Ultrafast Dynamics of Colloidal Copper Nanorods: Intraband versus Interband Excitation

Colloidal copper nanorods (NRs) display transverse and longitudinal localized surface plasmon resonances. The longitudinal localized surface plasmon modes are tunable through the near‐infrared electromagnetic radiation energies with NR aspect ratios. Visible and near‐infrared transient optical respo...

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Main Authors: Benjamin T. Diroll, Soojin Jeong, Xingchen Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2022-03-01
Series:Small Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/smsc.202100103
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author Benjamin T. Diroll
Soojin Jeong
Xingchen Ye
author_facet Benjamin T. Diroll
Soojin Jeong
Xingchen Ye
author_sort Benjamin T. Diroll
collection DOAJ
description Colloidal copper nanorods (NRs) display transverse and longitudinal localized surface plasmon resonances. The longitudinal localized surface plasmon modes are tunable through the near‐infrared electromagnetic radiation energies with NR aspect ratios. Visible and near‐infrared transient optical response of the copper NRs is investigated under excitation conditions spanning intraband and interband excitation (0.79−3.50 eV). In both the visible and near‐infrared regions, the spectral response of the samples under intraband excitation (<2 eV) differs substantially from their response under interband excitation (>2 eV). However, the timescale of the electron−phonon coupling estimated from pump fluence‐dependent measurements (τep) is less sensitive to excitation conditions than reports for gold. τep shortens slightly from ≈616 fs with intraband excitation (at visible probe energies) to ≈565 fs with interband excitation. The observed dynamics correspond to an average sample electron−phonon coupling parameter varying across all conditions from 4.4 × 1016 to 6.4 × 1016 J m−3 K−1, which is similar to bulk copper. Furthermore, coherent acoustic phonons are observed for the longitudinal localized surface plasmon resonance with a range of oscillatory periods reflecting sample size dispersion.
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spelling doaj.art-e874b43673544395b54088cce28bcf4a2022-12-21T19:17:22ZengWiley-VCHSmall Science2688-40462022-03-0123n/an/a10.1002/smsc.202100103Ultrafast Dynamics of Colloidal Copper Nanorods: Intraband versus Interband ExcitationBenjamin T. Diroll0Soojin Jeong1Xingchen Ye2Center for Nanoscale Materials Argonne National Laboratory 9700 S. Cass Avenue Lemont IL 60439 USADepartment of Chemistry Indiana University 800 E. Kirkwood Avenue Bloomington IN 47405 USADepartment of Chemistry Indiana University 800 E. Kirkwood Avenue Bloomington IN 47405 USAColloidal copper nanorods (NRs) display transverse and longitudinal localized surface plasmon resonances. The longitudinal localized surface plasmon modes are tunable through the near‐infrared electromagnetic radiation energies with NR aspect ratios. Visible and near‐infrared transient optical response of the copper NRs is investigated under excitation conditions spanning intraband and interband excitation (0.79−3.50 eV). In both the visible and near‐infrared regions, the spectral response of the samples under intraband excitation (<2 eV) differs substantially from their response under interband excitation (>2 eV). However, the timescale of the electron−phonon coupling estimated from pump fluence‐dependent measurements (τep) is less sensitive to excitation conditions than reports for gold. τep shortens slightly from ≈616 fs with intraband excitation (at visible probe energies) to ≈565 fs with interband excitation. The observed dynamics correspond to an average sample electron−phonon coupling parameter varying across all conditions from 4.4 × 1016 to 6.4 × 1016 J m−3 K−1, which is similar to bulk copper. Furthermore, coherent acoustic phonons are observed for the longitudinal localized surface plasmon resonance with a range of oscillatory periods reflecting sample size dispersion.https://doi.org/10.1002/smsc.202100103coherent acoustic phononscopperelectron−phononsnanorods
spellingShingle Benjamin T. Diroll
Soojin Jeong
Xingchen Ye
Ultrafast Dynamics of Colloidal Copper Nanorods: Intraband versus Interband Excitation
Small Science
coherent acoustic phonons
copper
electron−phonons
nanorods
title Ultrafast Dynamics of Colloidal Copper Nanorods: Intraband versus Interband Excitation
title_full Ultrafast Dynamics of Colloidal Copper Nanorods: Intraband versus Interband Excitation
title_fullStr Ultrafast Dynamics of Colloidal Copper Nanorods: Intraband versus Interband Excitation
title_full_unstemmed Ultrafast Dynamics of Colloidal Copper Nanorods: Intraband versus Interband Excitation
title_short Ultrafast Dynamics of Colloidal Copper Nanorods: Intraband versus Interband Excitation
title_sort ultrafast dynamics of colloidal copper nanorods intraband versus interband excitation
topic coherent acoustic phonons
copper
electron−phonons
nanorods
url https://doi.org/10.1002/smsc.202100103
work_keys_str_mv AT benjamintdiroll ultrafastdynamicsofcolloidalcoppernanorodsintrabandversusinterbandexcitation
AT soojinjeong ultrafastdynamicsofcolloidalcoppernanorodsintrabandversusinterbandexcitation
AT xingchenye ultrafastdynamicsofcolloidalcoppernanorodsintrabandversusinterbandexcitation