Protections in the Recreational Practice of Ski and Snowboard—An Age and Gender Discussion? A Case Study in Spain

The objective of this research was to evaluate the protections taken by ski and snowboard recreational athletes of the winter stations Sierra Nevada and Alto Campoo (Spain), regarding gender, age, and practiced sport. A total of 520 users participated, Sierra Nevada (<i>n</i> = 306 (58.8...

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Main Authors: Marcos Mecías-Calvo, Carlos Lago-Fuentes, Iker Muñoz-Pérez, Jon Mikel Picabea-Arburu, Rubén Navarro-Patón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5142/6/4/84
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author Marcos Mecías-Calvo
Carlos Lago-Fuentes
Iker Muñoz-Pérez
Jon Mikel Picabea-Arburu
Rubén Navarro-Patón
author_facet Marcos Mecías-Calvo
Carlos Lago-Fuentes
Iker Muñoz-Pérez
Jon Mikel Picabea-Arburu
Rubén Navarro-Patón
author_sort Marcos Mecías-Calvo
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this research was to evaluate the protections taken by ski and snowboard recreational athletes of the winter stations Sierra Nevada and Alto Campoo (Spain), regarding gender, age, and practiced sport. A total of 520 users participated, Sierra Nevada (<i>n</i> = 306 (58.8%)); Alto Campoo (<i>n</i> = 214 (42.2%)), 257 of them were men (49.4%) and 263 (50.6%) were women, from 6 to 64 years old, classified by 4 stages of development (Childhood (<i>n</i> = 106 (20.4%)); Teenagers (<i>n</i> = 110 (21.2%)); Youth (<i>n</i> = 101 (19.4%)); Adults (<i>n</i> = 203 (39.0%))). For the data collection, an Ad Hoc questionnaire was used (Socio-demographic data, use/no use of protection). The data revealed that 23.5% of the participants did not use any protection. Regarding the development stage, 1% of the children did not use any protection, neither did 3.1% of the teenagers, 6.7% of the youth, or 12.7% of the adults (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Regarding gender, a total of 17.1% of men did not use protection, and regarding women, 6.3% of them did not use it (<i>p</i> < 0.001). In relation to the practiced sport, 15.8% of the skiers did not use it against 7.7% of the snowboarders (<i>p</i> = 0.006). The use of protection for the practice in winter sports is not enough to reduce the injury risk in these sports and, in the worst cases, fatal accidents.
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spelling doaj.art-e86fc63c8db14dd197ee393653fcbcd52023-11-23T09:00:09ZengMDPI AGJournal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology2411-51422021-10-01648410.3390/jfmk6040084Protections in the Recreational Practice of Ski and Snowboard—An Age and Gender Discussion? A Case Study in SpainMarcos Mecías-Calvo0Carlos Lago-Fuentes1Iker Muñoz-Pérez2Jon Mikel Picabea-Arburu3Rubén Navarro-Patón4Facultad de Formación del Profesorado, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 27001 Lugo, SpainFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Europea del Atlántico, 39011 Santander, SpainSport Training, RUNNEA, 48901 Barakaldo, SpainFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Europea del Atlántico, 39011 Santander, SpainFacultad de Formación del Profesorado, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 27001 Lugo, SpainThe objective of this research was to evaluate the protections taken by ski and snowboard recreational athletes of the winter stations Sierra Nevada and Alto Campoo (Spain), regarding gender, age, and practiced sport. A total of 520 users participated, Sierra Nevada (<i>n</i> = 306 (58.8%)); Alto Campoo (<i>n</i> = 214 (42.2%)), 257 of them were men (49.4%) and 263 (50.6%) were women, from 6 to 64 years old, classified by 4 stages of development (Childhood (<i>n</i> = 106 (20.4%)); Teenagers (<i>n</i> = 110 (21.2%)); Youth (<i>n</i> = 101 (19.4%)); Adults (<i>n</i> = 203 (39.0%))). For the data collection, an Ad Hoc questionnaire was used (Socio-demographic data, use/no use of protection). The data revealed that 23.5% of the participants did not use any protection. Regarding the development stage, 1% of the children did not use any protection, neither did 3.1% of the teenagers, 6.7% of the youth, or 12.7% of the adults (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Regarding gender, a total of 17.1% of men did not use protection, and regarding women, 6.3% of them did not use it (<i>p</i> < 0.001). In relation to the practiced sport, 15.8% of the skiers did not use it against 7.7% of the snowboarders (<i>p</i> = 0.006). The use of protection for the practice in winter sports is not enough to reduce the injury risk in these sports and, in the worst cases, fatal accidents.https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5142/6/4/84sports protectionswinter sportsrecreational practice
spellingShingle Marcos Mecías-Calvo
Carlos Lago-Fuentes
Iker Muñoz-Pérez
Jon Mikel Picabea-Arburu
Rubén Navarro-Patón
Protections in the Recreational Practice of Ski and Snowboard—An Age and Gender Discussion? A Case Study in Spain
Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology
sports protections
winter sports
recreational practice
title Protections in the Recreational Practice of Ski and Snowboard—An Age and Gender Discussion? A Case Study in Spain
title_full Protections in the Recreational Practice of Ski and Snowboard—An Age and Gender Discussion? A Case Study in Spain
title_fullStr Protections in the Recreational Practice of Ski and Snowboard—An Age and Gender Discussion? A Case Study in Spain
title_full_unstemmed Protections in the Recreational Practice of Ski and Snowboard—An Age and Gender Discussion? A Case Study in Spain
title_short Protections in the Recreational Practice of Ski and Snowboard—An Age and Gender Discussion? A Case Study in Spain
title_sort protections in the recreational practice of ski and snowboard an age and gender discussion a case study in spain
topic sports protections
winter sports
recreational practice
url https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5142/6/4/84
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AT ikermunozperez protectionsintherecreationalpracticeofskiandsnowboardanageandgenderdiscussionacasestudyinspain
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