Ethical Leadership and Knowledge Sharing: The Impacts of Prosocial Motivation and Two Facets of Conscientiousness

This study adopts the social learning theory to explain how and when ethical leadership can predict knowledge sharing in the context of Chinese higher education. We collected two-wave data from 302 postgraduate students from 38 scientific research teams in Chinese universities. The results of this s...

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Main Authors: Zhichen Xia, Fan Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.581236/full
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author Zhichen Xia
Fan Yang
author_facet Zhichen Xia
Fan Yang
author_sort Zhichen Xia
collection DOAJ
description This study adopts the social learning theory to explain how and when ethical leadership can predict knowledge sharing in the context of Chinese higher education. We collected two-wave data from 302 postgraduate students from 38 scientific research teams in Chinese universities. The results of this study show that ethical leadership has a direct and positive effect on knowledge sharing, and prosocial motivation fully mediates this relationship. Moreover, the boundary conditions for such effects have affirmed the positive effects of dutifulness and the adverse effects of achievement-striving on the relationship between prosocial motivation and knowledge sharing. The indirect effects of ethical leadership on knowledge sharing are stronger when dutifulness is high and achievement-striving is low. Several theoretical and practical implications are provided by this study. It suggests that the role of prosocial motivation, in tandem with the two facets of conscientiousness, deserves to be highlighted when studying knowledge sharing behavior in correlation with ethical leadership.
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spelling doaj.art-e876a91493754f9cac8122bcad1e37ed2022-12-21T18:55:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782020-11-011110.3389/fpsyg.2020.581236581236Ethical Leadership and Knowledge Sharing: The Impacts of Prosocial Motivation and Two Facets of ConscientiousnessZhichen Xia0Fan Yang1Normal College, Changshu Institute of Technology, Changshu, ChinaSchool of Education, Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaThis study adopts the social learning theory to explain how and when ethical leadership can predict knowledge sharing in the context of Chinese higher education. We collected two-wave data from 302 postgraduate students from 38 scientific research teams in Chinese universities. The results of this study show that ethical leadership has a direct and positive effect on knowledge sharing, and prosocial motivation fully mediates this relationship. Moreover, the boundary conditions for such effects have affirmed the positive effects of dutifulness and the adverse effects of achievement-striving on the relationship between prosocial motivation and knowledge sharing. The indirect effects of ethical leadership on knowledge sharing are stronger when dutifulness is high and achievement-striving is low. Several theoretical and practical implications are provided by this study. It suggests that the role of prosocial motivation, in tandem with the two facets of conscientiousness, deserves to be highlighted when studying knowledge sharing behavior in correlation with ethical leadership.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.581236/fullknowledge sharingethical leadershipprosocial motivationachievement-strivingdutifulness
spellingShingle Zhichen Xia
Fan Yang
Ethical Leadership and Knowledge Sharing: The Impacts of Prosocial Motivation and Two Facets of Conscientiousness
Frontiers in Psychology
knowledge sharing
ethical leadership
prosocial motivation
achievement-striving
dutifulness
title Ethical Leadership and Knowledge Sharing: The Impacts of Prosocial Motivation and Two Facets of Conscientiousness
title_full Ethical Leadership and Knowledge Sharing: The Impacts of Prosocial Motivation and Two Facets of Conscientiousness
title_fullStr Ethical Leadership and Knowledge Sharing: The Impacts of Prosocial Motivation and Two Facets of Conscientiousness
title_full_unstemmed Ethical Leadership and Knowledge Sharing: The Impacts of Prosocial Motivation and Two Facets of Conscientiousness
title_short Ethical Leadership and Knowledge Sharing: The Impacts of Prosocial Motivation and Two Facets of Conscientiousness
title_sort ethical leadership and knowledge sharing the impacts of prosocial motivation and two facets of conscientiousness
topic knowledge sharing
ethical leadership
prosocial motivation
achievement-striving
dutifulness
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.581236/full
work_keys_str_mv AT zhichenxia ethicalleadershipandknowledgesharingtheimpactsofprosocialmotivationandtwofacetsofconscientiousness
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