspicuous positioning of Jupiter on top of the religious propagan...

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Main Author: Ivan Valchev
Format: Article
Language:Bulgarian
Published: Association of Bulgarian Archaeologists 2021-06-01
Series:Българско е-Списание за Археология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://be-ja.org/index.php/journal/article/view/245
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author Ivan Valchev
author_facet Ivan Valchev
author_sort Ivan Valchev
collection DOAJ
description The paper aims to trace the history of the cult of the supreme Roman deity Jupiter in the Lower Danube territories during the period of the Tetrarchy. The topic, within these chronological frames, had not been tackled thus far. The conspicuous positioning of Jupiter on top of the religious propaganda of Diocletian and his heirs, was a result chiefly of the desire to seek legitimacy for their power outside the army. This religious policy was also reflected in the provinces. The paper explores the known archaeological and epigraphic monuments from the Dacia Ripensis, Moesia Inferior (Secunda), and Scythia Minor provinces. The large temple of Jupiter at the residence of Galerius at Felix Romuliana, is the most obvious manifestation of the religious policy at the highest government level. More informative for the nature of the cult are the six epigraphic monuments preserved to this day. These demonstrate that the observation and propaganda of the cult of the supreme Roman deity engaged primarily officers of the provincial civil or military administration. In contrast to the age of the Principate, dedications by common soldiers and veterans, as well as by local civilian communities – colonies, municipia, vici, are entirely missing. The observed changes were not exclusive to the cult of Jupiter but reflected the new political, economic and religious environment in the Roman provinces as a whole.
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spelling doaj.art-e863d65b9b6a4a6c8bd019b7932f9ac22022-12-22T02:40:32ZbulAssociation of Bulgarian ArchaeologistsБългарско е-Списание за Археология1314-50882021-06-01111278Култът към Юпитер в долнодунавските провинции по времето на ТетрархиятаIvan Valchev0Department of Archaeology, Faculty of History, Sofia University St. Kl. Ohridski, 15 Tsar Osvoboditel Blvd., 1504 Sofia The paper aims to trace the history of the cult of the supreme Roman deity Jupiter in the Lower Danube territories during the period of the Tetrarchy. The topic, within these chronological frames, had not been tackled thus far. The conspicuous positioning of Jupiter on top of the religious propaganda of Diocletian and his heirs, was a result chiefly of the desire to seek legitimacy for their power outside the army. This religious policy was also reflected in the provinces. The paper explores the known archaeological and epigraphic monuments from the Dacia Ripensis, Moesia Inferior (Secunda), and Scythia Minor provinces. The large temple of Jupiter at the residence of Galerius at Felix Romuliana, is the most obvious manifestation of the religious policy at the highest government level. More informative for the nature of the cult are the six epigraphic monuments preserved to this day. These demonstrate that the observation and propaganda of the cult of the supreme Roman deity engaged primarily officers of the provincial civil or military administration. In contrast to the age of the Principate, dedications by common soldiers and veterans, as well as by local civilian communities – colonies, municipia, vici, are entirely missing. The observed changes were not exclusive to the cult of Jupiter but reflected the new political, economic and religious environment in the Roman provinces as a whole. https://be-ja.org/index.php/journal/article/view/245JupiterTetrarchyLower DanubeRoman religion
spellingShingle Ivan Valchev
Култът към Юпитер в долнодунавските провинции по времето на Тетрархията
Българско е-Списание за Археология
Jupiter
Tetrarchy
Lower Danube
Roman religion
title Култът към Юпитер в долнодунавските провинции по времето на Тетрархията
title_full Култът към Юпитер в долнодунавските провинции по времето на Тетрархията
title_fullStr Култът към Юпитер в долнодунавските провинции по времето на Тетрархията
title_full_unstemmed Култът към Юпитер в долнодунавските провинции по времето на Тетрархията
title_short Култът към Юпитер в долнодунавските провинции по времето на Тетрархията
title_sort култът към юпитер в долнодунавските провинции по времето на тетрархията
topic Jupiter
Tetrarchy
Lower Danube
Roman religion
url https://be-ja.org/index.php/journal/article/view/245
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