Diagnostic Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in the Detection of Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Tear, keeping Arthroscopic Findings as Gold Standard

Objective: To determine the diagnostic accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) compared to arthroscopy in detecting anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears. Study Design: Cross-section study. Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital, Kharian Pakistan, from Jan 2020 to Jan 202...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ayesha Javaid, Wajeeha Anam, Hidayat Ullah, Tayyeba Afzal, Rashid Mahmood, Salah ud din Balooch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2023-10-01
Series:Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pafmj.org/PAFMJ/article/view/7687
Description
Summary:Objective: To determine the diagnostic accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) compared to arthroscopy in detecting anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears. Study Design: Cross-section study. Place and Duration of Study: Combined Military Hospital, Kharian Pakistan, from Jan 2020 to Jan 2021. Methodology: Adult patients of either gender coming to the Radiology Department for an MRI knee joint followed by arthroscopy were included in the study after the institutional ethical review committee approved the study. A consultant with experience in musculoskeletal imaging reviewed the MRI images. An experienced orthopaedic surgeon performed arthroscopy. Findings of MRI and arthroscopy were noted. The diagnostic features of MRI, including sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive values (NPV), positive predictive values (PPV) and diagnostic accuracy were calculated. Results: The study included 200 patients aged between 21-68 years, a mean age of 40.89±11.49 years. Magnetic resonance imaging had a sensitivity of 93.20%, specificity of 76.31%, positive predictive value (PPV) of 94.37%, negative predictive value(NPV) of 72.5% and diagnostic accuracy of 90%. Conclusion: Magnetic resonance imaging is an efficient imaging investigation for diagnosing ACL tears.
ISSN:0030-9648
2411-8842