Kourotrophia and “Mothering” Figures: Conceiving and Raising an Infant as a Collective Process in the Greek, Etruscan, and Roman Worlds. Some Religious Evidences in Narratives and Art
The paper deals with significantly different sources and historical periods: the parts dedicated to breastfeeding are based on votive statuettes of adults with infant/s from ancient Latium and Southern Etruria; the ones on pregnancy and childbirth are based on two archeological sources – one from So...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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De Gruyter
2020-03-01
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Series: | Open Theology |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/opth-2020-0002 |
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author | Pedrucci Giulia |
author_facet | Pedrucci Giulia |
author_sort | Pedrucci Giulia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper deals with significantly different sources and historical periods: the parts dedicated to breastfeeding are based on votive statuettes of adults with infant/s from ancient Latium and Southern Etruria; the ones on pregnancy and childbirth are based on two archeological sources – one from Southern Etruria and one from Imperial Rome – which show the male (divine) appropriation of exclusively female biological functions; The parts on mothering are based on the concept of “mothering figures” (male mothering, animal mothering…) through mythological examples from Greek, Etruscan, and Roman art and narratives. Despite the heterogeneous documentation, we may conclude that the mother was not the only active character in the process of conceiving, giving birth, breastfeeding, and raising an infant in the Greek, Etruscan, and Roman societies. Many other figures close to the mother – male and female – were engaged in obtaining divine protection for her and her child; in helping, supporting, and even substituting her when necessary (and, of course, when possible). The research has been conducted mainly by using the concept of kourotrophia and mothering figures as analytical tools. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T14:46:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e8765922fc35429cb350b912cc96693a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2300-6579 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T14:46:46Z |
publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
publisher | De Gruyter |
record_format | Article |
series | Open Theology |
spelling | doaj.art-e8765922fc35429cb350b912cc96693a2022-12-21T20:16:57ZengDe GruyterOpen Theology2300-65792020-03-016114516610.1515/opth-2020-0002opth-2020-0002Kourotrophia and “Mothering” Figures: Conceiving and Raising an Infant as a Collective Process in the Greek, Etruscan, and Roman Worlds. Some Religious Evidences in Narratives and ArtPedrucci Giulia0University of Erfurt, Erfurt, GermanyThe paper deals with significantly different sources and historical periods: the parts dedicated to breastfeeding are based on votive statuettes of adults with infant/s from ancient Latium and Southern Etruria; the ones on pregnancy and childbirth are based on two archeological sources – one from Southern Etruria and one from Imperial Rome – which show the male (divine) appropriation of exclusively female biological functions; The parts on mothering are based on the concept of “mothering figures” (male mothering, animal mothering…) through mythological examples from Greek, Etruscan, and Roman art and narratives. Despite the heterogeneous documentation, we may conclude that the mother was not the only active character in the process of conceiving, giving birth, breastfeeding, and raising an infant in the Greek, Etruscan, and Roman societies. Many other figures close to the mother – male and female – were engaged in obtaining divine protection for her and her child; in helping, supporting, and even substituting her when necessary (and, of course, when possible). The research has been conducted mainly by using the concept of kourotrophia and mothering figures as analytical tools.https://doi.org/10.1515/opth-2020-0002breastfeedingchild-carechildbirthgreekroman and etruscan religionvotivesancient family |
spellingShingle | Pedrucci Giulia Kourotrophia and “Mothering” Figures: Conceiving and Raising an Infant as a Collective Process in the Greek, Etruscan, and Roman Worlds. Some Religious Evidences in Narratives and Art Open Theology breastfeeding child-care childbirth greek roman and etruscan religion votives ancient family |
title | Kourotrophia and “Mothering” Figures: Conceiving and Raising an Infant as a Collective Process in the Greek, Etruscan, and Roman Worlds. Some Religious Evidences in Narratives and Art |
title_full | Kourotrophia and “Mothering” Figures: Conceiving and Raising an Infant as a Collective Process in the Greek, Etruscan, and Roman Worlds. Some Religious Evidences in Narratives and Art |
title_fullStr | Kourotrophia and “Mothering” Figures: Conceiving and Raising an Infant as a Collective Process in the Greek, Etruscan, and Roman Worlds. Some Religious Evidences in Narratives and Art |
title_full_unstemmed | Kourotrophia and “Mothering” Figures: Conceiving and Raising an Infant as a Collective Process in the Greek, Etruscan, and Roman Worlds. Some Religious Evidences in Narratives and Art |
title_short | Kourotrophia and “Mothering” Figures: Conceiving and Raising an Infant as a Collective Process in the Greek, Etruscan, and Roman Worlds. Some Religious Evidences in Narratives and Art |
title_sort | kourotrophia and mothering figures conceiving and raising an infant as a collective process in the greek etruscan and roman worlds some religious evidences in narratives and art |
topic | breastfeeding child-care childbirth greek roman and etruscan religion votives ancient family |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/opth-2020-0002 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pedruccigiulia kourotrophiaandmotheringfiguresconceivingandraisinganinfantasacollectiveprocessinthegreeketruscanandromanworldssomereligiousevidencesinnarrativesandart |